為了 wèile为了 wèile means “in order to” or “for the sake of.” It tells you the goal or purpose behind an action.
一為了为了 + Goal,Action
為了为了 + Goal,(Subject) + Action
The usual order is goal first, action second. The subject can go before 為了 wèile为了 wèile or before the action.
為了为了學学中文,我決定决定去台灣台湾
In order to learn Chinese, I decided to go to Taiwan.
我為了为了減肥减肥,開始开始運動运动
I started exercising to lose weight.
我為了为了練習练习英文,開始开始做這個这个網站网站
I started this website to practice my English.
二 Action,是 + 為了为了 + Goal
Action,是 + 為了为了 + Goal
To emphasize the purpose, put the action first and add 是 shì before 為了 wèile为了 wèile: “The reason I did it was to…” When the goal comes after the action, you need 是 shì.
我開始开始運動运动,是為了为了減肥减肥
The reason I started exercising was to lose weight.
我搬去上海是為了为了尋找寻找更好的工作機會机会
I moved to Shanghai to look for better job opportunities.
我跟你分手是為了为了讓让你自由
I broke up with you to set you free.
你半夜打電話电话給给我只是為了为了問问我這这件事嗎吗?
You called me in the middle of the night just to ask me this?! 🤬
三 Negation: 不是 + 為了为了
Action,不是 + 為了为了 + Goal
To say what an action is not for, use 不是為了 búshì wèile不是为了 búshì wèile.
我做這個这个網站网站不是為了为了賺錢挣钱
I don’t run this website to make money.
我做這些这些事,不是為了为了得到你的原諒原谅,只是想補償补偿
I’m not doing these things to win your forgiveness. I just want to make it up to you.
我沒有没有為了为了錢钱去做違法违法的事
I didn’t do anything illegal for money.
四 不要 + 為了为了…
不要 + 為了为了 + Goal + Action
Use 不要為了 búyào wèile不要为了 búyào wèile to warn someone not to do something just to reach a goal. 而 ér (“and”) is sometimes added before the action in more formal speech.
你不要為了为了減肥减肥完全不吃飯吃饭
Don’t stop eating completely just to lose weight.
不要為了为了成功而放棄放弃夢想梦想
Don’t give up your dreams for the sake of success.
不要為了为了結婚结婚而結婚结婚
Don’t get married just for the sake of getting married.
FYI: Speed datingIn both Taiwan and China, there’s often social pressure to marry by a certain age, so speed-dating and matchmaking events are popular. At some events, 20 men and 20 women each fill in a card with their basic info. Every 3 minutes a bell rings and the men move to the next seat to introduce themselves all over again. It’s exhausting for the men, and the women struggle to remember who said what after 20 introductions. My secret observation? In the end, people mostly choose by looks. 😅
五為为 vs. 為了为了
為 wèi为 wèi is followed by the person or thing that benefits, or the reason, and then the action. 為了 wèile为了 wèile is followed by a goal.
為为 + person / thing + V
媽媽妈妈為为我做了很多菜
Mom cooked lots of dishes for me.
為了为了 + goal
為了为了媽媽妈妈的健康,我開始开始學学做菜
For Mom’s health, I started learning to cook.
讓让我們我们一起為为留學留学生活做準備准备
Let’s get ready for life studying abroad together.
Watch out: sometimes 為了为了 is actually 為 wèi为 wèi + 了 le (the completed-action 了), not 為了 wèile为了 wèile:
去年我的身體身体很不好,所以媽媽妈妈為为了我,做了很多菜
My health was poor last year, so Mom cooked lots of dishes for me.
你為为了你的女朋友女朋友做了那麼那么多事,她都知道嗎吗?
You’ve done so much for your girlfriend. Does she know about all of it?
六 Common Mistakes
❌ 我去台灣台湾為了为了學学中文
✅ 我去台灣台湾是為了为了學学中文
When the goal comes after the action, add 是 shì. Or put 為了 wèile为了 wèile first: 為了學中文,我去台灣。为了学中文,我去台湾。
❌ 我做這個这个網站网站不為了为了賺錢挣钱
✅ 我做這個这个網站网站不是為了为了賺錢挣钱
The negative form is 不是為了 búshì wèile不是为了 búshì wèile, not 不為了不为了.
七 Practice
Tap the words below in the right order to build the sentence, then check your answer. If it’s wrong, you can try again as many times as you like, or hit “Show answer” if you get stuck. Careful: some tiles are traps and are not needed!
Question 1 of 10
“In order to learn Chinese, I moved to Taiwan.”
Tap words below to build the sentence
❌ Try Again
為了为了學学中文,我搬到台灣台湾
我為了为了學学中文搬到台灣台湾 is also correct.
Goal first, then the action.
“I exercise every day to stay healthy.”
Tap words below to build the sentence
❌ Try Again
我每天運動运动是為了为了健康
Goal after the action → 是為了 shì wèile是为了 shì wèile.
“I came here just to see you.”
Tap words below to build the sentence
❌ Try Again
我來来這裡这里只是為了为了看你
只是為了 zhǐshì wèile只是为了 zhǐshì wèile = just in order to. 🥰