A2 Grammar (HSK 2)

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the characters and pinyin 

Includes 70 Grammar Points

🌿 Adverbs

• “All” and “Total” (一共 yígòng and 全 quán)

• “Only” in Chinese 1 (只 zhǐ)

• 就 jiù – Then

• 就 jiù – Earlier or sooner than expected

• 就 jiù – Condition if (如果 rúguǒ…就 jiù…)

• Express the distance (離离 lí)

• Comparisons 2 (一樣一样 yíyàng)

• Comparisons 1 (不如 bùrú, 更 gèng, 這麼么 zhème or 那麼么 nàme)

• Exactly and only because (就是 jiùshì)

• 才 cái – Later than expected

• Just (剛刚 gāng and 剛剛刚刚 gānggāng)

• “Still” in Chinese 1 (還还 hái)

• Suddenly (忽然 hūrán and 突然 tūrán)

• Already 1 (已經经 yǐjīng and 都 dōu)

• All alone 1 (一直 yìzhí)

• “Must”, “Certainly”, and “Maybe” (必須须 bìxū, 一定 yídìng, and 也許许 yěxǔ)

• Approximations (差不多 chābùduōchàbuduō)

• “It seems like” (好像 hǎoxiàng)

• Adverbs for Adjective 2
  (多麼么 duōme, 好 hǎo, 有一點点 yǒuyìdiǎn, 更 gèng, 十分 shífēn, 特别 tèbié, and 挺 tǐng)

• Intentionally (故意 gùyì)

• Again 1 (又 yòu and 再 zài)

• Re- (重新 chóngxīn)

🌿 Auxiliary verbs

• “Might” in Chinese (可能 kěnéng)

• “Should” in Chinese (應該应该 yīnggāi)

• “Willing” in Chinese (願愿意 yuànyì)

• “And so on” in Chinese (什麼么的 shénme de and 等 děng)

🌿 Verbs

• 有 yǒu Sentence 2

• 有 yǒu Sentence 3 – Existential Subject

• Reduplication of Verbs 1 (V一V, VV, V了V)

🌿 Adjectives

• Reduplication of Adjectives (AA, AABB)

🌿 Preposition

• 為为 wèi 1 – for, because of

• “When” in Chinese (當当 dāng)

• Showing direction in Chinese 1 (向 xiàng, 往 wǎng, and 從从 cóng)

• Showing target object in Chinese (對对 duì, and 給给 gěi)

🌿 Particles

• Expressing Experiences (過过 guò)

• 了 Part 2

• Final Particles 2 (啊 a, 呀 ya, 哇 wa, 哪 na, and 啦 la)

• Continuous aspect and actions in progress 著着 zhe

• Verb modifier 得 de

🌿 Numbers and Measure word

• Chinese Bigger Numbers

• First, Second and Third

• Measure words part 2
  (份 fèn, 張张 zhāng, 輛辆 liàng, 件 jiàn, 隻只 zhī, 條条 tiáo, 雙双 shuāng, 種种 zhǒng）

• Time Measure words 1 – Minutes and Hour

• Time Measure words 2 – Day and Week

• Measure words for “Times” (遍 biàn,次 cì, 場场 chǎng, 回 huí, and 下 xià)

• 多 duō as an Indefinite Number

🌿 Nouns

• Pronouns in Chinese 2

• Before and After (以前 yǐqián and 以後后 yǐhòu)

🌿 Conjunctions

• Because and so (因為因为 yīnwèi…所以 suǒyǐ…)

• Either…or (或者 huòzhě and 或是 huòshì)

• If…then…(如果 rúguǒ and 要是 yàoshìyàoshi)

• “As long as” (只要 zhǐyào)

• But (不過过 búguò, 但是 dànshì, 可是 kěshì)

• Furthermore (而且 érqiě)

• Although (雖虽然 suīrán)

🌿 Question Forms

• How and How long (怎麼么 zěnme and 多久duōjiǔ)

• Using 是不是 shìbúshì make a question

• Tag Questions in Chinese

• What do you think (怎麼樣么样 zěnme yàng)

🌿 Patterns

• As Soon As (一 yī…就 jiù…)

• Emphasizing details – 是 shì…的 de structure 1

• More and More 越來来越 yuèláiyuè…

• Chinese Time Expression (…的時时候 deshihou)

• Expressing “both A and B” with 又 yòu…又 yòu…

• Had Better 最好 zuìhǎo

• Had Better 還还是 háishì…吧 ba

• Imperatives “To do more” (一點点 yìdiǎn)

🌿 Complements

• Direction Complement

• Result Complement 1

• Quantitative Complement 1