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Different Functions of 差不多 chàbùduō

Posted on January 30, 2025October 7, 2026 by tiffany

Table of Contents

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  • 一 About the Same: A (和 B) + 差不多
  • 二 Almost Done: V + 得 + 差不多了
  • 三 About / Roughly: 差不多 + V / Adj / Number
  • 四 In Conversation: 差不多了
  • 五 Common Mistakes
  • 六 Practice

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Grammar Point

Different Functions of 差不多 chābùduōchàbuduō

當代中文2 Contemporary Chinese 2

差不多 chābùduō差不多 chàbuduō literally means “the difference isn’t much.” Depending on where it goes in the sentence, it can mean “about the same,” “almost done,” or “about / roughly.”

一 About the Same: A (和 B) + 差不多

A (+ 和/跟 B) + 差不多

As the main predicate, 差不多 chābùduō差不多 chàbuduō means two or more things are about the same.

我們wǒmen我们wǒmen的de年紀niánjì年纪niánjì差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō
We’re about the same age.
我wǒ現在xiànzài现在xiànzài的de薪水xīnshuǐ和hàn和hé十年shí nián前qián差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō
My salary now is about the same as ten years ago. 😭
夜市yèshì裡lǐ里lǐ賣mài卖mài的de東西dōngxī东西dōngxi都dōu差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō
The night markets all sell pretty much the same stuff.
你們nǐmen你们nǐmen來lái来lái台灣Táiwān台湾Táiwān的de時間shíjiān时间shíjiān差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō,都dōu是shì八月bāyuè
You all came to Taiwan around the same time, all in August.

二 Almost Done: V + 得 + 差不多了

Verb + 得 + 差不多 + 了

As a complement after 得 de, it means the action is almost done, or done enough.

我們wǒmen我们wǒmen吃chī得de差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō了le,可以kěyǐ買單mǎidān买单mǎidān了le
We’re almost done eating. We can get the bill.
我wǒ的de工作gōngzuò,做zuò得de差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō了le
I’m almost done with my work.
你nǐ準備zhǔnbèi准备zhǔnbèi得de差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō了le嗎ma吗ma?
Are you almost ready?
要yào拜拜bàibài的de東西dōngxī东西dōngxi,我們wǒmen我们wǒmen買mǎi买mǎi得de差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō了le
We’ve bought almost everything we need for the offering.
FYI: 拜拜 in Taiwan拜拜 bàibài is a big part of life in Taiwan. People pray at temples, shrines, home altars, or graves to show respect, ask for blessings, or remember loved ones who have passed away. Many families also hold 拜拜 bàibài on the 1st and 15th of every lunar month, offering incense, candles, fruit, flowers, and paper money.

三 About / Roughly: 差不多 + V / Adj / Number

差不多 + Verb / Adjective / Number

Before a verb, adjective, or number, 差不多 chābùduō差不多 chàbuduō works like an adverb meaning “about,” “roughly,” or “almost.”

我wǒ差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō五點wǔ diǎn五点wǔ diǎn會huì会huì到dào你nǐ家jiā
I’ll get to your place at about five.
我們wǒmen我们wǒmen差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō在一起zài yìqǐ半年bànnián了le
We’ve been together for almost half a year.
佛羅里達Fóluólǐdá佛罗里达Fóluólǐdá的de夏天xiàtiān和hàn和hé台灣Táiwān台湾Táiwān的de夏天xiàtiān差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō熱rè热rè
Summer in Florida is about as hot as summer in Taiwan.
從cóng从cóng這裡zhèlǐ这儿zhèr到dào車站chēzhàn车站chēzhàn,差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō要yào走zǒu十shí分鐘fēnzhōng分钟fēnzhōng
It takes about ten minutes to walk from here to the station.

四 In Conversation: 差不多了

In casual conversation, 差不多了 chābùduō le差不多了 chàbuduō le on its own is a handy, vague answer: “almost” or “more or less.”

A:要yào走zǒu了le嗎ma吗ma?
B:差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō了le
A: Are you leaving?  B: Pretty much.
A:你nǐ習慣xíguàn习惯xíguàn北京Běijīng的de生活shēnghuó了le嗎ma吗ma?
B:差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō了le
A: Are you used to life in Beijing?  B: More or less.
How do you really say it?Taiwanese textbooks mark the tones as chàbùduō, but in real conversation in Taiwan, almost everyone says chābùduō. In mainland China, it’s chàbuduo, with the last two syllables light.

五 Common Mistakes

❌ 我們wǒmen我们wǒmen的de年紀niánjì年纪niánjì是shì差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō

✅ 我們wǒmen我们wǒmen的de年紀niánjì年纪niánjì差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō

When 差不多 chābùduō差不多 chàbuduō means “about the same,” it’s the predicate itself. No 是 shì needed.

❌ 我們wǒmen我们wǒmen吃chī差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō了le

✅ 我們wǒmen我们wǒmen吃chī得de差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō了le

For “almost done,” you need 得 de between the verb and 差不多 chābùduō差不多 chàbuduō.

❌ 我wǒ五點wǔ diǎn五点wǔ diǎn差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō會huì会huì到dào

✅ 我wǒ差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō五點wǔ diǎn五点wǔ diǎn會huì会huì到dào

For “about five o’clock,” 差不多 chābùduō差不多 chàbuduō goes before the time.

六 Practice

Tap the words below in the right order to build the sentence, then check your answer. If it’s wrong, you can try again as many times as you like, or hit “Show answer” if you get stuck. Careful: some tiles are traps and are not needed!

Question 1 of 10

“Our heights are about the same.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我們wǒmen我们wǒmen的de身高shēngāo差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō

No 是 shì needed.

“This phone and that one are about the same.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

這zhè这zhè支zhī部bù手機shǒujī手机shǒujī跟gēn那nà支zhī部bù差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō

那nà支zhī部bù跟gēn這zhè这zhè支zhī部bù手機shǒujī手机shǒujī差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō is also correct.

A 跟 B + 差不多 chābùduō差不多 chàbuduō.

“We’re almost done eating.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我們wǒmen我们wǒmen吃chī得de差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō了le

V + 得 de + 差不多 chābùduō差不多 chàbuduō + 了.

“Have you almost finished packing your luggage?”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

你nǐ的de行李xínglǐ行李xíngli整理zhěnglǐ得de差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō了le嗎ma吗ma?

Almost done → V得差不多了.

“I’ll get there at about seven.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我wǒ差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō七點qī diǎn七点qī diǎn會huì会huì到dào

差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō七點qī diǎn七点qī diǎn我wǒ會huì会huì到dào is also correct.

差不多 chābùduō差不多 chàbuduō goes right before the time.

“It’s about a twenty-minute walk from here to the station.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

從cóng从cóng這裡zhèlǐ这里zhèlǐ到dào車站chēzhàn车站chēzhàn差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō要yào走zǒu二十èrshí分鐘fēnzhōng分钟fēnzhōng

Putting 差不多 chābùduō差不多 chàbuduō right before 二十分鐘二十分钟 is also correct.

差不多 chābùduō差不多 chàbuduō = about.

“We’ve been together for almost a year.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我們wǒmen我们wǒmen差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō在一起zài yìqǐ一年yì nián了le

我們wǒmen我们wǒmen在一起zài yìqǐ差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō一年yì nián了le is also correct.

Almost a year. 💕

“Summer in Taipei is about as hot as summer in Florida.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

台北Táiběi的de夏天xiàtiān和hàn和hé佛羅里達Fóluólǐdá佛罗里达Fóluólǐdá的de差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō熱rè热rè

A 和 B + 差不多 chābùduō差不多 chàbuduō + adjective.

“It’s about time we got going.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我們wǒmen我们wǒmen差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō該gāi该gāi走zǒu了le

差不多 chābùduō差不多 chàbuduō + 該 gāi该 gāi = it’s about time to…

“I’ve done about enough shopping. Let’s go home.”

Tap words below to build the sentence

❌ Try Again

我wǒ逛guàng得de差不多chābùduō差不多chàbuduō了le,我們wǒmen我们wǒmen回家huíjiā吧ba

逛 guàng means walking around shopping. 🛍️

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