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To Have Remembered – 想起來 xiǎngqǐlái

Posted on February 11, 2025October 7, 2026 by tiffany

Table of Contents

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  • 一 Recalling: 想起來想起来
  • 二 Can’t Recall: 想不起來想不起来
  • 三 想起來想起来 vs. 記得记得
  • 四 Common Mistakes
  • 五 Practice

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Grammar Point

To Remember: 想起來想起来 xiǎngqǐlái

當代中文2 Contemporary Chinese 2

想起來 xiǎngqǐlái想起来 xiǎngqǐlái means “to recall”: something you’d forgotten suddenly comes back to you, often after some effort. Its negative form, 想不起來 xiǎng bù qǐlái想不起来 xiǎng bù qǐlái, means you can’t recall it, no matter how hard you try.

一 Recalling: 想起來想起来

Subject + 想起來想起来 + Object + 了

Use 想起來 xiǎngqǐlái想起来 xiǎngqǐlái when a memory comes back. It’s usually followed by 了 le at the end, because the situation has changed: before you couldn’t remember, now you can.

我wǒ想起來xiǎngqǐlái想起来xiǎngqǐlái你nǐ的de名字míngzi了le
Oh, I remember your name now.
我wǒ想起來xiǎngqǐlái想起来xiǎngqǐlái他tā是shì誰shéi谁shéi了le!
Now I remember who he is!
你nǐ想起來xiǎngqǐlái想起来xiǎngqǐlái他tā住zhù在zài哪裡nǎlǐ哪里nǎlǐ了le嗎ma吗ma?
Have you remembered where he lives?
你nǐ想起來xiǎngqǐlái想起来xiǎngqǐlái他tā剛剛gānggāng刚刚gānggāng說shuō说shuō了le什麼shénme什么shénme嗎ma吗ma?
Do you remember what he just said?

二 Can’t Recall: 想不起來想不起来

Subject + 想不起來想不起来 + Object

Put 不 bù in the middle to say you can’t recall something. To ask whether someone can recall it, put 得 de in the middle: 想得起來嗎? xiǎng de qǐlái ma想得起来吗? xiǎng de qǐlái ma

他tā想不起來xiǎng bù qǐlái想不起来xiǎng bù qǐlái昨天zuótiān吃chī了le什麼shénme什么shénme
He can’t remember what he ate yesterday.
我wǒ想不起來xiǎng bù qǐlái想不起来xiǎng bù qǐlái他tā的de電話diànhuà电话diànhuà號碼hàomǎ号码hàomǎ
I can’t remember his phone number.
你nǐ想xiǎng得de起來qǐlái起来qǐlái他tā的de名字míngzi嗎ma吗ma?
Can you remember his name?
A:你nǐ昨天zuótiān說shuō说shuō你nǐ夢到mèngdào梦到mèngdào了le一yí件jiàn很hěn奇怪qíguài的de事情shìqíng事情shìqing,現在xiànzài现在xiànzài還hái还hái記得jìdé记得jìde嗎ma吗ma?
A: Yesterday you said you had a really strange dream. Do you still remember it?
B:不行bùxíng,我wǒ現在xiànzài现在xiànzài想不起來xiǎng bù qǐlái想不起来xiǎng bù qǐlái了le!
B: Nope! I can’t remember it anymore!

三 想起來想起来 vs. 記得记得

記得 jìdé记得 jìde means you still have something in your memory. 想起來 xiǎngqǐlái想起来 xiǎngqǐlái is the moment a forgotten memory comes back.

記得记得 · still in your memory

我wǒ記得jìdé记得jìde他tā的de名字míngzi
I remember his name. (I never forgot it.)

想起來想起来 · it comes back to you

我wǒ想起來xiǎngqǐlái想起来xiǎngqǐlái他tā的de名字míngzi了le
Oh, now I remember his name! (I’d forgotten it.)
想起來想起来 vs. 想起When the object is a single thing (not a whole clause), you’ll also hear 想起 xiǎngqǐ without 來来: 我wǒ突然túrán想起xiǎngqǐ一yí件jiàn事shì “I suddenly thought of something.”

四 Common Mistakes

❌ 我wǒ不bù想起來xiǎngqǐlái想起来xiǎngqǐlái他tā的de名字míngzi

✅ 我wǒ想不起來xiǎng bù qǐlái想不起来xiǎng bù qǐlái他tā的de名字míngzi

不 bù goes in the middle: 想不起來 xiǎng bù qǐlái想不起来 xiǎng bù qǐlái. Careful! 我不想起來 wǒ bù xiǎng qǐlái我不想起来 wǒ bù xiǎng qǐlái actually means “I don’t want to get up.” 😴

❌ 我wǒ想起來xiǎngqǐlái想起来xiǎngqǐlái了le他tā的de名字míngzi

✅ 我wǒ想起來xiǎngqǐlái想起来xiǎngqǐlái他tā的de名字míngzi了le

Put 了 le at the end of the sentence.

❌ 我wǒ想起來xiǎngqǐlái想起来xiǎngqǐlái你nǐ是shì我wǒ的de好hǎo朋友péngyǒu朋友péngyou

✅ 我wǒ記得jìdé记得jìde你nǐ是shì我wǒ的de好hǎo朋友péngyǒu朋友péngyou

If you never forgot it, use 記得 jìdé记得 jìde. 想起來 xiǎngqǐlái想起来 xiǎngqǐlái implies you’d forgotten your good friend, which is awkward!

五 Practice

Tap the words below in the right order to build the sentence, then check your answer. If it’s wrong, you can try again as many times as you like, or hit “Show answer” if you get stuck. Careful: some tiles are traps and are not needed!

Question 1 of 10

“Oh, I remember your name now!”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我wǒ想起來xiǎngqǐlái想起来xiǎngqǐlái你nǐ的de名字míngzi了le!

It just came back to you → 想起來 xiǎngqǐlái想起来 xiǎngqǐlái.

“I can’t remember his phone number.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我wǒ想不起來xiǎng bù qǐlái想不起来xiǎng bù qǐlái他tā的de電話diànhuà电话diànhuà號碼hàomǎ号码hàomǎ

他tā的de電話diànhuà电话diànhuà號碼hàomǎ号码hàomǎ我wǒ想不起來xiǎng bù qǐlái想不起来xiǎng bù qǐlái is also correct.

不 bù goes in the middle.

“Have you remembered where he lives?”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

你nǐ想起來xiǎngqǐlái想起来xiǎngqǐlái他tā住zhù在zài哪裡nǎlǐ哪里nǎlǐ了le嗎ma吗ma?

了 then 嗎 at the end.

“He can’t remember what he ate yesterday.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

他tā想不起來xiǎng bù qǐlái想不起来xiǎng bù qǐlái昨天zuótiān吃chī了le什麼shénme什么shénme

想不起來 xiǎng bù qǐlái想不起来 xiǎng bù qǐlái, not 不想起來不想起来.

“Now I remember who he is!”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我wǒ想起來xiǎngqǐlái想起来xiǎngqǐlái他tā是shì誰shéi谁shéi了le!

A whole clause can be the object.

“I still remember his name. (I never forgot it.)”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我wǒ還hái还hái記得jìdé记得jìde他tā的de名字míngzi

Never forgotten → 記得 jìdé记得 jìde.

“Can you remember?”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

你nǐ想xiǎng得de起來qǐlái起来qǐlái嗎ma吗ma?

Can you…? → 得 de in the middle.

“I suddenly remembered I didn’t lock the door.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我wǒ突然túrán想起來xiǎngqǐlái想起来xiǎngqǐlái我wǒ沒méi没méi鎖suǒ锁suǒ門mén门mén

Oh no! 🔑

“I can’t remember it anymore.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我wǒ現在xiànzài现在xiànzài想不起來xiǎng bù qǐlái想不起来xiǎng bù qǐlái了le

現在xiànzài现在xiànzài我wǒ想不起來xiǎng bù qǐlái想不起来xiǎng bù qǐlái了le is also correct.

了 shows the change: you could remember before, but not now.

“Do you remember what he just said?”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

你nǐ想起來xiǎngqǐlái想起来xiǎngqǐlái他tā剛剛gānggāng刚刚gānggāng說shuō说shuō了le什麼shénme什么shénme嗎ma吗ma?

The question 他剛剛說了什麼他刚刚说了什么 is the object.

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