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“And” in Chinese – 和 hé

Posted on May 7, 2023October 3, 2026 by tiffany

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  • 1Noun + 和 hàn和 hé + Noun
  • 2Noun Phrase + 和 hàn和 hé + Noun Phrase
  • 3Common Mistakes
  • 4Practice

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Grammar · HSK 1
Grammar Point · HSK 1

“And” in Chinese 1 — 和 hàn和 hé

和 hàn和 hé is the most common way to say “and” in Chinese. It connects two nouns or noun phrases, showing that both belong to the same list or group.

和 hé and in Chinese

和 hàn和 hé connects people, things, or activities. It works in both speech and writing. But it can’t do everything English “and” does: it only joins nouns, never two full sentences.

1Noun + 和 hàn和 hé + Noun

他tā和hàn我wǒ是shì公司gōngsī的de同事tóngshì 他tā和hé我wǒ是shì公司gōngsī的de同事tóngshì
He and I are colleagues at the company.
我wǒ喜歡xǐhuān兔子tùzi、鳥niǎo、貓māo和hàn狗gǒu 我wǒ喜欢xǐhuan兔子tùzi、鸟niǎo、猫māo和hé狗gǒu
I like rabbits, birds, cats, and dogs.
你nǐ和hàn你nǐ爸爸bàba都dōu會huì說shuō英文Yīngwén嗎ma? 你nǐ和hé你nǐ爸爸bàba都dōu会huì说shuō英文Yīngwén吗ma?
Do you and your dad both speak English?
爸爸bàba和hàn媽媽māma的de生日shēngrì都dōu在zài三月sānyuè 爸爸bàba和hé妈妈māma的de生日shēngrì都dōu在zài三月sānyuè
Both Dad and Mom have their birthdays in March.
📌 Lists of three or more

When you list three or more things, put 和 hàn和 hé only before the last item. The others are separated by the enumeration comma 、, just like “rabbits, birds, cats, and dogs.”

2Noun Phrase + 和 hàn和 hé + Noun Phrase

我wǒ想xiǎng買mǎi一杯yìbēi咖啡kāfēi和hàn一塊yíkuài蛋糕dàngāo 我wǒ想xiǎng买mǎi一杯yìbēi咖啡kāfēi和hé一块yíkuài蛋糕dàngāo
I want to buy a cup of coffee and a piece of cake.
週末zhōumò的de時候shíhòu,他tā常常chángcháng在zài家jiā聽tīng音樂yīnyuè和hàn看kàn電視diànshì 周末zhōumò的de时候shíhou,他tā常常chángcháng在zài家jiā听tīng音乐yīnyuè和hé看kàn电视diànshì
On weekends, he often listens to music and watches TV at home.
他tā家裡jiālǐ有yǒu一隻yìzhī狗gǒu和hàn一隻yìzhī貓māo 他tā家里jiāli有yǒu一只yìzhī狗gǒu和hé一只yìzhī猫māo
He has a dog and a cat at home.
我wǒ想xiǎng喝hē這zhè個ge和hàn那nà個ge 我wǒ想xiǎng喝hē这zhè个ge和hé那nà个ge
I want to drink this one and that one.
💡 FYI

那個那个 nàge (also pronounced nèige) is a common filler word, similar to saying “um” in English. Some English speakers notice it sounds close to an English slur, which can catch first-time listeners off guard. But the vast majority of Chinese speakers have no awareness of this at all, and use it completely innocently as a pause filler.

🇹🇼 Taiwan pronunciation

In Taiwan, most people pronounce 和和 as hàn, so the Traditional pinyin in this article uses hàn (e.g. 我和你 wǒ hàn nǐ我和你 wǒ hé nǐ). You may still hear hé in formal settings, like the news. In mainland China, it’s always hé, which is what the Simplified pinyin shows.

3Common Mistakes

和 hàn和 hé only connects nouns or noun phrases, not full sentences.

❌ 我們wǒmen去qù餐廳cāntīng和hàn吃飯chīfàn 我们wǒmen去qù餐厅cāntīng和hé吃饭chīfàn
✅ 我們wǒmen去qù餐廳cāntīng和hàn咖啡店kāfēidiàn 我们wǒmen去qù餐厅cāntīng和hé咖啡店kāfēidiàn
✅ 我們wǒmen去qù吃飯chīfàn和hàn喝hē咖啡kāfēi 我们wǒmen去qù吃饭chīfàn和hé喝hē咖啡kāfēi
“Go to the restaurant” isn’t a noun phrase, so 和 hàn和 hé can’t sit between it and “eat.” Either connect two places (restaurants and cafés) or two activities (eating and drinking coffee).
❌ 我wǒ喜歡xǐhuān狗gǒu和hàn我wǒ弟弟dìdi喜歡xǐhuān貓māo 我wǒ喜欢xǐhuan狗gǒu和hé我wǒ弟弟dìdi喜欢xǐhuan猫māo
✅ 我wǒ和hàn我wǒ弟弟dìdi喜歡xǐhuān狗gǒu 我wǒ和hé我wǒ弟弟dìdi喜欢xǐhuan狗gǒu
✅ 我wǒ喜歡xǐhuān狗gǒu,可是kěshì我wǒ弟弟dìdi喜歡xǐhuān貓māo 我wǒ喜欢xǐhuan狗gǒu,可是kěshì我wǒ弟弟dìdi喜欢xǐhuan猫māo
“I like dogs” and “my brother likes cats” are both full sentences, so 和 hàn和 hé can’t join them. Either use it to join the two people (我和我弟弟 wǒ hàn wǒ dìdi我和我弟弟 wǒ hé wǒ dìdi), or use 可是可是 kěshì (“but”) to contrast the two sentences.
❌ 我wǒ想xiǎng去qù旅行lǚxíng和hàn你nǐ 我wǒ想xiǎng去qù旅行lǚxíng和hé你nǐ
✅ 我wǒ想xiǎng和hàn你nǐ去qù旅行lǚxíng 我wǒ想xiǎng和hé你nǐ去qù旅行lǚxíng
“I want to travel with you”: when 和 hàn和 hé means “with,” it goes right before the verb, not at the end of the sentence. You’ll see this “with” meaning a lot more with 跟跟 gēn in “And” in Chinese 2.

4Practice

Translate each sentence into Chinese, then tap the card to check your answer.

01My mom and I like to cook together.
我wǒ媽媽māma和hàn我wǒ喜歡xǐhuān一起yìqǐ做飯zuòfàn 我wǒ妈妈māma和hé我wǒ喜欢xǐhuan一起yìqǐ做饭zuòfàn。
👆 Tap to reveal
02He bought a book and a pen.
他tā買mǎi了le一本yìběn書shū和hàn一支yìzhī筆bǐ 他tā买mǎi了le一本yìběn书shū和hé一支yìzhī笔bǐ。
👆 Tap to reveal
03I want a bowl of noodles and a cup of tea.
我wǒ要yào一碗yìwǎn麵miàn和hàn一杯yìbēi茶chá 我wǒ要yào一碗yìwǎn面miàn和hé一杯yìbēi茶chá。
👆 Tap to reveal
04I have two older brothers and one older sister.
我wǒ有yǒu兩liǎng個ge哥哥gēge和hàn一yí個ge姐姐jiějie 我wǒ有yǒu两liǎng个ge哥哥gēge和hé一yí个ge姐姐jiějie。
👆 Tap to reveal
05She likes tea and coffee.
她tā喜歡xǐhuān茶chá和hàn咖啡kāfēi 她tā喜欢xǐhuan茶chá和hé咖啡kāfēi。
👆 Tap to reveal
06On Saturdays we usually clean the house and do laundry.
星期六xīngqíliù我們wǒmen通常tōngcháng打掃dǎsǎo房子fángzi和hàn洗xǐ衣服yīfú 星期六xīngqíliù我们wǒmen通常tōngcháng打扫dǎsǎo房子fángzi和hé洗xǐ衣服yīfu。
👆 Tap to reveal
07He and his wife both work at a hospital.
他tā和hàn他tā太太tàitai都dōu在zài醫院yīyuàn工作gōngzuò 他tā和hé他tā太太tàitai都dōu在zài医院yīyuàn工作gōngzuò。
👆 Tap to reveal
08My Chinese teacher and I are both Taiwanese.
我wǒ的de中文zhōngwén老師lǎoshī和hàn我wǒ都dōu是shì台灣人Táiwānrén 我wǒ的de中文zhōngwén老师lǎoshī和hé我wǒ都dōu是shì台湾人Táiwānrén。
👆 Tap to reveal

Related Grammar

→“And” in Chinese 2 — 跟跟 gēn(HSK 2) →“And” in Chinese 3 — 與与 yǔ, 以及以及 yǐjí & 並并 bìng(HSK 4)

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