B2 Grammar (HSK 5)

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the characters and pinyin 

Includes 55 Grammar Points

🌿 Adverbs

• On the basis of (憑凭 píng)

• Expressing the unexpected (竟然 jìngrán and 居然 jūrán)

• Adverbs for Degree 1
  (過於过于 guòyú, 稍微 shāowéēi, and 尤其 yóuqí)

• “Mostly” in Chinese (大都 dàdōu)

• Secretly (偷偷 tōutōu)

• “Again” in Chinese 2 (再次 zàicì)

• “Indeed” in Chinese 4 (可 kě)

• “After all” in Chinese (畢毕竟 bìjìng)

• “Finally” in Chinese 2 (總总算 zǒngsuàn)

• Enough to reach a certain extent (夠够 gòu… 的 de)

• “Indeed” in Chinese 3 (倒是 dàoshì 1)

• “Unavoidably” in Chinese 1 (不免 bùmiǎn)

• “Unavoidably” in Chinese 2 (難免 nánmiǎn)

🌿 Auxiliary verbs

• May as well (也好 yěhǎo)

🌿 Time Adverbs

• Adverbs of Frequency 2
  (時时刻 shíkè, 時时常 shícháng, 偶爾尔 ǒu‘ěr, and 不時时 bùshí)

• “Still” in Chinese 3 (依然 yīrán)

• “Still” in Chinese 4 (仍舊旧 réngjiù and 依舊旧 yījiù)

• “Always” in Chinese 2 (一向 yíxiàng)

• Expressing Future in Chinese 2
  (將将 jiāng 1, 將将會会 jiānghuì and 將将要 jiāngyào)

• “Simply” in Chinese 2 (乾干脆 gāncuì)

• “Obviously” in Chinese (明明 míngmíng)

🌿 Verbs

• 有 yǒu Sentence 3

• “Until” in Chinese (到 dào… 為为止 wéizhǐ)

• Causative verbs (叫 jiào, 讓让 ràng, 使 shǐ and 令 lìng)

🌿 Preposition

• 把 bǎ Part 3

• Using 將将 jiāng to express 把 bǎ

• “According to” in Chinese 3 (依照 yīzhào and 依據据 yījù)

• Along with (隨著随着 suízhe)

• “By” in Chinese (由 yóu 1)

🌿 Measure word

• Measure Words Part 5 (册 cè, 朵 duǒ, 幅 fú, 屆届 jiè, 顆颗 kē, 匹 pī, 扇 shàn)

🌿 Conjunctions

• “Thus” in Chinese 1 (從从而 cóng‘ér)

• “Thus” in Chinese 2 (因而 yīn‘ér)

• “Moreover” in Chinese 3 (再加上 zài jiāshàang)

• “In order to” in Chinese 2 (為为的是 wèideshì and 為为 wèi… 而 ér）

• “So that” in Chinese (以便 yǐbiàn）

🌿 Complements

• Direction Complements – Extension 2

• Potential Complements 2

• Degree Complements 2

🌿 Patterns

• “Even If” in Chinese 3 (即使 jíshǐ or 哪怕 nǎpà···也 yě···)

• “Once” in Chinese 2 (一旦 yídàn···就 jiù···)

• Although (儘管尽管 jǐnguǎn···可是 kěshì or 但是 dànshì···)

• Unless (除非 chúfēi···否則否则 fǒuzé or 要不然 yàobùrán)

• Advanced Comparisons 1 (跟 gēn···相比 xiāngbǐ）

• Only if (除非 chúfēi···才 cái)

• Happening without warning (說说 shuō A 就 jiù A)

• No matter how (怎麼么 zěnme + 都 dōu/也 yě + neg)

• Without A, there is no B (沒有 méiyóu A…就沒有 jiù méiyǒu B)

• No matter how… still… (再 zài… 也 yě…)

🌿 Common Phrases

• V 來来 V 去

• Showing Perspective 2 (在 zài···看來来 kànlái and 從从 cóng···來来看 láikàn)

• Giving An Example (拿 ná… 來說来说 láishuō)

• Emphasizes the individuality within a group (A 的 de A，B 的 de B)

• No A, no B (沒 méi A 沒 méi B)

• There is A, and there is B too (有 yǒu A 有 yǒu B)

• Say A, then A (說说 shuō A 就 jiù A)