It’s just that diving into flavors and textures can be a bit dull, so let me also throw in some traditional Chinese snacks while we’re at it.
Flavors/Taste – 味道 wèidào
- Sour 酸酸, acidic 很酸很酸, vinegary 有醋酸味有醋酸味儿
- Sweet 甜甜, sugary 糖的那種甜糖的那种甜
- Bitter 苦苦
- Spicy 辣辣, pungent 刺鼻刺鼻
- Salty 鹹咸
- Umami 很鮮很鲜
Dragon’s Beard Candy – 龍鬚糖/龙须糖 lóngxū táng
To create Dragon’s Beard Candy, a mixture of maltose and corn syrup is heated, stretched, and folded repeatedly until it forms countless fine, silky threads resembling a dragon’s beard. These threads are then wrapped around a filling, usually a mix of crushed peanuts and sugar, creating a tasty blend of textures – the delicate threads and the crunchy, nutty interior.
The flavor is a perfect balance of sweet and nutty, not overly sugary. The candy’s taste lets the natural sweetness of maltose and roasted peanuts shine through. Every bite offers a mix of textures and flavors that will delight your taste buds.
- Bland, plain 沒什麼味道没什么味儿
- Flavorless, tasteless 沒味道没味道
- Rich 很夠味很够味
- Intense 重口味重口味
- Heavy, strong 味道重味道重
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Century Egg – 皮蛋 pídàn
Despite their name, Century Eggs are not actually a century old but are preserved for several weeks to months, transforming into something truly extraordinary. These Eggs have a complex and delicious flavor profile. The egg white is slightly salty with subtle earthy and umami notes, while the yolk boasts a creamy, custard-like texture with a stronger, slightly pungent taste.
Century Eggs are not only enjoyed on their own but also used in various Asian dishes. They can be served sliced with pickled ginger and soy sauce, added to congee, or incorporated into dumplings and salads, lending their unique taste and texture to create memorable culinary experiences.
Texture – 口感 kǒugǎn
- Buttery 奶油口感奶油口感
- Silky 絲滑丝滑
- Creamy 滑順滑顺
- Crispy, Flaky 酥酥
- Crunchy 脆脆
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Walnut Pastry – 桃酥 táosū
Walnut Pastry is a traditional Chinese dessert renowned for its rich walnut flavor and flaky, buttery texture. Inside, you’ll discover a sweet walnut filling that perfectly balances the pastry’s crispy layers.
The process of making Walnut Pastry involves blending ground walnuts with sugar and other ingredients to create a fragrant and sweet walnut paste. This paste is then wrapped in layers of thin, flaky pastry dough, resulting in a delightful contrast between the crispiness of the layers and the creamy walnut filling.
One of the standout features of Walnut Pastry is its emphasis on the natural flavor of walnuts. It’s not overwhelmingly sweet, allowing the distinct taste of the nuts to shine through, making it a favorite among those who appreciate nutty treats.
- Soft 軟软
- Hard 硬硬
- Chewy 有嚼勁有嚼劲
- Jiggly, rubbery QQQ弹
- Soft and chewy 軟糯软糯
- Soggy 軟爛软烂
- Citrusy 柑橘味柑橘味
- Nutty 堅果味坚果味
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Snowflake Cake – 雪花糕 xuěhuāgāo
Snowflake Cake gets its name from its unique appearance, resembling delicate snowflakes. It involves a few key ingredients: glutinous rice flour, sugar, and coconut milk. These ingredients are mixed together to create a smooth batter, which is then steamed until it solidifies.
What makes Snowflake Cake special is its texture. It’s soft, slightly chewy, and has a delightful sweetness from the sugar and coconut milk. The cake is often cut into small, intricate shapes, further enhancing its visual appeal.
- Savory 鹹香咸香 (this word is not really in Chinese language.)
- Gamy 野味野味
- Moist 濕潤湿润
- Fizzy 多氣泡多气泡
- Flat 沒氣了走气了
- Juicy 多汁多汁
- Tender 嫩嫩
Donkey Rolling – 驢打滾/驴打滚 lǘdǎgǔn
The name “Donkey Rolling” is thought to come from the rolling process used to shape the dessert. After the filling is enclosed in the dough, it is rolled back and forth, resembling the act of a donkey rolling on the ground. This playful name adds a touch of whimsy to the dessert.
Once the Donkey Rolling is shaped, it’s often coated in a layer of desiccated coconut or sometimes sesame seeds, enhancing its texture and adding a nutty flavor. The finished dessert is sweet, slightly chewy from the glutinous rice or wheat flour dough, and has a satisfying crunch from the coating.
- Mellow 香醇香醇
- Astringent 澀涩
- Gooey 黏稠黏稠
- Slimy 黏滑黏滑
- Sticky 黏牙黏牙