已已 yǐ is the concise, formal cousin of 已經已经 yǐjīng, while 早已早已 zǎoyǐ adds the extra flavor of “a long time ago” or “well in advance.”
1 Structure
已已 yǐ
已已 yǐ is a shorter form of 已經已经 yǐjīng and is often used in formal or written language. It typically appears in more concise statements and is less common in spoken language.
他已婚了他已婚了
He is already married.
我的訊息被已讀了我的讯息被已读了
My message has been read.
FYI · Cultural Note
The average response time for Taiwanese people is 3.3 hours, much shorter than the Western average. Under normal circumstances, if it takes more than 12 hours to get a response, some Taiwanese people might consider it too long and wonder if you don’t want to talk to them. Not responding after reading a message, or taking more than 24 hours to reply, can even lead to frustration and become a cause for arguments. So if you have Taiwanese friends or family, remember to reply at least once a day — unless you don’t intend to keep the friendship going.
我的心已死我的心已死
My heart is already dead.
雨季已過雨季已过
The rainy season is already over.
這問題已解決这问题已解决
This problem has already been resolved.
早已早已 zǎoyǐ
It specifically emphasizes that something has been done or occurred a long time ago or well in advance.
他早已死了10年了他早已死了10年了
He passed away a long time ago, 10 years ago.
我早已做完功課了我早已做完功课了
I have long since finished my homework.
爸爸早已知道這消息爸爸早已知道这消息
Dad has already known this news for quite some time.
老闆早已計畫好明年的旅行老板早已计划好明年的旅行
The boss has already planned next year’s trip well in advance.
我早已打定主意要去台灣我早已打定主意要去台湾
I have firmly decided to go to Taiwan a while ago.
2 Common Mistakes
已已 yǐ (“already”) looks almost identical to two other characters — it’s easy to mix them up, especially when handwriting.
已
yǐ
“already”
top stroke doesn’t touch
己
jǐ
“self”
top stroke is open
巳
sì
zodiac “snake”
top stroke fully closed
❌
他己婚了他己婚了
✅
他已婚了他已婚了
己 jǐ means “self” (as in 自己 zìjǐ), not “already” — swapping it in changes the sentence to nonsense. Look closely at the top-left stroke: 已 leaves a small gap, 己 leaves it more open, and 巳 (a zodiac character, unrelated here) closes it completely.
3 Practice
Translate each sentence into Chinese, then tap the card to check your answer.
01I’ve already told you a long time ago.
我早已跟你說過了我早已跟你说过了
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02He knew this secret a long time ago.
他早已知道這個秘密他早已知道这个秘密
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03I don’t want to see you anymore.
我已不想再見你了我已不想再见你了
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04This movie has long since left theaters.
這部電影早已下檔了这部电影早已下档了
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05That shop closed down long ago; it’s now a café.
那間店早已倒閉,現在是一間咖啡廳那间店早已倒闭,现在是一间咖啡厅
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06The meeting has already ended, and everyone has left.
會議已結束,大家都走了会议已结束,大家都走了
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07I saw through his scheme long ago.
我早已看穿他的計謀我早已看穿他的计谋
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08This house has already been sold.
這棟房子已賣出这栋房子已卖出
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09The teacher already anticipated you’d be late a while ago.
老師早已料到你會遲到老师早已料到你会迟到
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10Those photos have already been deleted and can’t be recovered.
那些照片已刪除,找不回來了那些照片已删除,找不回来了
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