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Chinese Inferior Comparison

Chinese Inferior Comparison

Posted on September 3, 2024September 30, 2026 by tiffany

Table of Contents

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  • 一 The Basic Pattern
  • 二 Asking Questions
  • 三 3 Ways to Compare
  • 四 Common Mistakes
  • 五 Practice

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Grammar Point

A 沒有没有 méiyǒu B (那麼那么) + Adjective

當代中文 Contemporary Chinese

To say “A is not as [adjective] as B,” use A 沒有 B (這麼 / 那麼) + Adj. A méiyǒu B (zhème / nàme) + Adj.A 没有 B (这么 / 那么) + Adj. A méiyǒu B (zhème / nàme) + Adj.. It’s the simplest way to say one thing has less of a quality than another.

一 The Basic Pattern

A + 沒有没有 + B + (這麼这么 / 那麼那么) + Adjective

這麼 zhème这么 zhème is used for things that feel close or right in front of you (“this much”). 那麼 nàme那么 nàme is for things that feel further away or more general (“that much”). Honestly, the difference is small, and you can also leave them out.

她tā沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu我wǒ這麼zhème这么zhème漂亮piàoliàng漂亮piàoliang
She’s not as pretty as me. 💅
起司qǐsī奶酪nǎilào沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu臭豆腐chòu dòufu那麼nàme那么nàme臭chòu
Cheese isn’t as smelly as stinky tofu.
Taiwan says 起司 qǐsī for cheese; mainland China says 奶酪 nǎilào.
學xué学xué中文Zhōngwén沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu你nǐ想xiǎng的de那麼nàme那么nàme難nán难nán
Learning Chinese isn’t as hard as you think.
在zài台灣Táiwān台湾Táiwān工作gōngzuò的de福利fúlì沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu歐洲Ōuzhōu欧洲Ōuzhōu這麼zhème这么zhème好hǎo
The benefits of working in Taiwan aren’t as good as in Europe.
你們nǐmen你们nǐmen國家guójiā国家guójiā的de蟑螂zhāngláng一定yídìng沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu台灣Táiwān台湾Táiwān的de那麼nàme那么nàme大dà
I bet the cockroaches in your country aren’t as big as Taiwan’s.
Taiwan’s famous cockroachesLet’s talk about Taiwan’s cockroaches! They’re the celebrities of the cockroach world. Thanks to Taiwan’s warm weather and delicious food, they can grow up to 4.8 cm (1.8 inches) long, leaving other cockroaches in the dust.

And they’re so friendly! Unlike boring cockroaches that run away from people, Taiwan’s cockroaches love to make new friends. Don’t be surprised if one runs straight at you with open arms (er, legs). Oh, and did we mention they can fly? 🪳✈️

二 Asking Questions

A + 有沒有有没有 + B + (這麼这么 / 那麼那么) + Adjective?
A + 有 + B + (這麼这么 / 那麼那么) + Adjective + 嗎吗?

To ask “Is A as [adjective] as B?”, use 有沒有 yǒu méiyǒu有没有 yǒu méiyǒu, or use 有 yǒu with 嗎 ma吗 ma at the end.

你nǐ覺得juéde觉得juéde今天jīntiān有沒有yǒu méiyǒu有没有yǒu méiyǒu昨天zuótiān那麼nàme那么nàme熱rè热rè?
Do you think today is as hot as yesterday?
他tā做zuò的de菜cài有沒有yǒu méiyǒu有没有yǒu méiyǒu我wǒ做zuò的de這麼zhème这么zhème好吃hǎochī?
Is his cooking as good as mine?
你的nǐde手機shǒujī手机shǒujī有yǒu我的wǒde那麼nàme那么nàme貴guì贵guì嗎ma吗ma?
Is your phone as expensive as mine?
台語Táiyǔ台语Táiyǔ有yǒu中文Zhōngwén那麼nàme那么nàme難nán难nán嗎ma吗ma?
Is Taiwanese as hard as Mandarin?
張Zhāng张Zhāng老師lǎoshī老师lǎoshī教jiāo的de有沒有yǒu méiyǒu有没有yǒu méiyǒu黃Huáng黄Huáng老師lǎoshī老师lǎoshī這麼zhème这么zhème好hǎo?
Does Teacher Zhang teach as well as Teacher Huang?

三 3 Ways to Compare

Here’s how this pattern fits in with the other ways to compare:

我wǒ跟gēn他tā一樣yíyàng一样yíyàng高gāo
I’m as tall as he is.
我wǒ沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu他tā那麼nàme那么nàme高gāo
I’m not as tall as he is.
我wǒ比bǐ他tā高gāo
I’m taller than he is.

四 Common Mistakes

❌ 她tā沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu我wǒ很hěn漂亮piàoliàng漂亮piàoliang

✅ 她tā沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu我wǒ這麼zhème这么zhème漂亮piàoliàng漂亮piàoliang

Don’t use 很 hěn here. Use 這麼 zhème这么 zhème / 那麼 nàme那么 nàme, or nothing at all.

❌ 她tā不bù有yǒu我wǒ漂亮piàoliàng漂亮piàoliang

✅ 她tā沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu我wǒ漂亮piàoliàng漂亮piàoliang

有 yǒu is always negated with 沒 méi没 méi: 沒有 méiyǒu没有 méiyǒu.

❌ 我wǒ比bǐ他tā沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu高gāo

✅ 我wǒ沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu他tā高gāo

沒有 méiyǒu没有 méiyǒu replaces 比 bǐ. Don’t use them together.

五 Practice

Tap the words below in the right order to build the sentence, then check your answer. If it’s wrong, you can try again as many times as you like, or hit “Show answer” if you get stuck. Careful: some tiles are traps and are not needed!

Question 1 of 10

“My Chinese isn’t as good as yours.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我的wǒde中文Zhōngwén沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu你的nǐde那麼nàme那么nàme好hǎo

Leaving out 那麼 nàme那么 nàme is also correct.

A + 沒有 méiyǒu没有 méiyǒu + B + 那麼 nàme那么 nàme + adjective.

“Today isn’t as hot as yesterday.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

今天jīntiān沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu昨天zuótiān那麼nàme那么nàme熱rè热rè

Leaving out 那麼 nàme那么 nàme is also correct.

The 很 hěn tile is a trap.

“This restaurant isn’t as expensive as I thought.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

這zhè这zhè家jiā餐廳cāntīng餐厅cāntīng沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu我wǒ想xiǎng的de那麼nàme那么nàme貴guì贵guì

Leaving out 那麼 nàme那么 nàme is also correct.

B can be “what I thought”: 我想的.

“Is Taipei as hot as Kaohsiung?”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

台北Táiběi有沒有yǒu méiyǒu有没有yǒu méiyǒu高雄Gāoxióng那麼nàme那么nàme熱rè热rè?

Leaving out 那麼 nàme那么 nàme is also correct.

Short answer: no. Kaohsiung wins. 🥵

“Is your dog as big as mine?”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

你的nǐde狗gǒu有yǒu我的wǒde那麼nàme那么nàme大dà嗎ma吗ma?

Leaving out 那麼 nàme那么 nàme is also correct.

有 yǒu + B + 那麼 nàme那么 nàme + adjective + 嗎 ma吗 ma?

“My older brother isn’t as tall as me.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我wǒ哥哥gēge沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu我wǒ這麼zhème这么zhème高gāo

Leaving out 這麼 zhème这么 zhème is also correct.

這麼 zhème这么 zhème works because “me” is right here. The 很 hěn tile is a trap.

“Tea isn’t as bitter as coffee.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

茶chá沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu咖啡kāfēi那麼nàme那么nàme苦kǔ

Leaving out 那麼 nàme那么 nàme is also correct.

A + 沒有 méiyǒu没有 méiyǒu + B + (那麼 nàme那么 nàme) + adjective.

“Is this bag as heavy as that one?”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

這zhè这zhè個ge个ge包包bāobāo有沒有yǒu méiyǒu有没有yǒu méiyǒu那nà個ge个ge那麼nàme那么nàme重zhòng?

Leaving out 那麼 nàme那么 nàme is also correct.

有沒有 yǒu méiyǒu有没有 yǒu méiyǒu makes it a question.

“Winter in Taiwan isn’t as cold as in Canada.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

台灣Táiwān台湾Táiwān的de冬天dōngtiān沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu加拿大Jiānádà那麼nàme那么nàme冷lěng

Leaving out 那麼 nàme那么 nàme is also correct.

Not even close! ❄️

“I’m not as busy as you.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我wǒ沒有méiyǒu没有méiyǒu你nǐ那麼nàme那么nàme忙máng

Leaving out 那麼 nàme那么 nàme is also correct.

The 不有 tile is a trap. It’s always 沒有 méiyǒu没有 méiyǒu.

Related Grammar

→Basic ComparisonsHSK 1
→Comparisons with 那麼那么 nàme, 更 gèng, and 不如 bùrúHSK 2
→Comparisons in Chinese with a VerbHSK 3
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