{"id":3789,"date":"2022-11-21T18:25:44","date_gmt":"2022-11-21T10:25:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/?p=3789"},"modified":"2025-07-23T23:55:02","modified_gmt":"2025-07-23T15:55:02","slug":"pa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/","title":{"rendered":"Synonym\u00a0of Afraid in Chinese"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_1 ez-toc-wrap-left counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-white ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/#%E5%AE%B3%E6%80%95_haipa\" >\u5bb3\u6015 h\u00e0ip\u00e0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/#S_%E5%AE%B3%E6%80%95_haipa_O\" >S + \u5bb3\u6015 h\u00e0ip\u00e0 + O<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/#%E5%8F%AF%E6%80%95_kepa\" >\u53ef\u6015 k\u011bp\u00e0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/#%E6%81%90%E6%80%95_kongpa\" >\u6050\u6015 k\u01d2ngp\u00e0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/#%E6%80%95_pa\" >\u6015 p\u00e0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/#%E6%80%95_pa_VO_or_SVO_or_O\" >\u6015 p\u00e0 + VO or SVO or O<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/#Practice\" >Practice<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:11px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#80aec9\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Grammar Point:<\/mark><\/strong><br>\u6015 p\u00e0, \u5bb3\u6015 h\u00e0ip\u00e0, \u53ef\u6015 k\u011bp\u00e0, and \u6050\u6015 k\u01d2ngp\u00e0 are all related to the concept of fear, but they have different nuances in meaning and usage in Chinese.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Before we start, let\u2019s have a small quiz. Do you know which one is correct?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u011bp\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><rt>zh\u014dngw\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8001\u5e2b<\/span><rt>l\u01ceosh\u012b<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u011bp\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><rt>zh\u014dngw\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8001\u5e08<\/span><rt>l\u01ceosh\u012b<\/rt><\/ruby><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5bb3\u6015<\/span><rt>h\u00e0ip\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8aaa<\/span><rt>shu\u014d<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><rt>zh\u014dngw\u00e9n<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5bb3\u6015<\/span><rt>h\u00e0ip\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8bf4<\/span><rt>shu\u014d<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><rt>zh\u014dngw\u00e9n<\/rt><\/ruby><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6050\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u01d2ngp\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5929\u6c23<\/span><rt>ti\u0101nq\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6703<\/span><rt>hu\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0b\u96e8<\/span><rt>xi\u00e0y\u01d4<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6050\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u01d2ngp\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5929\u6c14<\/span><rt>ti\u0101nq\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f1a<\/span><rt>hu\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0b\u96e8<\/span><rt>xi\u00e0y\u01d4<\/rt><\/ruby><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><rt>zh\u014dngw\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8001\u5e2b<\/span><rt>l\u01ceosh\u012b<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5f88<\/span><rt>h\u011bn<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6015<\/span><rt>p\u00e0<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt>de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><rt>zh\u014dngw\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8001\u5e08<\/span><rt>l\u01ceosh\u012b<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5f88<\/span><rt>h\u011bn<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6015<\/span><rt>p\u00e0<\/rt><\/ruby><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%AE%B3%E6%80%95_haipa\"><\/span><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#80aec9\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u5bb3\u6015 h\u00e0ip\u00e0<\/mark><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"S_%E5%AE%B3%E6%80%95_haipa_O\"><\/span><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#4a81a1\" class=\"has-inline-color\">S + \u5bb3\u6015 h\u00e0ip\u00e0 + O<\/mark><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>V. be afraid; be scared. You always need an object after it.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5bb3\u6015<\/span><rt>h\u00e0ip\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9b3c<\/span><rt>gu\u01d0<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5bb3\u6015<\/span><rt>h\u00e0ip\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9b3c<\/span><rt>gu\u01d0<\/rt><\/ruby><br>I am afraid of ghosts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5abd\u5abd<\/span><rt>m\u0101ma<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5bb3\u6015<\/span><rt>h\u00e0ip\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u87d1\u8782<\/span><rt>zh\u0101ngl\u00e1ng<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5988\u5988<\/span><rt>m\u0101ma<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5bb3\u6015<\/span><rt>h\u00e0ip\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u87d1\u8782<\/span><rt>zh\u0101ngl\u00e1ng<\/rt><\/ruby><br>Mom is afraid of cockroaches.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%AF%E6%80%95_kepa\"><\/span><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#80aec9\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u53ef\u6015 k\u011bp\u00e0<\/mark><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Adj. fearful; scary; terrible. Something is terrible.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u9b3c<\/span><rt>gu\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8d85\u7d1a<\/span><rt>ch\u0101oj\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u011bp\u00e0<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u9b3c<\/span><rt>gu\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8d85\u7ea7<\/span><rt>ch\u0101oj\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u011bp\u00e0<\/rt><\/ruby><br>Ghosts are super scary.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5abd\u5abd<\/span><rt>m\u0101ma<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u89ba\u5f97<\/span><rt>ju\u00e9de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u87d1\u8782<\/span><rt>zh\u0101ngl\u00e1ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8d85\u7d1a<\/span><rt>ch\u0101oj\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u011bp\u00e0<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5988\u5988<\/span><rt>m\u0101ma<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u89c9\u5f97<\/span><rt>ju\u00e9de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u87d1\u8782<\/span><rt>zh\u0101ngl\u00e1ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8d85\u7ea7<\/span><rt>ch\u0101oj\u00ed<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53ef\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u011bp\u00e0<\/rt><\/ruby><br>Mom thinks cockroaches are super scary.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%81%90%E6%80%95_kongpa\"><\/span><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#80aec9\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u6050\u6015 k\u01d2ngp\u00e0<\/mark><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Adv. <\/strong>This structure indicates worrying and anxiety. It expresses fear that something will happen. When using this structure, please remember not to repeat the subject as you would in English. Additionally, since you cannot have two subjects in this structure, the subject before \u6050\u6015 k\u01d2ngp\u00e0 and the implied subject after it must be the same.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4ed6<\/span><rt>t\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6050\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u01d2ngp\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d\u80fd<\/span><rt>b\u00f9n\u00e9ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53bb<\/span><rt>q\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60\u7684<\/span><rt>n\u01d0de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6d3e\u5c0d<\/span><rt>p\u00e0idu\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4ed6<\/span><rt>t\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6050\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u01d2ngp\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d\u80fd<\/span><rt>b\u00f9n\u00e9ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53bb<\/span><rt>q\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60\u7684<\/span><rt>n\u01d0de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6d3e\u5bf9<\/span><rt>p\u00e0idu\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby><br>I&#8217;m afraid he can&#8217;t make it to your party.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9019<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9031\u672b<\/span><rt>zh\u014dum\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6050\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u01d2ngp\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6c92\u6709<\/span><rt>m\u00e9iy\u01d2u<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6642\u9593<\/span><rt>sh\u00edji\u0101n<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8fd9<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5468\u672b<\/span><rt>zh\u014dum\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6050\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u01d2ngp\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6ca1\u6709<\/span><rt>m\u00e9iy\u01d2u<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u65f6\u95f4<\/span><rt>sh\u00edji\u0101n<\/rt><\/ruby><br>I&#8217;m afraid I don&#8217;t have time this weekend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4ed6<\/span><rt>t\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6050\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u01d2ngp\u00e0<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4ed6<\/span><rt>t\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6050\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u01d2ngp\u00e0<\/rt><\/ruby><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\"><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4ed6<\/span><rt>t\u0101<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4ed6<\/span><rt>t\u0101<\/rt><\/ruby><\/mark><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d\u80fd<\/span><rt>b\u00f9n\u00e9ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53bb<\/span><rt>q\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60\u7684<\/span><rt>n\u01d0de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6d3e\u5c0d<\/span><rt>p\u00e0idu\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d\u80fd<\/span><rt>b\u00f9n\u00e9ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53bb<\/span><rt>q\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60\u7684<\/span><rt>n\u01d0de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6d3e\u5bf9<\/span><rt>p\u00e0idu\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby> <strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">X<\/mark><\/strong><br>He is afraid he can&#8217;t make it to your party.<br>(two subjects <strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">X<\/mark><\/strong>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6050\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u01d2ngp\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4eca\u5929<\/span><rt>j\u012bnti\u0101n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5929\u6c23<\/span><rt>ti\u0101nq\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d\u597d<\/span><rt>b\u00f9h\u01ceo<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6050\u6015<\/span><rt>k\u01d2ngp\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4eca\u5929<\/span><rt>j\u012bnti\u0101n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5929\u6c14<\/span><rt>ti\u0101nq\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d\u597d<\/span><rt>b\u00f9h\u01ceo<\/rt><\/ruby> <strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">X<\/mark><\/strong><br>I&#8217;m afraid the weather is not good today.<br>(subject 1 is &#8220;I&#8221; but subject 2 is &#8220;the weather&#8221; <strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">X<\/mark><\/strong>) <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%80%95_pa\"><\/span><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#80aec9\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u6015 p\u00e0<\/mark><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%80%95_pa_VO_or_SVO_or_O\"><\/span><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#4a81a1\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u6015 p\u00e0 + VO or SVO or O<\/mark><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>V. fear; afraid of; can&#8217;t stand something<\/strong><br>Adv. indicating worry and anxiety. I am afraid of&#8230;<br>This is the most commonly used one. It can be used interchangeably with both \u5bb3\u6015 h\u00e0ip\u00e0 and \u6050\u6015 k\u01d2ngp\u00e0, but it is <strong>more flexible<\/strong>. However, it cannot be used interchangeably with \u53ef\u6015 k\u011bp\u00e0. Additionally, it can also indicate that someone cannot tolerate or bear something.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6015<\/span><rt>p\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9b3c<\/span><rt>gu\u01d0<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6015<\/span><rt>p\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9b3c<\/span><rt>gu\u01d0<\/rt><\/ruby><br>I am afraid of ghosts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u9019<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9031\u672b<\/span><rt>zh\u014dum\u00f2<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u8fd9<\/span><rt>zh\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5468\u672b<\/span><rt>zh\u014dum\u00f2<\/rt><\/ruby><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\"><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6015<\/span><rt>p\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6015<\/span><rt>p\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt>w\u01d2<\/rt><\/ruby><\/mark><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6c92\u6709<\/span><rt>m\u00e9iy\u01d2u<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6642\u9593<\/span><rt>sh\u00edji\u0101n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53bb<\/span><rt>q\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60\u5bb6<\/span><rt>n\u01d0ji\u0101<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6ca1\u6709<\/span><rt>m\u00e9iy\u01d2u<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u65f6\u95f4<\/span><rt>sh\u00edji\u0101n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53bb<\/span><rt>q\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f60\u5bb6<\/span><rt>n\u01d0ji\u0101<\/rt><\/ruby><br>I&#8217;m afraid I won&#8217;t have time to go to your house this weekend.<br><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">(The funny thing is if you drop \u6050 k\u01d2ng, then you will need the extra subject like you saying it in English.)<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5f1f\u5f1f<\/span><rt>d\u00ecdi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5f88<\/span><rt>h\u011bn<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6015<\/span><rt>p\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u71b1<\/span><rt>r\u00e8<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5f1f\u5f1f<\/span><rt>d\u00ecdi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5f88<\/span><rt>h\u011bn<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6015<\/span><rt>p\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u70ed<\/span><rt>r\u00e8<\/rt><\/ruby><br>My brother can&#8217;t stand the heat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211\u7684<\/span><rt>w\u01d2de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u72d7<\/span><rt>g\u01d2u<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6015<\/span><rt>p\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9ad8<\/span><rt>g\u0101o<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211\u7684<\/span><rt>w\u01d2de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u72d7<\/span><rt>g\u01d2u<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0d<\/span><rt>b\u00fa<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6015<\/span><rt>p\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9ad8<\/span><rt>g\u0101o<\/rt><\/ruby><br>My dog is not scared of heights.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:35px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Practice\"><\/span><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#80aec9\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Practice<\/mark><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-28\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"28\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Afriad\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-medium is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ko-fi.com\/tiffanystalk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"58\" src=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-300x58.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-570\" style=\"width:150px;height:29px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-300x58.png 300w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-600x115.png 600w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-1024x197.png 1024w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-768x148.png 768w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-1536x296.png 1536w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-2048x394.png 2048w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-850x164.png 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Do you like it? \ud83d\ude42<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-medium is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/synonym\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"86\" src=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e68f92e59c963-300x86.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-571\" style=\"width:150px;height:43px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e68f92e59c963-300x86.png 300w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e68f92e59c963-600x171.png 600w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e68f92e59c963.png 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Grammar Point:\u6015 p\u00e0, \u5bb3\u6015 h\u00e0ip\u00e0, \u53ef\u6015 k\u011bp\u00e0, and \u6050\u6015 k\u01d2ngp\u00e0 are all related to the concept of fear, but they have different nuances in meaning and usage in Chinese. Before we start, let\u2019s have a small quiz. Do you know which one is correct? \u6211w\u01d2\u53ef\u6015k\u011bp\u00e0\u6211w\u01d2\u7684de\u4e2d\u6587zh\u014dngw\u00e9n\u8001\u5e2bl\u01ceosh\u012b\u6211w\u01d2\u53ef\u6015k\u011bp\u00e0\u6211w\u01d2\u7684de\u4e2d\u6587zh\u014dngw\u00e9n\u8001\u5e08l\u01ceosh\u012b \u6211w\u01d2\u5bb3\u6015h\u00e0ip\u00e0\u8aaashu\u014d\u4e2d\u6587zh\u014dngw\u00e9n\u6211w\u01d2\u5bb3\u6015h\u00e0ip\u00e0\u8bf4shu\u014d\u4e2d\u6587zh\u014dngw\u00e9n \u6211w\u01d2\u6050\u6015k\u01d2ngp\u00e0\u5929\u6c23ti\u0101nq\u00ec\u6703hu\u00ec\u4e0b\u96e8xi\u00e0y\u01d4\u6211w\u01d2\u6050\u6015k\u01d2ngp\u00e0\u5929\u6c14ti\u0101nq\u00ec\u4f1ahu\u00ec\u4e0b\u96e8xi\u00e0y\u01d4 \u6211w\u01d2\u7684de\u4e2d\u6587zh\u014dngw\u00e9n\u8001\u5e2bl\u01ceosh\u012b\u5f88h\u011bn\u6015p\u00e0\u6211w\u01d2\u7684de\u4e2d\u6587zh\u014dngw\u00e9n\u8001\u5e08l\u01ceosh\u012b\u5f88h\u011bn\u6015p\u00e0 \u5bb3\u6015 h\u00e0ip\u00e0 S + \u5bb3\u6015 h\u00e0ip\u00e0 +&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3790,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,13],"tags":[241,240,244],"class_list":["post-3789","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hsk3","category-hsk4","tag--kepa","tag--pa","tag--kongpa"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Synonym\u00a0of Afraid in Chinese - OneDotDot Chinese<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u6015 p\u00e0, \u5bb3\u6015 h\u00e0ip\u00e0, \u53ef\u6015 k\u011bp\u00e0, and \u6050\u6015 k\u01d2ngp\u00e0 are usually translated roughly to &quot;afraid or fear&quot; in English, but they are different in Chinese.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Synonym\u00a0of Afraid in Chinese - OneDotDot Chinese\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6015 p\u00e0, \u5bb3\u6015 h\u00e0ip\u00e0, \u53ef\u6015 k\u011bp\u00e0, and \u6050\u6015 k\u01d2ngp\u00e0 are usually translated roughly to &quot;afraid or fear&quot; in English, but they are different in Chinese.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"OneDotDot Chinese\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-11-21T10:25:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-23T15:55:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/\u6015-\u53ef\u6015-\u5bb3\u6015.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"tiffany\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"tiffany\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"tiffany\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/#\/schema\/person\/3556e1160fac98b190d03b8aa8604d99\"},\"headline\":\"Synonym\u00a0of Afraid in Chinese\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-11-21T10:25:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-07-23T15:55:02+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/\"},\"wordCount\":622,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/#\/schema\/person\/3556e1160fac98b190d03b8aa8604d99\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/\u6015-\u53ef\u6015-\u5bb3\u6015.png\",\"keywords\":[\"\u53ef\u6015 kepa\",\"\u6015 pa\",\"\u6050\u6015 kongpa\"],\"articleSection\":[\"HSK 3\",\"HSK 4\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/21\/pa\/\",\"name\":\"Synonym\u00a0of Afraid in Chinese - 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