Skip to content

OneDotDot Chinese

Learn a little Chinese every day

Menu
  • Vocabulary
  • Grammar
  • Resources
  • Practice
  • Shop
Menu

Chinese Preposition – 對 / 对 duì

Posted on February 24, 2025October 24, 2026 by tiffany

Table of Contents

Toggle
  • 一 對对 + B + Adjective
  • 二 對对 + B + Verb
  • 三 對对 + B + 有 / 沒有没有 + Noun
  • 四 對对 vs. 跟 with 說说
  • 五 Common Mistakes
  • 六 Practice

  • Text Display
  • ►Traditional
  • ►Simplified
  • Pinyin Display
  • ►Visible
  • ►Mouseover
  • ►Hidden
Grammar Point

Chinese Preposition: 對对 duì

當代中文2 Contemporary Chinese 2

對 duì对 duì points to the target of a feeling, attitude, or action. Depending on the sentence, it can mean “to,” “toward,” “at,” or “about / regarding.”

一 對对 + B + Adjective

A + 對对 + B + Adjective (attitude / feeling)

Use 對 duì对 duì to show how someone treats or feels about someone or something. The adjective comes after the 對 duì对 duì phrase.

男朋友nánpéngyǒu男朋友nánpéngyou對duì对duì我wǒ很hěn好hǎo
My boyfriend treats me really well.
加拿大人Jiānádà rén對duì对duì人rén很hěn客氣kèqì客气kèqi
Canadians are very polite to people.
我wǒ的de父母fùmǔ對duì对duì我wǒ很hěn失望shīwàng
My parents are very disappointed in me.
我wǒ對duì对duìTiffany的de課kè课kè很hěn滿意mǎnyì满意mǎnyì
I’m very happy with Tiffany’s class.

二 對对 + B + Verb

A + 對对 + B + Verb (action directed at B)

對 duì对 duì can also show who or what an action is aimed at: speaking to, smiling at, barking at…

她tā對duì对duì我wǒ說shuō说shuō,我wǒ是shì笨蛋bèndàn
She told me I’m an idiot.
每次měi cì我wǒ的de狗gǒu對duì对duì空氣kōngqì空气kōngqì大叫dàjiào,我wǒ都dōu很hěn害怕hàipà
Every time my dog barks at thin air, it freaks me out.
孩子háizi對duì对duì老師lǎoshī老师lǎoshī笑xiào
The child smiled at the teacher.
你nǐ對duì对duì海鮮hǎixiān海鲜hǎixiān過敏guòmǐn过敏guòmǐn嗎ma吗ma?
Are you allergic to seafood?

三 對对 + B + 有 / 沒有没有 + Noun

A + 對对 + B + 有 / 沒有没有 + Noun

With 有 yǒu or 沒有 méiyǒu没有 méiyǒu, the 對 duì对 duì phrase says what someone has (or doesn’t have) an interest, feeling, or patience for.

我wǒ對duì对duì名牌míngpái包bāo沒méi没méi興趣xìngqù兴趣xìngqù
I’m not interested in designer handbags.
她tā對duì对duì公司gōngsī有yǒu很hěn多duō不滿bùmǎn不满bùmǎn
She has a lot of complaints about the company.
你nǐ不bù覺得juéde觉得juéde小王Xiǎo Wáng對duì对duì小美Xiǎoměi有yǒu意思yìsi嗎ma吗ma?
Don’t you think Xiao Wang is into Xiaomei?
對⋯有意思 duì… yǒu yìsi对⋯有意思 duì… yǒu yìsi here means “to have a crush on someone.”
我wǒ對duì对duì薪水xīnshuǐ不bù高gāo的de工作gōngzuò沒méi没méi耐心nàixīn
I have no patience for jobs that don’t pay well.

四 對对 vs. 跟 with 說说

Both 對 duì对 duì and 跟 gēn can go with 說 shuō说 shuō, but 對 duì对 duì is one-way (A says something to B), while 跟 gēn can also suggest a two-way conversation.

對对 · one-way, directed at B

她tā對duì对duì我wǒ說shuō说shuō:我wǒ愛ài爱ài你nǐ
She said to me, “I love you.” (Aimed at me.)

跟 · with / to B

我wǒ會huì会huì跟gēn媽媽māma妈妈māma說shuō说shuō
I’ll talk to my mom. (Tell her, or talk it over.)

五 Common Mistakes

❌ 他tā很hěn好hǎo對duì对duì我wǒ

✅ 他tā對duì对duì我wǒ很hěn好hǎo

The 對 duì对 duì phrase comes before the adjective, not after it.

❌ 我wǒ有yǒu興趣xìngqù兴趣xìngqù中國Zhōngguó中国Zhōngguó文化wénhuà

✅ 我wǒ對duì对duì中國Zhōngguó中国Zhōngguó文化wénhuà有yǒu興趣xìngqù兴趣xìngqù

有興趣 yǒu xìngqù有兴趣 yǒu xìngqù can’t take an object directly. Use 對 duì对 duì + thing + 有興趣有兴趣.

❌ 我wǒ很hěn失望shīwàng我wǒ的de工作gōngzuò

✅ 我wǒ對duì对duì我wǒ的de工作gōngzuò很hěn失望shīwàng

Feelings like 失望 shīwàng point to their target with 對 duì对 duì.

六 Practice

Tap the words below in the right order to build the sentence, then check your answer. If it’s wrong, you can try again as many times as you like, or hit “Show answer” if you get stuck. Careful: some tiles are traps and are not needed!

Question 1 of 10

“My boyfriend is really nice to me.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我wǒ男朋友nánpéngyǒu男朋友nánpéngyou對duì对duì我wǒ很hěn好hǎo

Treat someone well → 對 duì对 duì + person + 很好.

“My parents are very disappointed in me.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我wǒ爸媽bàmā爸妈bàmā對duì对duì我wǒ很hěn失望shīwàng

對 duì对 duì + target + feeling.

“Are you allergic to peanuts?”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

你nǐ對duì对duì花生huāshēng過敏guòmǐn过敏guòmǐn嗎ma吗ma?

Allergic to → 對 duì对 duì + thing + 過敏过敏.

“I’m not interested in sports.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我wǒ對duì对duì運動yùndòng运动yùndòng沒méi没méi興趣xìngqù兴趣xìngqù

有興趣 yǒu xìngqù有兴趣 yǒu xìngqù is negated with 沒 méi没 méi.

“The child smiled at me.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

孩子háizi對duì对duì我wǒ笑xiào了le

An action aimed at someone.

“She has a lot of complaints about the company.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

她tā對duì对duì公司gōngsī有yǒu很hěn多duō不滿bùmǎn不满bùmǎn

對 duì对 duì + target + 有 yǒu + noun.

“I’m very happy with this hotel.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我wǒ對duì对duì這zhè这zhè家jiā飯店fàndiàn酒店jiǔdiàn很hěn滿意mǎnyì满意mǎnyì

Satisfied with → 對对…很滿意很满意.

“Do you think he has a crush on her?”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

你nǐ覺得juéde觉得juéde他tā對duì对duì她tā有意思yǒu yìsi嗎ma吗ma?

對⋯有意思 duì… yǒu yìsi对⋯有意思 duì… yǒu yìsi = to be into someone. 😉

“Taiwanese people are very friendly to foreigners.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

台灣人Táiwān rén台湾人Táiwān rén對duì对duì外國人wàiguó rén外国人wàiguó rén很hěn友善yǒushàn

Attitude toward someone → 對 duì对 duì.

“He shouted at me.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

他tā對duì对duì我wǒ大叫dàjiào

Shouting is aimed at someone → 對 duì对 duì, not 給 gěi给 gěi.

Related Grammar

→Preposition 跟 gēnGrammar
→Preposition 給给 gěiGrammar
Do you like it? :)

Level Checker

Free tool for HSK Check a text → Free tool for TOCFL Check a text →

Free Level Test

10 min · No sign-up Start the HSK TEST → 10 min · No sign-up Start the TOCFL TEST →
當代中文当代中文 · Series

Contemporary Chinese

Volume Book 1 Volume Book 2 Coming Soon Book 3 Coming Soon Book 4
中文聽說讀寫中文听说读写 · Series

INTEGRATED CHINESE

Coming Soon Book 1 Coming Soon Book 2 Coming Soon Book 3 Coming Soon Book 4

OneDotDot Chinese

When a foreign friend says their Chinese is "yì diǎn diǎn" (just a little), this site exists to make that little bit grow, one day at a time.

  ABOUT

  About Me
  Special Thanks
  My Students Only

  CONTACT

  LinkedIn
  Instagram
  Privacy Policy

© 2026 OneDotDot Chinese | Powered by Superbs Personal Blog theme