Chinese Vocabulary · 中文词汇
Chinese Words for Life at Home
居家生活词汇 jūjiā shēnghuó cíhuì
Quick birthday etiquette lesson before we get into the vocab: in Taiwan, you never, ever celebrate a birthday late. Early is totally fine — throw the party a week ahead if you want — but celebrating after the actual date is basically inviting bad luck to your own party. And here’s the real curveball: a lot of Taiwanese people quietly skip celebrating on the 9th, 19th, 29th, 39th… any birthday ending in 9. The number 9 has a reputation for dragging along sickness and misfortune, so when that birthday rolls around, people just let it slide by unmarked. Make it through unscathed, though, and you’re golden for the next nine years — until the next 9 comes knocking.
Everyday objects
Chinese Words for Life at Home
| Chinese | Pinyin | English | Korean | Japanese |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 東西 | dōngxi | Objects, things | 물건 | 物 |
| 报 | bào | Newspaper | 신문 | 新聞 |
| 杯子 | bēizi | Cup | 컵 | カップ |
| 碗 | wǎn | Bowl | 그릇 | 茶碗 |
| 盘子 | pánzi | Plates | 접시 | お皿 |
| 書 | shū | Book | 책 | 本 |
| 电影 | diànyǐng | Movies | 영화 | 映画 |
| 錢 | qián | Money | 돈 | お金 |
| 票 | piào | Ticket | 표 | チケット |
| 眼镜 | yǎnjìng | Glasses | 안경 | メガネ |
| 生日 | shēngrì | Birthday | 생일 | 誕生日 |
| 生活 | shēnghuó | Life | 생활 | 生活 |
| 照片 | zhàopiàn | Photo | 사진 | 写真 |
| 紙 | zhǐ | Paper | 종이 | 紙 |
💡 Taiwan says 报纸 (bàozhǐ) for “newspaper” — the full word. In everyday speech in China, people often shorten it to just 报 (bào).
Putting it all together
Examples
你在中國的生活怎麼樣?你在中国的生活怎么样? How is your life in China?
我沒錢買電影票我没钱买电影票 I don’t have money to buy movie tickets.
What fills a room
Furniture & Clothing
| Chinese | Pinyin | English | Korean | Japanese |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 家具 | jiājù | Furniture | 가구 | 家具 |
| 沙发 | shāfā | Sofa | 소파 | ソファ |
| 門 | mén | Door | 문 | ドア |
| 窗(户) | chuāng(hu) | Window | 창문 | 窓 |
| 床 | chuáng | Bed | 침대 | ベッド |
| 椅子 | yǐzi | Chair | 의자 | 椅子 |
| 桌子 | zhuōzi | Table | 탁자 | テーブル |
| 衣服 | yīfu | Clothing | 옷 | 服 |
| 袜子 | wàzi | Socks | 양말 | 靴下 |
| 鞋子 | xiézi | Shoes | 신발 | 靴 |
| 裤子 | kùzi | Pants | 바지 | ズボン |
| 裙子 | qúnzi | Skirt | 치마 | スカート |
Putting it all together
Examples
我想買幾件新衣服我想买几件新衣服 I want to buy some new clothes.
你的床好大好軟啊!你的床好大好软啊! Your bed is so big and soft!
Test yourself
Vocabulary Quiz

