{"id":7287,"date":"2023-05-06T20:17:01","date_gmt":"2023-05-06T12:17:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/?p=7287"},"modified":"2026-10-03T23:09:49","modified_gmt":"2026-10-03T15:09:49","slug":"shi-de-structure-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u662f sh\u00ec &#8230; \u7684 de Structure 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_88 ez-toc-wrap-left counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-white ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/#1When_to_use_it\" >1When to use it?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/#2What_do_I_need_to_know\" >2What do I need to know?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/#3Structure\" >3Structure<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/#4Common_Mistakes\" >4Common Mistakes<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/#5Practice\" >5Practice<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"odc-article\">\n<style>\n  .odc-article{\n    --ink:#2b2620 !important;\n    --ink-soft:#5a5248 !important;\n    --paper:#ffffff !important;\n    --paper-deep:#FFA50010 !important;\n    --gold:#d97706 !important;\n    --gold-deep:#b45309 !important;\n    --amber:#D08A63 !important;\n    --jade:#ea580c !important;\n    --jade-soft:#fef2e7 !important;\n    --red:#8f1d12 !important;\n    --line:#f0e2d4 !important;\n    --radius:14px;\n\n    margin:0 !important;\n    background:var(--paper) !important;\n    color:var(--ink) !important;\n    font-family:'Inter','Noto Sans TC', sans-serif;\n    line-height:1.75;\n    -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;\n  }\n  .odc-article *{box-sizing:border-box;}\n  .odc-article a{color:var(--amber) !important;}\n\n  .odc-article .topbar{\n    display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;\n    padding:16px 24px;margin:0 auto;\n    font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-soft) !important;letter-spacing:.04em;\n  }\n  .odc-article .brandmark{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-weight:700;color:var(--ink) !important;}\n  .odc-article .brandmark .dot{width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--gold) !important;display:inline-block;}\n\n  .odc-article .hero{\n    background:var(--paper-deep) !important;\n    border-bottom:1px solid var(--line) !important;\n    padding:56px 24px 48px;\n  }\n  .odc-article .hero-inner{margin:0 auto;}\n  .odc-article .eyebrow{\n    display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;\n    font-size:12.5px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.14em;\n    color:var(--ink-soft) !important;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:14px !important;\n  }\n  .odc-article .eyebrow span{color:var(--gold) !important;font-weight:800;}\n  .odc-article .eyebrow::before{content:\"\";width:18px;height:1px;background:var(--amber) !important;display:inline-block;}\n  .odc-article h1.hero-title{\n    font-family:'Noto Serif TC', serif;\n    font-weight:900;\n    font-size:clamp(30px,4.6vw,44px);\n    line-height:1.22;\n    margin:0 0 14px !important;\n    color:var(--ink) !important;\n    display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:10px;\n  }\n  .odc-article .hero-title .h2-title{flex:1 1 auto;}\n  .odc-article .hero-title .accent,\n  .odc-article .hero-title .cjk{color:var(--amber) !important;}\n  .odc-article .hero-sub{font-size:16.5px;color:var(--ink-soft) !important;max-width:60ch;margin:0 !important;}\n\n  .odc-article main{margin:0 auto;padding:44px 24px 90px;}\n\n  .odc-article main h2{\n    font-family:'Noto Serif TC',serif;font-weight:700;font-size:26px;\n    margin:52px 0 6px !important;padding:0 !important;color:var(--gold) !important;\n    display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:10px;\n  }\n  .odc-article main h2 .num{\n    font-family:'Noto Serif TC',serif;font-size:14px;color:var(--gold-deep) !important;\n    border:1.5px solid var(--gold) !important;border-radius:50%;width:26px;height:26px;\n    display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-shrink:0;\n    background:transparent !important;\n  }\n  .odc-article main h2 .h2-title{flex:1 1 auto;}\n  .odc-article main h3{font-size:17px;font-weight:700;color:var(--amber) !important;margin:26px 0 12px !important;}\n  .odc-article main p{color:var(--ink) !important;font-size:16px;}\n\n  .odc-article .lede{\n    font-size:17.5px;color:var(--ink-soft) !important;\n    border-top:1px solid var(--line) !important;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line) !important;\n    padding:22px 0;margin-bottom:8px;\n  }\n  .odc-article .lede-row{\n    display:flex;align-items:center;gap:22px;\n    border-top:1px solid var(--line) !important;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line) !important;\n    padding:22px 0;margin-bottom:8px;\n  }\n  .odc-article .lede-img{\n    width:120px;height:120px;flex-shrink:0;\n    object-fit:cover;object-position:center;\n    border-radius:10px;\n  }\n  @media (max-width:560px){\n    .odc-article .lede-row{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:14px;}\n    .odc-article .lede-img{width:100%;height:160px;}\n  }\n\n  .odc-article .callout{\n    padding:4px 0 4px 18px;margin:26px 0;\n    border-left:2px solid var(--line) !important;\n  }\n  .odc-article .callout-label{\n    font-size:11.5px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;\n    display:flex;align-items:center;gap:7px;margin-bottom:8px;\n  }\n  .odc-article .callout.point{border-left-color:var(--gold) !important;}\n  .odc-article .callout.point .callout-label{color:var(--amber) !important;}\n  .odc-article .callout.fyi{border-left-color:var(--jade) !important;}\n  .odc-article .callout.fyi .callout-label{color:var(--jade) !important;}\n  .odc-article .callout.mistake{border-left-color:var(--red) !important;}\n  .odc-article .callout.mistake .callout-label{color:var(--red) !important;}\n  .odc-article .callout p{margin:0;font-size:15px;color:var(--ink) !important;}\n  .odc-article .callout p + p{margin-top:10px;}\n  .odc-article .callout .cex{margin:10px 0 14px;padding:10px 14px;background:var(--jade-soft) !important;border-radius:8px;}\n  .odc-article .callout .cex .hanzi{font-family:'Noto Serif TC',serif;font-size:18px;line-height:2.5;}\n  .odc-article .callout .cex .hanzi ruby{ruby-position:over;margin:0 1px;}\n  .odc-article .callout .cex .hanzi rt{font-family:'Inter','Noto Sans TC',sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-size:11px;color:var(--ink-soft) !important;}\n  .odc-article .callout .cex .en{font-size:14px;color:var(--ink-soft) !important;margin-top:2px;}\n\n  .odc-article .ex{\n    padding:16px 0;margin:0;\n    border-bottom:1px solid var(--line) !important;\n  }\n  .odc-article .ex:first-of-type{border-top:1px solid var(--line) !important;}\n  .odc-article .ex .hanzi{font-family:'Noto Serif TC',serif;font-size:19px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:.02em;line-height:2.6;}\n  .odc-article .ex .hanzi ruby{ruby-position:over;margin:0 1px;}\n  .odc-article .ex .hanzi rt{font-family:'Inter','Noto Sans TC',sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-size:11.5px;color:var(--ink-soft) !important;}\n  .odc-article .ex .en{font-size:15px;color:var(--ink-soft) !important;margin-top:10px;}\n  .odc-article .ex .en em{color:var(--ink-soft) !important;font-style:italic;}\n  .odc-article .ex .note{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--jade) !important;margin-top:6px;}\n\n  .odc-article .mistake-pair{\n    border:1px solid #f0dcd8 !important;\n    background:#fdf6f5 !important;\n    border-radius:8px;\n    padding:16px 18px;\n    margin:18px 0 26px;\n  }\n  .odc-article .mistake-pair .row{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:10px;margin-bottom:8px;}\n  .odc-article .mistake-pair .row:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0;}\n  .odc-article .mistake-pair .mark{font-size:15px;flex-shrink:0;}\n  .odc-article .mistake-pair .hanzi{font-family:'Noto Serif TC',serif;font-size:18px;}\n  .odc-article .mistake-pair .hanzi ruby{ruby-position:over;margin:0 1px;}\n  .odc-article .mistake-pair .hanzi rt{font-family:'Inter','Noto Sans TC',sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-size:10.5px;color:var(--ink-soft) !important;}\n  .odc-article .mistake-pair .wrong .hanzi{color:#a5301f !important;text-decoration:line-through;text-decoration-color:#c98d84 !important;}\n  .odc-article .mistake-pair .right .hanzi{color:var(--ink) !important;}\n  .odc-article .mistake-pair .why{font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-soft) !important;margin-top:10px;padding-top:10px;border-top:1px dashed #f0dcd8 !important;}\n\n  .odc-article .practice{\n    padding:16px 0;margin:0;cursor:pointer;\n    border-bottom:1px solid var(--line) !important;\n  }\n  .odc-article .practice:first-of-type{border-top:1px solid var(--line) !important;}\n  .odc-article .practice .prompt{font-size:15.5px;font-weight:400;font-family:'Noto Serif TC',serif;line-height:2.4;}\n  .odc-article .practice .prompt ruby{ruby-position:over;margin:0 1px;}\n  .odc-article .practice .prompt rt{font-family:'Inter','Noto Sans TC',sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-size:11px;color:var(--ink-soft) !important;}\n  .odc-article .practice .prompt .num{color:var(--amber) !important;font-weight:700;margin-right:6px;}\n  .odc-article .practice .prompt .reason{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--ink-soft) !important;font-weight:400;font-family:'Inter','Noto Sans TC',sans-serif;display:inline-block;margin-top:4px;}\n  .odc-article .practice .answer{margin-top:10px;display:none;}\n  .odc-article .practice.revealed .answer{display:block;}\n  .odc-article .practice .answer .reason{font-size:14.5px;color:var(--ink-soft) !important;margin-top:4px;}\n  .odc-article .practice .answer .key{font-family:'Noto Serif TC',serif;font-size:22px;font-weight:700;color:var(--amber) !important;margin-right:6px;}\n  .odc-article .practice .hint{font-size:12.5px;color:var(--ink-soft) !important;margin-top:8px;}\n\n  .odc-article .related-grammar{margin-top:48px !important;padding-top:22px !important;border-top:1px solid var(--line) !important;}\n  .odc-article .related-grammar h4{\n    font-size:13px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;\n    color:var(--gold) !important;margin:0 0 6px !important;\n  }\n  .odc-article .related-grammar .row{\n    display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:12px;\n    padding:18px 0 !important;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line) !important;\n    text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink) !important;\n  }\n  .odc-article .related-grammar .row:last-child{border-bottom:none !important;}\n  .odc-article .related-grammar .row:hover .title{color:var(--gold) !important;}\n  .odc-article .related-grammar .arrow{color:var(--jade) !important;font-weight:700;font-size:17px;flex-shrink:0;}\n  .odc-article .related-grammar .title{font-size:17px;color:var(--ink) !important;}\n  .odc-article .related-grammar .level{font-size:14px;color:var(--ink-soft) !important;}\n\n  .odc-article .cta-strip{\n    margin-top:56px;padding:26px;border-radius:var(--radius);\n    background:#fdecdc !important;border:1px solid var(--line) !important;color:var(--ink) !important;text-align:center !important;\n  }\n  .odc-article .cta-strip p{color:var(--ink-soft) !important;opacity:1;margin:0 0 12px;font-size:14.5px;}\n  .odc-article .cta-strip a.btn{\n    display:inline-block;background:var(--gold) !important;color:#ffffff !important;text-decoration:none;\n    padding:11px 26px;border-radius:999px;font-weight:700;font-size:14.5px;\n  }\n\n  @media (max-width:560px){\n    .odc-article .topbar{padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;}\n    .odc-article .hero{padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;}\n    .odc-article main{padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;}\n  }\n  .odc-article .tbl-wrap{overflow-x:auto;margin:20px 0 8px !important;}\n  .odc-article .compare-table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:0 !important;font-size:15px;}\n  .odc-article .compare-table th,.odc-article .compare-table td{padding:12px 14px !important;text-align:left !important;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line) !important;vertical-align:top;}\n  .odc-article .compare-table th{font-size:12px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#ffffff !important;background:var(--gold) !important;}\n  .odc-article .compare-table th:first-child{border-top-left-radius:8px;}\n  .odc-article .compare-table th:last-child{border-top-right-radius:8px;}\n  .odc-article .compare-table td:first-child{font-weight:700;color:var(--amber) !important;}\n  .odc-article .compare-table tr:last-child td{border-bottom:none !important;}\n  .odc-article .compare-table tr:nth-child(even) td{background:var(--paper-deep) !important;}\n  .odc-article .mistake-pair .row.right + .row.right{margin-top:-2px;}\n  .odc-article ul.uses{margin:14px 0 8px 0 !important;padding-left:22px !important;}\n  .odc-article ul.uses li{margin:0 0 8px !important;font-size:16px;color:var(--ink) !important;line-height:1.75;}\n  .odc-article ul.uses li::marker{color:var(--gold) !important;}\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"topbar\">\n  <div class=\"brandmark\"><span class=\"dot\"><\/span> OneDotDot Chinese<\/div>\n  <div>Grammar \u00b7 HSK 3<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<header class=\"hero\">\n  <div class=\"hero-inner\">\n    <div class=\"eyebrow\">Grammar Point \u00b7 <span>HSK 3<\/span><\/div>\n    <h1 class=\"hero-title\"><span class=\"h2-title\"><span class=\"cjk\"><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u662f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u662f<\/span> sh\u00ec \u2026 <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7684<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u7684<\/span> de Structure 2<\/span> <span class=\"accent\">\u2014 Strong Affirmation<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n    <p class=\"hero-sub\">This <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u662f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u662f<\/span> sh\u00ec \u2026 <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7684<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u7684<\/span> de structure is used for <strong>strong affirmation<\/strong>. It makes a statement sound more certain and assertive, a bit like stressing the word \u201cis\u201d or \u201cwill\u201d in English.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n<\/header>\n\n<main>\n  <div class=\"lede-row\">\n    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lede-img\" src=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/%E6%98%AF-shi%E2%80%A6-%E7%9A%84-de-Chinese-Grammar.png\" alt=\"\u662f sh\u00ec \u2026 \u7684 de Chinese grammar\">\n    <p class=\"lede\" style=\"border:none !important;padding:0 !important;margin:0 !important;\">In Structure 1, <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u662f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u662f<\/span> sh\u00ec \u2026 <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7684<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u7684<\/span> de highlighted a detail of a past event. Here it wraps around a whole statement to say \u201cthis is definitely how it is.\u201d It\u2019s also used to talk about jobs and purposes.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1When_to_use_it\"><\/span><span class=\"num\">1<\/span><span class=\"h2-title\">When to use it?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n  <ul class=\"uses\">\n    <li>To <strong>emphasize<\/strong> that something will or won\u2019t happen<\/li>\n    <li>To talk about someone\u2019s <strong>job<\/strong> in a casual way<\/li>\n    <li>To show a <strong>purpose<\/strong> or intent<\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n\n  <h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2What_do_I_need_to_know\"><\/span><span class=\"num\">2<\/span><span class=\"h2-title\">What do I need to know?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n  <ul class=\"uses\">\n    <li><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u662f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u662f<\/span> sh\u00ec is usually optional and often left out. It\u2019s only required in the negative form.<\/li>\n    <li>To negate it, put <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u4e0d<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4e0d<\/span> b\u00f9 before the modal verb (<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u80fd<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u80fd<\/span> n\u00e9ng, <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u6703<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4f1a<\/span> hu\u00ec, <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span> k\u011by\u01d0), not before <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u662f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u662f<\/span> sh\u00ec.<\/li>\n    <li>To ask a question, you can only add <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u55ce<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u5417<\/span> ma at the end. <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u662f\u4e0d\u662f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u662f\u4e0d\u662f<\/span> sh\u00ec b\u00fa sh\u00ec doesn\u2019t work here.<\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n\n  <h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3Structure\"><\/span><span class=\"num\">3<\/span><span class=\"h2-title\">Structure<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n  <h3><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u662f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u662f<\/span> sh\u00ec + <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u80fd<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u80fd<\/span> n\u00e9ng \/ <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u6703<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4f1a<\/span> hu\u00ec \/ <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span> k\u011by\u01d0 + V + <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7684<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u7684<\/span> de<\/h3>\n  <p>Emphasizes that something will, won\u2019t, or shouldn\u2019t happen.<\/p>\n\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u8a9e\u8a00<\/span><rt>y\u01d4y\u00e1n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7df4\u7fd2<\/span><rt>li\u00e0nx\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">(\u662f)<\/span><rt>(sh\u00ec)<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6703<\/span><rt>hu\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9000\u6b65<\/span><rt>tu\u00ecb\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u8bed\u8a00<\/span><rt>y\u01d4y\u00e1n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7ec3\u4e60<\/span><rt>li\u00e0nx\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">(\u662f)<\/span><rt>(sh\u00ec)<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f1a<\/span><rt>hu\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9000\u6b65<\/span><rt>tu\u00ecb\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">If you don\u2019t practice a language, it will get worse.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u9019<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u500b<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7db2\u7ad9<\/span><rt>w\u01cengzh\u00e0n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">(\u662f)<\/span><rt>(sh\u00ec)<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span><rt>k\u011by\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5e6b\u52a9<\/span><rt>b\u0101ngzh\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b78<\/span><rt>xu\u00e9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><rt>zh\u014dngw\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u8fd9<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2a<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7f51\u7ad9<\/span><rt>w\u01cengzh\u00e0n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">(\u662f)<\/span><rt>(sh\u00ec)<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span><rt>k\u011by\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5e2e\u52a9<\/span><rt>b\u0101ngzh\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b66<\/span><rt>xu\u00e9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><rt>zh\u014dngw\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">This website really can help you learn Chinese.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5982\u679c<\/span><rt>r\u00fagu\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9858\u610f<\/span><rt>yu\u00e0ny\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u52d5<\/span><rt>d\u00f2ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u624b\u8853<\/span><rt>sh\u01d2ush\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9019<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u500b<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u75c5<\/span><rt>b\u00ecng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">(\u662f)<\/span><rt>(sh\u00ec)<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u80fd<\/span><rt>n\u00e9ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6cbb<\/span><rt>zh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u597d<\/span><rt>h\u01ceo<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5982\u679c<\/span><rt>r\u00fagu\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u613f\u610f<\/span><rt>yu\u00e0ny\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u52a8<\/span><rt>d\u00f2ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u624b\u672f<\/span><rt>sh\u01d2ush\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8fd9<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2a<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u75c5<\/span><rt>b\u00ecng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">(\u662f)<\/span><rt>(sh\u00ec)<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u80fd<\/span><rt>n\u00e9ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6cbb<\/span><rt>zh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u597d<\/span><rt>h\u01ceo<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">If you\u2019re willing to have surgery, this illness can be cured.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5e6b<\/span><rt>b\u0101ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e86<\/span><rt>le<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u90a3\u9ebc<\/span><rt>n\u00e0me<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u591a<\/span><rt>du\u014d<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5fd9<\/span><rt>m\u00e1ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6703<\/span><rt>hu\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5fd8\u8a18<\/span><rt>w\u00e0ngj\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5e2e<\/span><rt>b\u0101ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e86<\/span><rt>le<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u90a3\u4e48<\/span><rt>n\u00e0me<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u591a<\/span><rt>du\u014d<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5fd9<\/span><rt>m\u00e1ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f1a<\/span><rt>hu\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5fd8\u8bb0<\/span><rt>w\u00e0ngj\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">You\u2019ve helped me so much. I will never forget it.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u8292\u679c<\/span><rt>m\u00e1nggu\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u76ae<\/span><rt>p\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span><rt>k\u011by\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5403<\/span><rt>ch\u012b<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6688<\/span><rt>y\u016bn<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u8292\u679c<\/span><rt>m\u00e1nggu\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u76ae<\/span><rt>p\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span><rt>k\u011by\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5403<\/span><rt>ch\u012b<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6655<\/span><rt>y\u016bn<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">You can\u2019t eat mango skin. OMG.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"callout fyi\">\n    <div class=\"callout-label\">\ud83d\udcac Slang: <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u6211\u6688<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u6211\u6655<\/span><\/div>\n    <p><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u6211\u6688<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u6211\u6655<\/span> w\u01d2 y\u016bn (\u201cI\u2019m dizzy\u201d) is a fun way to show surprise or disbelief, popular in casual chat and on social media in mainland China. It\u2019s like feeling lightheaded because something caught you completely off guard, a bit like \u201cOMG\u201d or \u201cI can\u2019t even.\u201d<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u627e<\/span><rt>zh\u01ceo<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4eba<\/span><rt>r\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5408\u4f5c<\/span><rt>h\u00e9zu\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9019<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u500b<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5831\u544a<\/span><rt>b\u00e0og\u00e0o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u80fd<\/span><rt>n\u00e9ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e00<\/span><rt>y\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u500b<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4eba<\/span><rt>r\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u505a<\/span><rt>zu\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b8c<\/span><rt>w\u00e1n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u55ce<\/span><rt>ma<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff1f<\/span><rt><\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u627e<\/span><rt>zh\u01ceo<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4eba<\/span><rt>r\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5408\u4f5c<\/span><rt>h\u00e9zu\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8fd9<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2a<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u62a5\u544a<\/span><rt>b\u00e0og\u00e0o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u80fd<\/span><rt>n\u00e9ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e00<\/span><rt>y\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2a<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4eba<\/span><rt>r\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u505a<\/span><rt>zu\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b8c<\/span><rt>w\u00e1n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5417<\/span><rt>ma<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff1f<\/span><rt><\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">You\u2019re not working with anyone? Can you really finish this report on your own?<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <h3>S + <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u662f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u662f<\/span> sh\u00ec + Job + <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7684<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u7684<\/span> de<\/h3>\n  <p>A casual way to say what kind of work someone does: literally \u201csomeone who does\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6559<\/span><rt>ji\u0101o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><rt>zh\u014dngw\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6559<\/span><rt>ji\u0101o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6c49\u8bed<\/span><rt>H\u00e0ny\u01d4<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">I teach Chinese.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4ed6<\/span><rt>t\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8ce3<\/span><rt>m\u00e0i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6c34\u679c<\/span><rt>shu\u01d0gu\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4ed6<\/span><rt>t\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5356<\/span><rt>m\u00e0i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6c34\u679c<\/span><rt>shu\u01d0gu\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">He sells fruit.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7238\u7238<\/span><rt>b\u00e0ba<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4fee<\/span><rt>xi\u016b<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u99ac\u6876<\/span><rt>m\u01cet\u01d2ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7238\u7238<\/span><rt>b\u00e0ba<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4fee<\/span><rt>xi\u016b<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9a6c\u6876<\/span><rt>m\u01cet\u01d2ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">My dad fixes toilets.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5462<\/span><rt>ne<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff1f<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u505a<\/span><rt>zu\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4ec0\u9ebc<\/span><rt>sh\u00e9nme<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff1f<\/span><rt><\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5462<\/span><rt>ne<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff1f<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u505a<\/span><rt>zu\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4ec0\u4e48<\/span><rt>sh\u00e9nme<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff1f<\/span><rt><\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">How about you? What do you do?<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <h3>S + <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u662f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u662f<\/span> sh\u00ec + <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u4f86<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u6765<\/span> l\u00e1i \/ <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u53bb<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u53bb<\/span> q\u00f9 + V + <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7684<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u7684<\/span> de<\/h3>\n  <p>To show a purpose or intent, <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u662f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u662f<\/span> sh\u00ec \u2026 <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7684<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u7684<\/span> de often goes together with <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u4f86<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u6765<\/span> l\u00e1i or <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u53bb<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u53bb<\/span> q\u00f9: \u201ccame \/ went (somewhere) to do something.\u201d<\/p>\n\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f86<\/span><rt>l\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53f0\u7063<\/span><rt>T\u00e1iw\u0101n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b78<\/span><rt>xu\u00e9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><rt>zh\u014dngw\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6765<\/span><rt>l\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53f0\u6e7e<\/span><rt>T\u00e1iw\u0101n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b66<\/span><rt>xu\u00e9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6c49\u8bed<\/span><rt>H\u00e0ny\u01d4<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">I came to Taiwan to learn Chinese.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4ed6<\/span><rt>t\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53bb<\/span><rt>q\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u52a0\u62ff\u5927<\/span><rt>Ji\u0101n\u00e1d\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5de5\u4f5c<\/span><rt>g\u014dngzu\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4ed6<\/span><rt>t\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53bb<\/span><rt>q\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u52a0\u62ff\u5927<\/span><rt>Ji\u0101n\u00e1d\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5de5\u4f5c<\/span><rt>g\u014dngzu\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">He went to Canada to work.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f86<\/span><rt>l\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b78\u6821<\/span><rt>xu\u00e9xi\u00e0o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b78\u7fd2<\/span><rt>xu\u00e9x\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f86<\/span><rt>l\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4ea4<\/span><rt>ji\u0101o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u670b\u53cb<\/span><rt>p\u00e9ngy\u01d2u<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6765<\/span><rt>l\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b66\u6821<\/span><rt>xu\u00e9xi\u00e0o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b66\u4e60<\/span><rt>xu\u00e9x\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6765<\/span><rt>l\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4ea4<\/span><rt>ji\u0101o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u670b\u53cb<\/span><rt>p\u00e9ngyou<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">You came to school to study, not to make friends.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <h3>Thing + <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u662f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u662f<\/span> sh\u00ec + <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7528\u4f86<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u7528\u6765<\/span> y\u00f2ngl\u00e1i + V + <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7684<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u7684<\/span> de<\/h3>\n  <p>When the subject is a thing, <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7528\u4f86<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u7528\u6765<\/span> y\u00f2ngl\u00e1i (\u201cused for\u201d) shows its purpose.<\/p>\n\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u90a3<\/span><rt>n\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u500b<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u676f\u5b50<\/span><rt>b\u0113izi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7528\u4f86<\/span><rt>y\u00f2ngl\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u559d<\/span><rt>h\u0113<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7d05\u9152<\/span><rt>h\u00f3ngji\u01d4<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u90a3<\/span><rt>n\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2a<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u676f\u5b50<\/span><rt>b\u0113izi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7528\u6765<\/span><rt>y\u00f2ngl\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u559d<\/span><rt>h\u0113<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7ea2\u9152<\/span><rt>h\u00f3ngji\u01d4<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">That glass is for drinking red wine.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u9019<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u500b<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7db2\u7ad9<\/span><rt>w\u01cengzh\u00e0n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7528\u4f86<\/span><rt>y\u00f2ngl\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7d66<\/span><rt>g\u011bi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60\u5011<\/span><rt>n\u01d0men<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b78<\/span><rt>xu\u00e9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><rt>zh\u014dngw\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u8fd9<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2a<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7f51\u7ad9<\/span><rt>w\u01cengzh\u00e0n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7528\u6765<\/span><rt>y\u00f2ngl\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7ed9<\/span><rt>g\u011bi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60\u4eec<\/span><rt>n\u01d0men<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b66<\/span><rt>xu\u00e9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6c49\u8bed<\/span><rt>H\u00e0ny\u01d4<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">This website is here for you to learn Chinese.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ex\">\n    <div class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u9019\u4e9b<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8xi\u0113<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9322<\/span><rt>qi\u00e1n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8981<\/span><rt>y\u00e0o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7528\u4f86<\/span><rt>y\u00f2ngl\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8cb7<\/span><rt>m\u01cei<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u623f\u5b50<\/span><rt>f\u00e1ngzi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u8fd9\u4e9b<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8xi\u0113<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u94b1<\/span><rt>qi\u00e1n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8981<\/span><rt>y\u00e0o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7528\u6765<\/span><rt>y\u00f2ngl\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e70<\/span><rt>m\u01cei<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u623f\u5b50<\/span><rt>f\u00e1ngzi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"en\">This money is for buying a house.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4Common_Mistakes\"><\/span><span class=\"num\">4<\/span><span class=\"h2-title\">Common Mistakes<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n  <div class=\"mistake-pair\">\n    <div class=\"row wrong\"><span class=\"mark\">\u274c<\/span><span class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6703<\/span><rt>hu\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5fd8\u8a18<\/span><rt>w\u00e0ngj\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f1a<\/span><rt>hu\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5fd8\u8bb0<\/span><rt>w\u00e0ngj\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/span><\/div>\n    <div class=\"row right\"><span class=\"mark\">\u2705<\/span><span class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6703<\/span><rt>hu\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5fd8\u8a18<\/span><rt>w\u00e0ngj\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f1a<\/span><rt>hu\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5fd8\u8bb0<\/span><rt>w\u00e0ngj\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/span><\/div>\n    <div class=\"why\">In this structure, <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u4e0d<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4e0d<\/span> b\u00f9 goes before the modal verb, not before <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u662f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u662f<\/span> sh\u00ec. (Compare Structure 1, where it\u2019s the other way around.)<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"mistake-pair\">\n    <div class=\"row wrong\"><span class=\"mark\">\u274c<\/span><span class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u9019<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u500b<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7db2\u7ad9<\/span><rt>w\u01cengzh\u00e0n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span><rt>k\u011by\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5e6b\u52a9<\/span><rt>b\u0101ngzh\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff1f<\/span><rt><\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u8fd9<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2a<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7f51\u7ad9<\/span><rt>w\u01cengzh\u00e0n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span><rt>k\u011by\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5e2e\u52a9<\/span><rt>b\u0101ngzh\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff1f<\/span><rt><\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/span><\/div>\n    <div class=\"row right\"><span class=\"mark\">\u2705<\/span><span class=\"hanzi\">\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u9019<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u500b<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7db2\u7ad9<\/span><rt>w\u01cengzh\u00e0n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span><rt>k\u011by\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5e6b\u52a9<\/span><rt>b\u0101ngzh\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u55ce<\/span><rt>ma<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff1f<\/span><rt><\/rt><\/ruby>\n      <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u8fd9<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2a<\/span><rt>ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7f51\u7ad9<\/span><rt>w\u01cengzh\u00e0n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span><rt>k\u011by\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5e2e\u52a9<\/span><rt>b\u0101ngzh\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5417<\/span><rt>ma<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff1f<\/span><rt><\/rt><\/ruby>\n    <\/span><\/div>\n    <div class=\"why\"><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u662f\u4e0d\u662f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u662f\u4e0d\u662f<\/span> sh\u00ec b\u00fa sh\u00ec doesn\u2019t work in this structure. Just add <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u55ce<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u5417<\/span> ma at the end.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5Practice\"><\/span><span class=\"num\">5<\/span><span class=\"h2-title\">Practice<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n  <p>Translate each sentence into Chinese, then tap the card to check your answer.<\/p>\n\n  <div class=\"practice\">\n    <div class=\"prompt\"><span class=\"num\">01<\/span>Don\u2019t worry, I won\u2019t tell anyone.<\/div>\n    <div class=\"answer\">\n      <div class=\"reason\" style=\"font-family:'Noto Serif TC',serif;font-size:17px;color:var(--ink) !important;\">\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5225<\/span><rt>bi\u00e9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u64d4\u5fc3<\/span><rt>d\u0101nx\u012bn<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6703<\/span><rt>hu\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u544a\u8a34<\/span><rt>g\u00e0os\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5225\u4eba<\/span><rt>bi\u00e9r\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u522b<\/span><rt>bi\u00e9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u62c5\u5fc3<\/span><rt>d\u0101nx\u012bn<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f1a<\/span><rt>hu\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u544a\u8bc9<\/span><rt>g\u00e0osu<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u522b\u4eba<\/span><rt>bi\u00e9r\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3002\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"hint\">\ud83d\udc46 Tap to reveal<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"practice\">\n    <div class=\"prompt\"><span class=\"num\">02<\/span>If you keep practicing, your Chinese will improve.<\/div>\n    <div class=\"answer\">\n      <div class=\"reason\" style=\"font-family:'Noto Serif TC',serif;font-size:17px;color:var(--ink) !important;\">\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5982\u679c<\/span><rt>r\u00fagu\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e00\u76f4<\/span><rt>y\u00eczh\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7df4\u7fd2<\/span><rt>li\u00e0nx\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><rt>zh\u014dngw\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6703<\/span><rt>hu\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9032\u6b65<\/span><rt>j\u00ecnb\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5982\u679c<\/span><rt>r\u00fagu\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e00\u76f4<\/span><rt>y\u00eczh\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7ec3\u4e60<\/span><rt>li\u00e0nx\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><rt>zh\u014dngw\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f1a<\/span><rt>hu\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8fdb\u6b65<\/span><rt>j\u00ecnb\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3002\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"hint\">\ud83d\udc46 Tap to reveal<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"practice\">\n    <div class=\"prompt\"><span class=\"num\">03<\/span>You can\u2019t park here.<\/div>\n    <div class=\"answer\">\n      <div class=\"reason\" style=\"font-family:'Noto Serif TC',serif;font-size:17px;color:var(--ink) !important;\">\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u9019\u88e1<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8l\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span><rt>k\u011by\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u505c\u8eca<\/span><rt>t\u00edngch\u0113<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u8fd9\u91cc<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8l\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span><rt>k\u011by\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u505c\u8f66<\/span><rt>t\u00edngch\u0113<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3002\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"hint\">\ud83d\udc46 Tap to reveal<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"practice\">\n    <div class=\"prompt\"><span class=\"num\">04<\/span>What does your mom do?<\/div>\n    <div class=\"answer\">\n      <div class=\"reason\" style=\"font-family:'Noto Serif TC',serif;font-size:17px;color:var(--ink) !important;\">\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5abd\u5abd<\/span><rt>m\u0101ma<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u505a<\/span><rt>zu\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4ec0\u9ebc<\/span><rt>sh\u00e9nme<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60<\/span><rt>n\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5988\u5988<\/span><rt>m\u0101ma<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u505a<\/span><rt>zu\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4ec0\u4e48<\/span><rt>sh\u00e9nme<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\uff1f\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"hint\">\ud83d\udc46 Tap to reveal<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"practice\">\n    <div class=\"prompt\"><span class=\"num\">05<\/span>My older brother sells phones.<\/div>\n    <div class=\"answer\">\n      <div class=\"reason\" style=\"font-family:'Noto Serif TC',serif;font-size:17px;color:var(--ink) !important;\">\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u54e5\u54e5<\/span><rt>g\u0113ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8ce3<\/span><rt>m\u00e0i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u624b\u6a5f<\/span><rt>sh\u01d2uj\u012b<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u54e5\u54e5<\/span><rt>g\u0113ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5356<\/span><rt>m\u00e0i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u624b\u673a<\/span><rt>sh\u01d2uj\u012b<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3002\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"hint\">\ud83d\udc46 Tap to reveal<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"practice\">\n    <div class=\"prompt\"><span class=\"num\">06<\/span>I came to Taipei to see a friend.<\/div>\n    <div class=\"answer\">\n      <div class=\"reason\" style=\"font-family:'Noto Serif TC',serif;font-size:17px;color:var(--ink) !important;\">\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f86<\/span><rt>l\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53f0\u5317<\/span><rt>T\u00e1ib\u011bi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u770b<\/span><rt>k\u00e0n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u670b\u53cb<\/span><rt>p\u00e9ngy\u01d2u<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6765<\/span><rt>l\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53f0\u5317<\/span><rt>T\u00e1ib\u011bi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u770b<\/span><rt>k\u00e0n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u670b\u53cb<\/span><rt>p\u00e9ngyou<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3002\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"hint\">\ud83d\udc46 Tap to reveal<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"practice\">\n    <div class=\"prompt\"><span class=\"num\">07<\/span>This knife is for cutting fruit.<\/div>\n    <div class=\"answer\">\n      <div class=\"reason\" style=\"font-family:'Noto Serif TC',serif;font-size:17px;color:var(--ink) !important;\">\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u9019<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u628a<\/span><rt>b\u01ce<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5200<\/span><rt>d\u0101o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7528\u4f86<\/span><rt>y\u00f2ngl\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5207<\/span><rt>qi\u0113<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6c34\u679c<\/span><rt>shu\u01d0gu\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u8fd9<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u628a<\/span><rt>b\u01ce<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5200<\/span><rt>d\u0101o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7528\u6765<\/span><rt>y\u00f2ngl\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5207<\/span><rt>qi\u0113<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6c34\u679c<\/span><rt>shu\u01d0gu\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3002\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"hint\">\ud83d\udc46 Tap to reveal<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"practice\">\n    <div class=\"prompt\"><span class=\"num\">08<\/span>He went to Japan to travel, not to work.<\/div>\n    <div class=\"answer\">\n      <div class=\"reason\" style=\"font-family:'Noto Serif TC',serif;font-size:17px;color:var(--ink) !important;\">\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4ed6<\/span><rt>t\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53bb<\/span><rt>q\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u65e5\u672c<\/span><rt>R\u00ecb\u011bn<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u65c5\u884c<\/span><rt>l\u01dax\u00edng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53bb<\/span><rt>q\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5de5\u4f5c<\/span><rt>g\u014dngzu\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\n        <ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4ed6<\/span><rt>t\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53bb<\/span><rt>q\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u65e5\u672c<\/span><rt>R\u00ecb\u011bn<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u65c5\u884c<\/span><rt>l\u01dax\u00edng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt>sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53bb<\/span><rt>q\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5de5\u4f5c<\/span><rt>g\u014dngzu\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><\/ruby>\u3002\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"hint\">\ud83d\udc46 Tap to reveal<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"related-grammar\">\n    <h4>Related Grammar<\/h4>\n    <a class=\"row\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/04\/10\/shi-de-structure\/\"><span class=\"arrow\">\u2192<\/span><span class=\"title\"><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u662f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u662f<\/span> sh\u00ec \u2026 <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7684<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u7684<\/span> de Structure 1 \u2014 Providing Details<\/span><span class=\"level\">(HSK 2)<\/span><\/a>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"cta-strip\">\n    <p>Enjoyed this post? Buy me a coffee so I can keep writing more of these \u2615<\/p>\n    <a class=\"btn\" href=\"https:\/\/ko-fi.com\/tiffanystalk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Support OneDotDot Chinese<\/a>\n  <\/div>\n<\/main>\n\n<script>\n  document.querySelectorAll('.odc-article .practice').forEach(card=>{\n    card.addEventListener('click', ()=>{\n      card.classList.toggle('revealed');\n      const hint = card.querySelector('.hint');\n      hint.textContent = card.classList.contains('revealed') ? '\ud83d\udc46\u2705 Tap to hide' : '\ud83d\udc46 Tap to reveal';\n    });\n  });\n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-medium is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/b1\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"86\" src=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e68f92e59c963-300x86.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-571\" style=\"width:150px;height:43px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e68f92e59c963-300x86.png 300w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e68f92e59c963-600x171.png 600w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e68f92e59c963.png 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>OneDotDot Chinese Grammar \u00b7 HSK 3 Grammar Point \u00b7 HSK 3 \u662f\u662f sh\u00ec \u2026 \u7684\u7684 de Structure 2 \u2014 Strong Affirmation This \u662f\u662f sh\u00ec \u2026 \u7684\u7684 de structure is used for strong affirmation. It makes a statement sound more certain and assertive, a bit like stressing the word \u201cis\u201d or \u201cwill\u201d in English. In Structure&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_wp_convertkit_post_meta":{"form":"-1","landing_page":"0","tag":"0","restrict_content":"0"},"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[14],"tags":[385],"class_list":["post-7287","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hsk3","tag--shi--de"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u662f sh\u00ec ... \u7684 de Structure 2 - OneDotDot Chinese<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The \u662f sh\u00ec \u2026 \u7684 de structure is used to provide strong affirmation. It is often used to clarify or emphasize a point\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u662f sh\u00ec ... \u7684 de Structure 2 - OneDotDot Chinese\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The \u662f sh\u00ec \u2026 \u7684 de structure is used to provide strong affirmation. It is often used to clarify or emphasize a point\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"OneDotDot Chinese\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-05-06T12:17:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-10-03T15:09:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/%E6%98%AF-shi%E2%80%A6-%E7%9A%84-de-Chinese-Grammar.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"tiffany\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"tiffany\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/06\\\/shi-de-structure-2\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/06\\\/shi-de-structure-2\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"tiffany\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/3556e1160fac98b190d03b8aa8604d99\"},\"headline\":\"\u662f sh\u00ec &#8230; \u7684 de Structure 2\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-05-06T12:17:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-03T15:09:49+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/06\\\/shi-de-structure-2\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1299,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/3556e1160fac98b190d03b8aa8604d99\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/06\\\/shi-de-structure-2\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/%E6%98%AF-shi%E2%80%A6-%E7%9A%84-de-Chinese-Grammar.png\",\"keywords\":[\"\u662f sh\u00ec\u2026 \u7684 de\"],\"articleSection\":[\"HSK 3\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/06\\\/shi-de-structure-2\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/06\\\/shi-de-structure-2\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u662f sh\u00ec ... \u7684 de Structure 2 - OneDotDot Chinese\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/06\\\/shi-de-structure-2\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/06\\\/shi-de-structure-2\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/%E6%98%AF-shi%E2%80%A6-%E7%9A%84-de-Chinese-Grammar.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-05-06T12:17:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-03T15:09:49+00:00\",\"description\":\"The \u662f sh\u00ec \u2026 \u7684 de structure is used to provide strong affirmation. It is often used to clarify or emphasize a point\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/06\\\/shi-de-structure-2\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/06\\\/shi-de-structure-2\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/06\\\/shi-de-structure-2\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/%E6%98%AF-shi%E2%80%A6-%E7%9A%84-de-Chinese-Grammar.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/%E6%98%AF-shi%E2%80%A6-%E7%9A%84-de-Chinese-Grammar.png\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/06\\\/shi-de-structure-2\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9801\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u662f sh\u00ec &#8230; \u7684 de Structure 2\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"OneDotDot Chinese\",\"description\":\"Learn a little Chinese every day\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/3556e1160fac98b190d03b8aa8604d99\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":[\"Person\",\"Organization\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/3556e1160fac98b190d03b8aa8604d99\",\"name\":\"tiffany\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/06\\\/cropped-logo_tiffany2-1.png\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/06\\\/cropped-logo_tiffany2-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/06\\\/cropped-logo_tiffany2-1.png\",\"width\":214,\"height\":214,\"caption\":\"tiffany\"},\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/06\\\/cropped-logo_tiffany2-1.png\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/tiffanys_talk\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/in\\\/tiffany-huang-mandarin\\\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/tiffanysmandarin.com\\\/index.php\\\/author\\\/tiffany\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u662f sh\u00ec ... \u7684 de Structure 2 - OneDotDot Chinese","description":"The \u662f sh\u00ec \u2026 \u7684 de structure is used to provide strong affirmation. It is often used to clarify or emphasize a point","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u662f sh\u00ec ... \u7684 de Structure 2 - OneDotDot Chinese","og_description":"The \u662f sh\u00ec \u2026 \u7684 de structure is used to provide strong affirmation. It is often used to clarify or emphasize a point","og_url":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/","og_site_name":"OneDotDot Chinese","article_published_time":"2023-05-06T12:17:01+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-10-03T15:09:49+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/%E6%98%AF-shi%E2%80%A6-%E7%9A%84-de-Chinese-Grammar.png","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"tiffany","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"tiffany","Est. reading time":"8 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/"},"author":{"name":"tiffany","@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/#\/schema\/person\/3556e1160fac98b190d03b8aa8604d99"},"headline":"\u662f sh\u00ec &#8230; \u7684 de Structure 2","datePublished":"2023-05-06T12:17:01+00:00","dateModified":"2026-10-03T15:09:49+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/"},"wordCount":1299,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/#\/schema\/person\/3556e1160fac98b190d03b8aa8604d99"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/%E6%98%AF-shi%E2%80%A6-%E7%9A%84-de-Chinese-Grammar.png","keywords":["\u662f sh\u00ec\u2026 \u7684 de"],"articleSection":["HSK 3"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/","url":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/","name":"\u662f sh\u00ec ... \u7684 de Structure 2 - OneDotDot Chinese","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/%E6%98%AF-shi%E2%80%A6-%E7%9A%84-de-Chinese-Grammar.png","datePublished":"2023-05-06T12:17:01+00:00","dateModified":"2026-10-03T15:09:49+00:00","description":"The \u662f sh\u00ec \u2026 \u7684 de structure is used to provide strong affirmation. It is often used to clarify or emphasize a point","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/%E6%98%AF-shi%E2%80%A6-%E7%9A%84-de-Chinese-Grammar.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/%E6%98%AF-shi%E2%80%A6-%E7%9A%84-de-Chinese-Grammar.png"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/06\/shi-de-structure-2\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9801","item":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u662f sh\u00ec &#8230; \u7684 de Structure 2"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/","name":"OneDotDot Chinese","description":"Learn a little Chinese every day","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/#\/schema\/person\/3556e1160fac98b190d03b8aa8604d99"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":["Person","Organization"],"@id":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/#\/schema\/person\/3556e1160fac98b190d03b8aa8604d99","name":"tiffany","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"http:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/cropped-logo_tiffany2-1.png","url":"http:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/cropped-logo_tiffany2-1.png","contentUrl":"http:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/cropped-logo_tiffany2-1.png","width":214,"height":214,"caption":"tiffany"},"logo":{"@id":"http:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/cropped-logo_tiffany2-1.png"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/tiffanys_talk\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/tiffany-huang-mandarin\/"],"url":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/author\/tiffany\/"}]}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7287","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7287"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7287\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17926,"href":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7287\/revisions\/17926"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7287"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7287"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7287"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}