Grammar Point:
(再)加上 (zài) jiāshang is used to introduce additional information, often emphasizing an extra reason, condition, or factor that strengthens a previous statement. It is similar to “moreover,” “besides,” “in addition,” or “on top of that” in English.
Structure
Statement A,(再)加上 + Statement B + Result
It is used to introduce an additional reason or factor that reinforces a statement. The part that follows it further strengthens the argument and often leads to a conclusion or result.
天氣很冷,再加上今天下雨,我不想出門天气很冷,再加上今天下雨,我不想出门
It’s very cold, and on top of that, it’s raining today, so I don’t want to go out.
他很努力,加上有經驗,所以工作表現很好他很努力,加上有经验,所以工作表现很好
He works hard; moreover, he has experience, so his job performance is great.
這家餐廳環境很好,再加上價格便宜,生意很好这家餐厅环境很好,再加上价格便宜,生意很好
This restaurant has a great environment, plus, it’s cheap, so the business is very good.
我最近很忙,加上身體不太好,所以心情有點差我最近很忙,加上身体不太好,所以心情有点差
I’ve been very busy recently, and on top of that, I haven’t been feeling well, so my mood is a bit bad.
今天下雨,再加上堵車,所以我遲到了今天下雨,再加上堵车,所以我迟到了
It was raining, plus there was traffic, so I was late.
這份工作薪水高,加上離我家很近,所以我決定接受这份工作薪水高,加上离我家很近,所以我决定接受
This job has a high salary; moreover, it’s close to my home, so I decided to take it.
Differences between these 3 moreover
Expression | Usage | Common in |
---|---|---|
(再)加上 (zài) jiāshang | Adds an extra reason leading to a result | Spoken Chinese |
此外 cǐwài | Adds related but separateinformation | Formal writing |
并且 bìngqiě | Connects two related actions or descriptions | Both spoken & written |
這家餐廳的菜很好吃,再加上價格便宜,所以生意很好这家餐厅的菜很好吃,再加上价格便宜,所以生意很好
The food at this restaurant is delicious, plus, it’s affordable, so the business is great.
(Adds an extra reason leading to a result.)
這家餐廳的菜很好吃,此外,他們的飲料種類也很多这家餐厅的菜很好吃,此外,他们的饮料种类也很多
The food at this restaurant is delicious. Besides that, they also offer a wide variety of drinks.
(Adds extra but separate information.)
這家餐廳的菜很好吃,並且服務也很周到这家餐厅的菜很好吃,并且服务也很周到
The food at this restaurant is delicious, and the service is also very attentive.
(Connects two related descriptions.)