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People Related Words in Chinese

Posted on August 27, 2022October 3, 2022 by tiffany

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  • People Related Words in Chinese 1
    • Examples
  • People Related Words in Chinese 2
    • Examples

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Before we look up the people related words in Chinese, let me ask you a question. Do you know the population in China? The current population of China is 1,451,038,579 as of August 13, 2022, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. It is a crazy amount! China’s population is equivalent to 18.47% of the total world population. China ranks number 1 in the list of countries, which means you are making the right decision to learn Chinese. An enormous population equals enormous markets and opportunities, right?

People Related Words in Chinese 1

SimplifyChinaTraditionalTaiwanEnglishKoreanJapanese
行人xíngrén行人xíngrénPassanger행인行人
人口rénkǒu人口rénkǒuPopulation인구人口
亿yì億yìHundred million억億
人们rénmen人們rénmenPeople사람들人々
人数rénshù人數rénshùNumber of people사람 수人数
好人hǎorén好人hǎorénGood guy좋은 사람好い人
坏人huàirén壞人huàirénBad guy나쁜 사람悪人
爱人àirén愛人àirénHusband or wife남편/아내夫/妻
老朋友lǎo péngyou老朋友lǎo péngyǒuOld friend오랜 친구古い友達
自己zìjǐ自己zìjǐMyself자기自分
咱zán咱zánWe; us 우리(들)私たち
咱们zánmen咱們zánmenWe; us 우리(들)私たち

Examples

愛人/爱人 àirén
This word in China means husband or wife, but in Taiwan, it means lover (not girlfriend or boyfriend)

這位是我先生 (Taiwan)
这位是我爱人 (China)
Zhè wèi shì wǒ xiānshēng. (Taiwan)
Zhè wèi shì wǒ àirén. (China)
This is my husband.

Difference between 咱, 咱們/咱们, and 我們/我们
咱zán and 咱們/咱们zánmen has no difference.
我們/我们wǒmen: Sometimes not including the listener.
咱zán and 咱們/咱们zánmen: Always include the listener and speaker.

我們老家的水果最好吃了!
我们老家的水果最好吃了!
Wǒmen lǎojiā de shuǐguǒ zuì hǎochī le!
We have the best fruit in our hometown!
(Listeners and speakers may not be from the same hometown.)

咱(們)老家的水果最好吃了!
咱(们)老家的水果最好吃了!
Zán(men) lǎojiā de shuǐguǒ zuì hǎochī le!
We have the best fruit in our hometown!
(Listeners and speakers must be from the same hometown.)

People Related Words in Chinese 2

SimplifyChinaTraditionalTaiwanEnglishKoreanJapanese
大家dàjiā大家dàjiāEveryone다들皆
个子gèzi個子gèziHeight체격体格
留学生liúxuéshēng留學生liúxuéshēngStudent studying abroad;
returned student
유학생留学生
旅客lǚkè旅客lǚkèTraveller여행자旅客
游客yóukè遊客yóukèTourist관광객観光客
明星míngxīng明星míngxīngStar스타スター
全家quánjiā全家quánjiāWhole family전 가족家族全員
全身quánshēn全身quánshēnWhole body전신全身
全体quántǐ全體quántǐWhole people전체全体

Examples

我爸爸的個子不太高
我爸爸的个子不太高
Wǒ bàba de gèzi bú tài gāo.
My father is not very tall.

我們全家都愛吃辣
我们全家都爱吃辣
Wǒmen quánjiā dōu ài chī là.
My whole family loves spicy food.

A2 People Related Words

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