把
grammatical structure
All of “把 bǎ” Structure
The 把 (bǎ) structure is one of the most important grammar points in Mandarin. Here are all the essential 把 sentence patterns from Foundation to HSK 6.
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FoundationChinese 把 bǎ StructureUnderstand when to use 把, why the object must be specific, what follows the verb, and where negation and adverbs go.
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HSK 3把 Sentence 1(1) Subject + 把 bǎ + Object + Verb + 在 zài / 到 dào + Location
(2) Subject + 把 bǎ + Object 1 + Verb (+ 给 gěi) + Object 2
(3) Subject + 把 bǎ + Object + Verb + Result / Direction / State Complement -
HSK 4把 Sentence 2(1) Subject + 把 bǎ + Object + Verb (+ 一 yī / 了 le) + Verb
(2) Subject + 把 bǎ + Object + Verb + 了 le
(3) Subject + 把 bǎ + Object + Verb + Action / Time Measure Complement
(4) Subject + 把 bǎ + Object + Adverbial Modifier + Verb -
HSK 4Use 将 jiāng to express 把 bǎ
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HSK 5把 Sentence 3(1) Subject + 把 bǎ + Object + 一 yī + Verb
(2) Subject + 把 bǎ + Object 1 + Verb + Object 2 -
HSK 6把 Sentence 4(1) Subject (Inanimate) + 把 bǎ + Object + Verb + Other Elements
(2) Subject + 把 bǎ + Object (Agent) + Verb + Other Elements -
HSK 6Other 把 Sentence看 kàn / 瞧 qiáo + 把 bǎ + Object (Agent) + X 得 de…