Grammar Point:
In Chinese, to express doing something “more” or “less,” you can add 多 duō or 少 shǎo and use the following structures.
Doing Something More – 多 duō + V
一点 yìdiǎn is commonly used to modify objects in this context. This structure can refer to events in both the past and the future, but not to facts, questions or hypotheticals.
你生病了,應該多喝一點水你生病了,应该多喝一点水
You are sick, so you should drink more water.
我想多學一點中文我想多学一点中文
I want to learn more Chinese.
你需要多吃蔬菜少吃肉你需要多吃蔬菜少吃肉
You need to eat more vegetables and less meat.
如果多睡覺,我就會長高嗎?如果多睡觉,我就会长高吗?
If I sleep more, will I grow taller?
爸爸不應該多給孩子錢爸爸不应该多给孩子钱
Dad shouldn’t give the kids more money.
Doing Something Less – 少 shǎo + V
你少喝一點咖啡你少喝一点咖啡
Drink less coffee.
少點一點菜,我們不太餓少点一点菜,我们不太饿
Order fewer dishes; we’re not very hungry.
我是不是應該少抱怨我的人生?我是不是应该少抱怨我的人生?
Should I complain less about my life?
最近太累了,我想少做一點運動最近太累了,我想少做一点运动
I’ve been too tired lately, so I want to exercise less.
最近太累了,我想少做一點運動最近太累了,我想少做一点运动
If I buy fewer things, I won’t run out of money.