“Therefore” in Chinese – yīncǐ

Grammar Point:
The Chinese word 因此 yīncǐ is a conjunction that is often used to indicate a logical consequence, inference, or conclusion. It is similar in meaning to the English phrases “as a result” or “therefore,” and it is commonly used in formal writing.

Structure

Cause + 因此 yīncǐ + effect

我wǒ太tài累lèi了le， 因此yīncǐ决定juédìng早點zǎodiǎn上床shàngcháig睡覺shuìjiào我wǒ太tài累lèi了le， 因此yīncǐ决定juédìng早点儿zǎodiǎnr上床shàngcháig睡觉shuìjiào
I’m too tired, as a result, I decided to go to bed early.

我wǒ喜歡xǐhuān喝hē咖啡kāfēi， 因此yīncǐ每天měitiān早上zǎoshàng都dōu去qù咖啡店kāfēidiàn我wǒ喜欢xǐhuan喝hē咖啡kāfēi， 因此yīncǐ每天měitiān早上zǎoshang都dōu去qù咖啡店kāfēidiàn
I like drinking coffee; therefore, I go to the coffee shop every morning.

他tā太晚tàiwǎn起床qǐcháig， 因此yīncǐ錯過cuòguò了le早餐zǎocān他tā太晚tàiwǎn起床qǐcháig， 因此yīncǐ错过cuòguò了le早餐zǎocān
He woke up too late; as a result, he missed breakfast.

我wǒ今天jīntiān很hěn餓è， 因此yīncǐ點diǎn了le一份yífèn大份dàfèn的de披薩pīsà我wǒ今天jīntiān很hěn饿è， 因此yīncǐ点diǎn了le一份yífèn大份dàfèn的de比萨bǐsà
I’m very hungry today; therefore, I ordered a large pizza.

我wǒ把bǎ手機shǒujī放fàng在zài包bāo裡lǐ， 因此yīncǐ没聽見méitīngjiàn你的nǐde來電láidiàn我wǒ把bǎ手机shǒujī放fàng在zài包bāo里lǐ， 因此yīncǐ没听见méitīngjiàn你的nǐde来电láidiàn
I put my phone in my bag; as a result, I didn’t hear your call.

雨yǔ下xià得de很hěn大dà， 因此yīncǐ我們wǒmen决定juédìng取消qǔxiāo郊遊jiāoyóu計畫jìhuà雨yǔ下xià得de很hěn大dà， 因此yīncǐ我们wǒmen决定juédìng取消qǔxiāo郊游jiāoyóu计画jìhuà
It’s raining heavily; as a result, we decided to cancel our outdoor trip.

那nà是shì搓澡巾cuōzǎojīn不是búshì毛巾máojīn， 因此yīncǐ很hěn粗糙cūcāo那nà是shì搓澡巾cuōzǎojīn不是búshì毛巾máojīn， 因此yīncǐ很hěn粗糙cūcāo
That’s a rubbing towel, not a towel; therefore, it’s rough.

FYI
A 搓澡巾 cuōzǎojīn is a rough bath towel for exfoliating the skin, often used in traditional Chinese bathing practices. It’s made from materials like natural fibers or loofah and aids in removing dead skin cells and improving blood circulation during baths or showers. This towel is popular in places like public bathhouses and spas, serving to cleanse and massage the skin, leaving it refreshed and invigorated.
But it’s not just about cleanliness; using 搓澡巾 cuōzǎojīn is all about relaxation and de-stressing. It’s like a mini vacation for your skin, promoting your overall well-being. In Chinese culture, it’s an essential part of the bathing ritual, emphasizing not only squeaky-clean skin but also that healthy and lively glow. So, next time you shower, invite your 搓澡巾 cuōzǎojīn along for a spa-worthy experience! 🚿✨

Practice

TouchHover over the space to see the answers.

✔️ Our flight was delayed; as a result, we missed our connecting flight.

我們wǒmen的de飛機fēijī延誤yánwù了le， 因此yīncǐ錯過cuòguò了le轉機zhuǎnjī航班hángbān我们wǒmen的de飞机fēijī延误yánwù了le， 因此yīncǐ错过cuòguò了le转机zhuǎnjī航班hángbān

✔️ The restaurant was fully booked; therefore, we decided to go to another place for dinner.

餐廳cāntīng客滿kèmǎn了le， 因此yīncǐ我們wǒmen決定juédìng去qù另一家lìngyìjiā吃chī晚飯wǎnfàn餐馆cānguǎn客满kèmǎn了le， 因此yīncǐ我们wǒmen决定juédìng去qù另一家lìngyìjiā吃chī晚饭wǎnfàn

✔️ Life is too tiring; therefore, in my next life, I want to be a dog.

人rén活著huózhe太tài累lèi， 因此yīncǐ下輩子xiàbèizi我wǒ想xiǎng當dāng一隻yìzhī狗gǒu人rén活着huózhe太tài累lèi， 因此yīncǐ下辈子xiàbèizi我wǒ想xiǎng当dāng一只yìzhī狗gǒu