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Future Chinese 將 将 jiāng

Using 将 jiāng to express 把 bǎ

Posted on January 29, 2025January 29, 2025 by tiffany

Table of Contents

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  • Structure
    • S + 將将 jiāng + O + V + Complement/Result
  • 將将 jiāng vs 把 bǎ

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Grammar Point:
In Chinese grammar, 將将 jiāng can function similarly to 把 bǎ when constructing sentences that emphasize the handling or disposition of an object. But 將将 jiāng is more formal and is often used in written or official contexts, whereas 把 bǎ is more commonly used in spoken Chinese.

If you are not familiar with 把 bǎ, I recommend reading this article first.
What is 把 bǎ structure

Structure

S + 將将 jiāng + O + V + Complement/Result

他tā將jiāng書shū丟diū了le他tā将jiāng书shū丢diū了le
He threw away the book.

妹妹mèimei將jiāng書shū放置fàngzhì在zài桌子zhuōzi上shàng妹妹mèimei将jiāng书shū放置fàngzhì在zài桌子zhuōzi上shàng
My sister put the book on the table.

我wǒ不bù想xiǎng將jiāng禮物lǐwù給予jǐyǔ他tā我wǒ不bù想xiǎng将jiāng礼物lǐwù给予jǐyǔ他tā
I don’t want to give him a gift.

將jiāng錢qián全部quánbù拿ná出來chūlái将jiāng钱qián全部quánbù拿ná出来chūlái
Take out all the money.

請qǐng你nǐ將jiāng剛剛gānggāng的de話huà再zài說shuō一次yícì请qǐng你nǐ将jiāng刚刚gānggāng的de话huà再zài说shuō一次yícì
Please say what you just said again.

你nǐ別bié忘wàng了le將jiāng護照hùzhào帶dài著zhe你nǐ别bié忘wàng了le将jiāng护照hùzhào带dài着zhe
Don’t forget to take your passport with you.

妹妹mèimei將jiāng火雞huǒjī切qiē成chéng了le12 份fèn妹妹mèimei将jiāng火鸡huǒjī切qiē成chéng了le12 份fèn
My sister cut the turkey into 12 portions.

別bié將jiāng我wǒ想作xiǎngzuò你的nǐde假想敵jiǎxiǎngdí, 我wǒ沒méi要yào跟gēn你nǐ競爭jìngzhēng别bié将jiāng我wǒ想作xiǎngzuò你的nǐde假想敌jiǎxiǎngdí, 我wǒ没méi要yào跟gēn你nǐ竞争jìngzhēng
Don’t take me as your rival. I’m not trying to compete with you.

將将 jiāng vs 把 bǎ

✔ Spoken Chinese (把 bǎ)

請qǐng把bǎ你nǐ的de名字míngzi寫xiě在zài這裡zhèlǐ请qǐng把bǎ你nǐ的de名字míngzi写xiě在zài这里zhèlǐ
Please write your name here.

✔ Written Chinese (將将 jiāng)

請qǐng將jiāng你nǐ的de姓名xìngmíng填寫tiánxiě在zài此處cǐchù请qǐng将jiāng你nǐ的de姓名xìngmíng填写tiánxiě在zài此处cǐchù
Please fill in your full name here.

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