HSK5 Reading Practice
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Vocabulary
情感情感 emotion, feeling | 她把真實的情感寫進了日記裡她把真实的情感写进了日记里 She wrote her true feelings into her diary. |
依賴依赖 to depend on | 他太依賴朋友的幫助,缺乏獨立性他太依赖朋友的帮助,缺乏独立性 He depends too much on his friends’ help and lacks independence. |
陪伴陪伴 to accompany | 朋友的陪伴讓我覺得很安心朋友的陪伴让我觉得很安心 The company of friends makes me feel at ease. |
互動互动 interaction | 這個遊戲可以增加孩子之間的互動这个游戏可以增加孩子之间的互动 This game can increase interaction among children. |
益處益处 benefit, advantage | 閱讀對思考能力有很大益處阅读对思考能力有很大益处 Reading has great benefits for thinking ability. |
衝動冲动 impulse | 他因為衝動而說了後悔的話他因为冲动而说了后悔的话 He said something he regretted because of an impulse. |
一時一时 for a short while, momentarily | 不好意思,我一時想不起來你的名字不好意思,我一时想不起来你的名字 Sorry, I couldn’t remember your name for the moment. |
互惠互惠 mutually beneficial | 合作需要建立在互惠的基礎上合作需要建立在互惠的基础上 Cooperation needs to be built on mutual benefit. |
人与宠物的关系
在现代社会,宠物已经不仅仅是动物,而是人类生活中重要的伙伴。无论是猫、狗,还是鸟、鱼,牠们都能在不同程度上影响主人的情感与生活方式。许多人把宠物看作家庭的一部分,甚至称牠们为“孩子”。
人与宠物的关系其实是一种互相依赖。对人来说,宠物能带来陪伴,减少孤单,让生活更有活力。对宠物来说,主人提供食物、安全和温暖的环境,让牠们能安心地生活。这种互动虽然看起来很自然,但背后却需要责任和付出。
有些研究指出,与宠物生活的人常常更快乐,因为宠物能帮助主人减轻压力,甚至促进健康。比如,每天带狗出去散步,不仅让狗运动,也让主人保持规律的生活。这样的习惯长期下来,对身体和心理都有益处。
然而,养宠物并不是单纯的享受。它需要长期的照顾和耐心。若只是因为一时冲动而把动物带回家,却无法承担责任,那对宠物来说是一种伤害。因此,在决定养宠物之前,人应该认真考虑,是否有能力给牠们一个稳定且幸福的家。
总的来说,人与宠物的关系是一种互惠的关系。牠们给我们快乐和陪伴,而我们则应该以爱心和责任来回应。
Questions
Rén yǔ chǒngwù de guānxī
Zài xiàndài shèhuì, chǒngwù yǐjīng bù jǐnjǐn shì dòngwù, ér shì rénlèi shēnghuó zhōng zhòngyào de huǒbàn. Wúlùn shì māo, gǒu, háishì niǎo, yú, tāmen dōu néng zài bùtóng chéngdù shàng yǐngxiǎng zhǔrén de qínggǎn yǔ shēnghuó fāngshì. Xǔduō rén bǎ chǒngwù kànzuò jiātíng de yībùfèn, shènzhì chēng tāmen wéi “háizi.”
Rén yǔ chǒngwù de guānxì qíshí shì yī zhǒng hùxiāng yīlài. Duì rén lái shuō, chǒngwù néng dàilái péibàn, jiǎnshǎo gūdān, ràng shēnghuó gèng yǒu huólì. Duì chǒngwù lái shuō, zhǔrén tígōng shíwù, ānquán hé wēnnuǎn de huánjìng, ràng tāmen néng ānxīn de shēnghuó. Zhè zhǒng hùdòng suīrán kàn qǐlái hěn zìrán, dàn bèihòu què xūyào zérèn hé fùchū.
Yǒuxiē yánjiū zhǐchū, yǔ chǒngwù shēnghuó de rén chángcháng gèng kuàilè, yīnwèi chǒngwù néng bāngzhù zhǔrén jiǎnqīng yālì, shènzhì cùjìn jiànkāng. Bǐrú, měitiān dài gǒu chūqù sànbù, bùjǐn ràng gǒu yùndòng, yě ràng zhǔrén bǎochí guīlǜ de shēnghuó. Zhèyàng de xíguàn chángqī xiàlái, duì shēntǐ hé xīnlǐ dōu yǒu yìchù.
Rán’ér, yǎng chǒngwù bìng bùshì dānchún de xiǎngshòu. Tā xūyào chángqī de zhàogù hé nàixīn. Ruò zhǐshì yīnwèi yīshí chōngdòng ér bǎ dòngwù dài huí jiā, què wúfǎ chéngdān zérèn, nà duì chǒngwù lái shuō shì yī zhǒng shānghài. Yīncǐ, zài juédìng yǎng chǒngwù zhīqián, rén yīnggāi rènzhēn kǎolǜ, shìfǒu yǒu nénglì gěi tāmen yīgè wěndìng qiě xìngfú de jiā.
Zǒng de lái shuō, rén yǔ chǒngwù de guānxì shì yī zhǒng hùhuì de guānxì. Tāmen gěi wǒmen kuàilè hé péibàn, ér wǒmen zé yīnggāi yǐ àixīn hé zérèn lái huíyìng.
The Relationship Between Humans and Pets
In modern society, pets are no longer just animals but important companions in people’s lives. Whether it’s cats, dogs, birds, or fish, they can all influence their owners’ emotions and lifestyles to varying degrees. Many people even regard pets as part of the family, calling them their “children.”
The relationship between humans and pets is essentially one of mutual dependence. For people, pets provide companionship, reduce loneliness, and bring vitality to daily life. For pets, their owners provide food, safety, and a warm environment, allowing them to live in comfort. Although this interaction may seem natural, it actually requires responsibility and effort behind the scenes.
Some studies suggest that people who live with pets are often happier, since pets can help reduce stress and even improve health. For example, taking a dog for a walk every day not only gives the dog exercise but also helps the owner maintain a regular routine. Over time, such habits benefit both physical and mental well-being.
However, raising a pet is not just about enjoyment. It requires long-term care and patience. If someone brings an animal home on impulse but cannot take responsibility for it, this can cause harm to the pet. Therefore, before deciding to raise a pet, one should carefully consider whether they are capable of providing a stable and happy home.
In short, the relationship between humans and pets is a mutually beneficial one. Pets bring us joy and companionship, and we, in turn, should respond with love and responsibility.