{"id":18578,"date":"2026-10-25T19:18:57","date_gmt":"2026-10-25T11:18:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/?p=18578"},"modified":"2026-10-25T19:18:58","modified_gmt":"2026-10-25T11:18:58","slug":"hsk5-finance-business-words","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2026\/10\/25\/hsk5-finance-business-words\/","title":{"rendered":"HSK5 &#8211; Finance and Business Words"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 ez-toc-wrap-left counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-white ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2026\/10\/25\/hsk5-finance-business-words\/#Finance_and_Business_Words_in_Chinese\" >Finance and Business Words in Chinese<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2026\/10\/25\/hsk5-finance-business-words\/#Finance_and_Spending_Words_in_Chinese\" >Finance and Spending Words in Chinese<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2026\/10\/25\/hsk5-finance-business-words\/#Business_and_Company_Words_in_Chinese\" >Business and Company Words in Chinese<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2026\/10\/25\/hsk5-finance-business-words\/#Vocabulary_Quiz\" >Vocabulary Quiz<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:3px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<!--\n============================================================\nFinance and Business Words in Chinese (HSK5) \u2014 \u5167\u5bb9\u5340\u584a\n\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a\u6574\u6bb5\u8cbc\u9032 WordPress \u7684\u300c\u81ea\u8a02 HTML\u300d\u5340\u584a\u5373\u53ef\u3002\n\u55ae\u5b57\u70ba\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684 24 \u500b\u8a5e\uff08\u62fc\u97f3\u3001\u82f1\u6587\u3001\u97d3\u6587\u3001\u65e5\u6587\u70ba\u81ea\u884c\u88dc\u4e0a\uff09\u3002\n============================================================\n-->\n<style>\n.odc-hsk5-5-page{--odc-red:#b23a2e;--odc-red-dark:#8a2c22;--odc-gold:#c9a227;--odc-cream:#fbf6ee;--odc-cream-dark:#f3ead8;--odc-ink:#2c2620;--odc-grey:#6b6459;max-width:900px;margin:0 auto;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.75;color:var(--odc-ink)}\n.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-hero{background:#fff;border-radius:10px;padding:1.75rem 2rem;margin:0 0 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.odc-quiz-opt:hover{background:var(--odc-cream-dark)}\n.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-opt.correct{background:#e3efdd;border-color:#7fae6d;color:#3d5c34}\n.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-opt.incorrect{background:#f5e0dc;border-color:var(--odc-red);color:var(--odc-red-dark)}\n.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-opt[disabled]{cursor:default}\n.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-input-row{display:flex;gap:.6rem;margin:0 0 .75rem;flex-wrap:wrap}\n.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-input{flex:1 1 200px;border:1px solid #e0d6c4;border-radius:8px;padding:.6rem .9rem;font-size:1rem}\n.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-submit,.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-next,.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-retake{border:none;background:var(--odc-red);color:#fff;border-radius:8px;padding:.6rem 1.2rem;font-size:.95rem;cursor:pointer}\n.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-submit:hover,.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-next:hover,.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-retake:hover{background:var(--odc-red-dark)}\n.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-feedback{font-size:.95rem;margin:0 0 .75rem;min-height:1.4em}\n.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-feedback.correct{color:#3d5c34}\n.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-feedback.incorrect{color:var(--odc-red-dark)}\n.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-score{text-align:center}\n.odc-hsk5-5-page .odc-quiz-score .odc-quiz-score-num{font-size:2.2rem;font-weight:700;color:#8a2c22;display:block;margin-bottom:.4rem}\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"odc-hsk5-5-page\">\n<div class=\"odc-hero\">\n<p class=\"odc-eyebrow\">Chinese Vocabulary \u00b7 <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u4e2d\u6587\u8a5e\u5f59<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6c47<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"odc-hero-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Finance_and_Business_Words_in_Chinese\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Finance_and_Business_Words_in_Chinese\"><\/span>Finance and Business Words in Chinese<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"odc-subtitle\"><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u91d1\u878d\u8207\u5546\u696d\u8a5e\u5f59<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u91d1\u878d\u4e0e\u5546\u4e1a\u8bcd\u6c47<\/span> j\u012bnr\u00f3ng y\u01d4 sh\u0101ngy\u00e8 c\u00edhu\u00ec<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Shopping in Chinese-speaking places comes with a surprise: discounts are written the opposite way from English. In English, &#8220;25% off&#8221; tells you how much you <i>save<\/i>. In Chinese, a \u6298\u6263 (zh\u00e9k\u00f2u) sign (&#8220;discount&#8221;) tells you how much of the original price you still <i>pay<\/i>, counted in tenths. The verb is \u6253\u6298 (d\u01ce zh\u00e9) (&#8220;to give a discount&#8221;), and the sign usually shows a number followed by \u6298 (zh\u00e9).<\/p>\n<div class=\"odc-table-wrap\"><table><thead><tr><th>On the sign<\/th><th>Pinyin<\/th><th>You pay<\/th><th>You save<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u4e5d\u6298<\/td><td>ji\u01d4 zh\u00e9<\/td><td>90%<\/td><td>10% off<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u516b\u6298<\/td><td>b\u0101 zh\u00e9<\/td><td>80%<\/td><td>20% off<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4e03\u4e94\u6298 (75\u6298)<\/td><td>q\u012b w\u01d4 zh\u00e9<\/td><td>75%<\/td><td>25% off<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4e03\u6298<\/td><td>q\u012b zh\u00e9<\/td><td>70%<\/td><td>30% off<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4e94\u6298<\/td><td>w\u01d4 zh\u00e9<\/td><td>50%<\/td><td>Half price<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4e09\u6298<\/td><td>s\u0101n zh\u00e9<\/td><td>30%<\/td><td>70% off<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n<p>So a sign with the number 75 followed by \u6298 (zh\u00e9) is read aloud as \u4e03\u4e94\u6298 (q\u012b w\u01d4 zh\u00e9) (&#8220;seven-five&#8221;), and it means you pay 75% of the price, which is 25% off. \u6253\u516b\u6298 (d\u01ce b\u0101 zh\u00e9) just means \u516b\u6298 (b\u0101 zh\u00e9), 80% of the price. Be careful with small numbers: \u4e09\u6298 (s\u0101n zh\u00e9) does not mean 3% off or 30% off. It means you pay only 30%, so it is a huge 70% discount!<\/p>\n<p class=\"odc-kicker\">Money matters<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Finance_and_Spending_Words_in_Chinese\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Finance_and_Spending_Words_in_Chinese\"><\/span>Finance and Spending Words in Chinese<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"odc-table-wrap\"><table><thead><tr><th>Chinese<\/th><th>Pinyin<\/th><th>English<\/th><th>Korean<\/th><th>Japanese<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u6210\u672c<\/td><td>ch\u00e9ngb\u011bn<\/td><td>Cost<\/td><td>\uc6d0\uac00<\/td><td>\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5b58\u6b3e<\/td><td>c\u00fanku\u01cen<\/td><td>Savings; bank deposit<\/td><td>\uc608\uae08<\/td><td>\u9810\u91d1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u4fc3\u92b7<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4fc3\u9500<\/span><\/td><td>c\u00f9xi\u0101o<\/td><td>Sales promotion<\/td><td>\ud310\ucd09<\/td><td>\u8ca9\u58f2\u4fc3\u9032<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u532f\u7387<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u6c47\u7387<\/span><\/td><td>hu\u00ecl\u01dc<\/td><td>Exchange rate<\/td><td>\ud658\uc728<\/td><td>\u70ba\u66ff\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u5229\u6f64<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u5229\u6da6<\/span><\/td><td>l\u00ecr\u00f9n<\/td><td>Profit<\/td><td>\uc774\uc724<\/td><td>\u5229\u76ca<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01<\/span><\/td><td>r\u00e9nm\u00ednb\u00ec<\/td><td>Renminbi (RMB); Chinese yuan<\/td><td>\uc704\uc548\ud654<\/td><td>\u4eba\u6c11\u5143<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u552e\u50f9<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u552e\u4ef7<\/span><\/td><td>sh\u00f2uji\u00e0<\/td><td>Selling price<\/td><td>\ud310\ub9e4\uac00<\/td><td>\u8ca9\u58f2\u4fa1\u683c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u62bc\u91d1<\/td><td>y\u0101j\u012bn<\/td><td>Deposit (security deposit)<\/td><td>\ubcf4\uc99d\uae08<\/td><td>\u4fdd\u8a3c\u91d1; \u30c7\u30dd\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u512a\u60e0<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4f18\u60e0<\/span><\/td><td>y\u014duhu\u00ec<\/td><td>Special offer; preferential deal<\/td><td>\uc6b0\ub300; \ud61c\ud0dd<\/td><td>\u512a\u5f85; \u7279\u5178<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u904b\u8cbb<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8fd0\u8d39<\/span><\/td><td>y\u00f9nf\u00e8i<\/td><td>Shipping fee; freight<\/td><td>\uc6b4\uc784; \ubc30\uc1a1\ube44<\/td><td>\u9001\u6599; \u904b\u8cc3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u5e33\u6236<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8d26\u6237<\/span><\/td><td>zh\u00e0ngh\u00f9<\/td><td>Account<\/td><td>\uacc4\uc88c<\/td><td>\u53e3\u5ea7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6298\u6263<\/td><td>zh\u00e9k\u00f2u<\/td><td>Discount<\/td><td>\ud560\uc778<\/td><td>\u5272\u5f15<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n<div class=\"odc-callout\"><h4><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u552e\u50f9<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u552e\u4ef7<\/span> (sh\u00f2uji\u00e0), \u6210\u672c (ch\u00e9ngb\u011bn) and <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u5229\u6f64<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u5229\u6da6<\/span> (l\u00ecr\u00f9n)<\/h4><p>These three are linked by a simple formula: the selling price (<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u552e\u50f9<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u552e\u4ef7<\/span> (sh\u00f2uji\u00e0)) minus the cost (\u6210\u672c (ch\u00e9ngb\u011bn)) equals the profit (<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u5229\u6f64<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u5229\u6da6<\/span> (l\u00ecr\u00f9n)).<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"odc-callout\"><h4><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u512a\u60e0<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4f18\u60e0<\/span> (y\u014duhu\u00ec) vs <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u4fc3\u92b7<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4fc3\u9500<\/span> (c\u00f9xi\u0101o)<\/h4><p><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u512a\u60e0<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4f18\u60e0<\/span> (y\u014duhu\u00ec) is a special offer or benefit for the customer, such as a discount or a free gift. <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u4fc3\u92b7<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4fc3\u9500<\/span> (c\u00f9xi\u0101o) is what the seller does to boost sales, like a promotion event.<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"odc-kicker\">Putting it all together<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"odc-examples-title\">Examples<\/h3>\n<p class=\"odc-example\"><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u9019\u96d9<\/span><rt class=\"\">zh\u00e8 shu\u0101ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u978b\u5b50<\/span><rt class=\"\">xi\u00e9zi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6253<\/span><rt class=\"\">d\u01ce<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u516b\u6298<\/span><rt class=\"\">b\u0101 zh\u00e9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u73fe\u5728<\/span><rt class=\"\">xi\u00e0nz\u00e0i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt class=\"\">de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u552e\u50f9<\/span><rt class=\"\">sh\u00f2uji\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt class=\"\">sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u56db\u767e<\/span><rt class=\"\">s\u00ec b\u01cei<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5143<\/span><rt class=\"\">yu\u00e1n<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u8fd9\u53cc<\/span><rt class=\"\">zh\u00e8 shu\u0101ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u978b\u5b50<\/span><rt class=\"\">xi\u00e9zi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6253<\/span><rt class=\"\">d\u01ce<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u516b\u6298<\/span><rt class=\"\">b\u0101 zh\u00e9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u73b0\u5728<\/span><rt class=\"\">xi\u00e0nz\u00e0i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt class=\"\">de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u552e\u4ef7<\/span><rt class=\"\">sh\u00f2uji\u00e0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u662f<\/span><rt class=\"\">sh\u00ec<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u56db\u767e<\/span><rt class=\"\">s\u00ec b\u01cei<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5143<\/span><rt class=\"\">yu\u00e1n<\/rt><\/ruby><span class=\"odc-translation\">These shoes are 20% off; the current price is 400 yuan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"odc-example\"><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt class=\"\">w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5728<\/span><rt class=\"\">z\u00e0i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9280\u884c<\/span><rt class=\"\">y\u00ednh\u00e1ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u958b\u4e86<\/span><rt class=\"\">k\u0101i le<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e00\u500b<\/span><rt class=\"\">y\u00ed ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5e33\u6236<\/span><rt class=\"\">zh\u00e0ngh\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6bcf\u500b\u6708<\/span><rt class=\"\">m\u011bi ge yu\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u90fd<\/span><rt class=\"\">d\u014du<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b58\u6b3e<\/span><rt class=\"\">c\u00fanku\u01cen<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6211<\/span><rt class=\"\">w\u01d2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5728<\/span><rt class=\"\">z\u00e0i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u94f6\u884c<\/span><rt class=\"\">y\u00ednh\u00e1ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5f00\u4e86<\/span><rt class=\"\">k\u0101i le<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e00\u4e2a<\/span><rt class=\"\">y\u00ed ge<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8d26\u6237<\/span><rt class=\"\">zh\u00e0ngh\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6708<\/span><rt class=\"\">m\u011bi ge yu\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u90fd<\/span><rt class=\"\">d\u014du<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b58\u6b3e<\/span><rt class=\"\">c\u00fanku\u01cen<\/rt><\/ruby><span class=\"odc-translation\">I opened an account at the bank, and I deposit money every month.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"odc-kicker\">Doing business<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Business_and_Company_Words_in_Chinese\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Business_and_Company_Words_in_Chinese\"><\/span>Business and Company Words in Chinese<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"odc-table-wrap\"><table><thead><tr><th>Chinese<\/th><th>Pinyin<\/th><th>English<\/th><th>Korean<\/th><th>Japanese<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7522\u54c1<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4ea7\u54c1<\/span><\/td><td>ch\u01cenp\u01d0n<\/td><td>Product<\/td><td>\uc81c\ud488<\/td><td>\u88fd\u54c1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4ea4\u6613<\/td><td>ji\u0101oy\u00ec<\/td><td>Transaction; to trade<\/td><td>\uac70\ub798<\/td><td>\u53d6\u5f15<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u6a5f\u69cb<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u673a\u6784<\/span><\/td><td>j\u012bg\u00f2u<\/td><td>Institution; organization<\/td><td>\uae30\uad00<\/td><td>\u6a5f\u95a2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7d93\u71df<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u7ecf\u8425<\/span><\/td><td>j\u012bngy\u00edng<\/td><td>To run; to operate (a business)<\/td><td>\uacbd\uc601\ud558\ub2e4<\/td><td>\u7d4c\u55b6\u3059\u308b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u5ba2\u6236<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u5ba2\u6237<\/span><\/td><td>k\u00e8h\u00f9<\/td><td>Client; customer<\/td><td>\uace0\uac1d<\/td><td>\u9867\u5ba2; \u53d6\u5f15\u5148<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u54c1\u724c<\/td><td>p\u01d0np\u00e1i<\/td><td>Brand<\/td><td>\ube0c\ub79c\ub4dc<\/td><td>\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u4f01\u696d<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4f01\u4e1a<\/span><\/td><td>q\u01d0y\u00e8<\/td><td>Company; enterprise<\/td><td>\uae30\uc5c5<\/td><td>\u4f01\u696d<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5546\u5bb6<\/td><td>sh\u0101ngji\u0101<\/td><td>Merchant; business; seller<\/td><td>\uc0c1\uc810; \ud310\ub9e4\uc5c5\uccb4<\/td><td>\u5e97\u8217; \u8ca9\u58f2\u696d\u8005<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5546\u4eba<\/td><td>sh\u0101ngr\u00e9n<\/td><td>Businessperson; merchant<\/td><td>\uc0c1\uc778<\/td><td>\u5546\u4eba<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u92b7\u552e<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u9500\u552e<\/span><\/td><td>xi\u0101osh\u00f2u<\/td><td>Sales; to sell<\/td><td>\ud310\ub9e4<\/td><td>\u8ca9\u58f2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u696d\u52d9<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4e1a\u52a1<\/span><\/td><td>y\u00e8w\u00f9<\/td><td>Business; operations<\/td><td>\uc5c5\ubb34<\/td><td>\u696d\u52d9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7e3d\u90e8<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u603b\u90e8<\/span><\/td><td>z\u01d2ngb\u00f9<\/td><td>Headquarters<\/td><td>\ubcf8\uc0ac<\/td><td>\u672c\u793e<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n<p class=\"odc-kicker\">Putting it all together<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"odc-examples-title\">Examples<\/h3>\n<p class=\"odc-example\"><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u9019\u5bb6<\/span><rt class=\"\">zh\u00e8 ji\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f01\u696d<\/span><rt class=\"\">q\u01d0y\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt class=\"\">de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7e3d\u90e8<\/span><rt class=\"\">z\u01d2ngb\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5728<\/span><rt class=\"\">z\u00e0i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53f0\u5317<\/span><rt class=\"\">T\u00e1ib\u011bi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b83\u7684<\/span><rt class=\"\">t\u0101 de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7522\u54c1<\/span><rt class=\"\">ch\u01cenp\u01d0n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8ce3\u5230<\/span><rt class=\"\">m\u00e0id\u00e0o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5f88\u591a<\/span><rt class=\"\">h\u011bn du\u014d<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u570b\u5bb6<\/span><rt class=\"\">gu\u00f3ji\u0101<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u8fd9\u5bb6<\/span><rt class=\"\">zh\u00e8 ji\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f01\u4e1a<\/span><rt class=\"\">q\u01d0y\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt class=\"\">de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u603b\u90e8<\/span><rt class=\"\">z\u01d2ngb\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5728<\/span><rt class=\"\">z\u00e0i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53f0\u5317<\/span><rt class=\"\">T\u00e1ib\u011bi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5b83\u7684<\/span><rt class=\"\">t\u0101 de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4ea7\u54c1<\/span><rt class=\"\">ch\u01cenp\u01d0n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5356\u5230<\/span><rt class=\"\">m\u00e0id\u00e0o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5f88\u591a<\/span><rt class=\"\">h\u011bn du\u014d<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u56fd\u5bb6<\/span><rt class=\"\">gu\u00f3ji\u0101<\/rt><\/ruby><span class=\"odc-translation\">This company\u2019s headquarters is in Taipei, and its products are sold in many countries.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"odc-example\"><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5546\u5bb6<\/span><rt class=\"\">sh\u0101ngji\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u70ba\u4e86<\/span><rt class=\"\">w\u00e8ile<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u92b7\u552e<\/span><rt class=\"\">xi\u0101osh\u00f2u<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u66f4\u591a<\/span><rt class=\"\">g\u00e8ng du\u014d<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7522\u54c1<\/span><rt class=\"\">ch\u01cenp\u01d0n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5e38\u5e38<\/span><rt class=\"\">ch\u00e1ngch\u00e1ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u505a<\/span><rt class=\"\">zu\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4fc3\u92b7<\/span><rt class=\"\">c\u00f9xi\u0101o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6d3b\u52d5<\/span><rt class=\"\">hu\u00f3d\u00f2ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7d66<\/span><rt class=\"\">g\u011bi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5ba2\u6236<\/span><rt class=\"\">k\u00e8h\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u512a\u60e0<\/span><rt class=\"\">y\u014duhu\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5546\u5bb6<\/span><rt class=\"\">sh\u0101ngji\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e3a\u4e86<\/span><rt class=\"\">w\u00e8ile<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9500\u552e<\/span><rt class=\"\">xi\u0101osh\u00f2u<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u66f4\u591a<\/span><rt class=\"\">g\u00e8ng du\u014d<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4ea7\u54c1<\/span><rt class=\"\">ch\u01cenp\u01d0n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5e38\u5e38<\/span><rt class=\"\">ch\u00e1ngch\u00e1ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u505a<\/span><rt class=\"\">zu\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4fc3\u9500<\/span><rt class=\"\">c\u00f9xi\u0101o<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6d3b\u52a8<\/span><rt class=\"\">hu\u00f3d\u00f2ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7ed9<\/span><rt class=\"\">g\u011bi<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5ba2\u6237<\/span><rt class=\"\">k\u00e8h\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4f18\u60e0<\/span><rt class=\"\">y\u014duhu\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby><span class=\"odc-translation\">To sell more products, merchants often run promotions and give customers special offers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"odc-kicker\">Test yourself<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vocabulary_Quiz\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vocabulary_Quiz\"><\/span>Vocabulary Quiz<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"odc-quiz-wrap\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"odc-quiz-badge\" src=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u56fe\u793aHSK5.png\" alt=\"HSK5\">\n<div class=\"odc-quiz\" id=\"odc-quiz-hsk5-5\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<script>\n(function(){\nvar quizData=[{\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"\u5b58\u6b3e means...\", \"options\": [\"Savings; bank deposit\", \"Profit\", \"Cost\", \"Discount\"], \"answer\": 0}, {\"type\": \"type\", \"prompt\": \"Type the pinyin for <span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u532f\u7387<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u6c47\u7387<\/span>.\", \"accept\": [\"huilu\", \"huilv\"], \"show\": \"hu\u00ecl\u01dc\"}, {\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"\u4e03\u4e94\u6298 (75\u6298) means...\", \"options\": [\"You pay 75% (25% off)\", \"You pay 25% (75% off)\", \"7.5% off\", \"Buy 7, get 5 free\"], \"answer\": 0}, {\"type\": \"type\", \"prompt\": \"Type the English meaning of \u6210\u672c.\", \"accept\": [\"cost\"], \"show\": \"cost\"}, {\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"\u6253\u516b\u6298 means...\", \"options\": [\"20% off\", \"80% off\", \"8% off\", \"Buy 8, get 1 free\"], \"answer\": 0}, {\"type\": \"type\", \"prompt\": \"Type the pinyin for <span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u5229\u6f64<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u5229\u6da6<\/span>.\", \"accept\": [\"lirun\"], \"show\": \"l\u00ecr\u00f9n\"}, {\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"<span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u4fc3\u92b7<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u4fc3\u9500<\/span> means...\", \"options\": [\"Sales promotion\", \"Cost\", \"Account\", \"Headquarters\"], \"answer\": 0}, {\"type\": \"type\", \"prompt\": \"Type the English meaning of \u54c1\u724c.\", \"accept\": [\"brand\"], \"show\": \"brand\"}, {\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"\u5546\u4eba means...\", \"options\": [\"Businessperson\", \"Customer\", \"Headquarters\", \"Institution\"], \"answer\": 0}, {\"type\": \"type\", \"prompt\": \"Type the pinyin for <span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u7e3d\u90e8<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u603b\u90e8<\/span>.\", \"accept\": [\"zongbu\"], \"show\": \"z\u01d2ngb\u00f9\"}, {\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"\u62bc\u91d1 means...\", \"options\": [\"Security deposit\", \"Profit\", \"Shipping fee\", \"Discount\"], \"answer\": 0}, {\"type\": \"type\", \"prompt\": \"Type the pinyin for <span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u904b\u8cbb<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u8fd0\u8d39<\/span>.\", \"accept\": [\"yunfei\"], \"show\": \"y\u00f9nf\u00e8i\"}, {\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"<span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u6a5f\u69cb<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u673a\u6784<\/span> means...\", \"options\": [\"Institution; organization\", \"Product\", \"Brand\", \"Trade\"], \"answer\": 0}, {\"type\": \"type\", \"prompt\": \"Type the English meaning of \u4ea4\u6613.\", \"accept\": [\"transaction\", \"trade\", \"deal\", \"totrade\"], \"show\": \"transaction; trade\"}, {\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"<span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u7d93\u71df<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u7ecf\u8425<\/span> means...\", \"options\": [\"To run; to operate (a business)\", \"To save money\", \"To give a discount\", \"To deliver\"], \"answer\": 0}];\nvar root=document.getElementById('odc-quiz-hsk5-5');\nvar current=0,score=0,answered=false;\nfunction applyLang(){var m=document.cookie.match(\/(?:^|;\\s*)lang_zh-TW=([^;]*)\/);var tw=(m!==null?m[1]===\"1\":false);root.querySelectorAll(\".lang-zh-TW\").forEach(function(e){e.style.display=tw?\"\":\"none\";});root.querySelectorAll(\".lang-zh-CN\").forEach(function(e){e.style.display=tw?\"none\":\"\";});}\nfunction stripTones(s){return s.normalize('NFD').replace(\/[\\u0300-\\u036f]\/g,'').toLowerCase().replace(\/[^a-z0-9]\/g,'');}\nfunction render(){\nif(current>=quizData.length){renderScore();return;}\nvar q=quizData[current];answered=false;\nvar html='<p class=\"odc-quiz-progress\">Question '+(current+1)+' of '+quizData.length+'<\/p>';\nhtml+='<p class=\"odc-quiz-prompt\">'+q.prompt+'<\/p>';\nif(q.type==='mc'){\nhtml+='<div class=\"odc-quiz-options\">';\nvar order=q.options.map(function(o,i){return i;});\nfor(var a=order.length-1;a>0;a--){var b=Math.floor(Math.random()*(a+1));var t=order[a];order[a]=order[b];order[b]=t;}\nfor(var i=0;i<order.length;i++){html+='<button type=\"button\" class=\"odc-quiz-opt\" data-i=\"'+order[i]+'\">'+q.options[order[i]]+'<\/button>';}\nhtml+='<\/div>';\n}else{\nhtml+='<div class=\"odc-quiz-input-row\"><input type=\"text\" class=\"odc-quiz-input\" placeholder=\"Type your answer\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"odc-quiz-submit\">Submit<\/button><\/div>';\n}\nhtml+='<p class=\"odc-quiz-feedback\"><\/p><button type=\"button\" class=\"odc-quiz-next\" style=\"display:none;\">Next<\/button>';\nroot.innerHTML=html;applyLang();\nif(q.type==='mc'){\nvar opts=root.querySelectorAll('.odc-quiz-opt');\nopts.forEach(function(btn){btn.addEventListener('click',function(){\nif(answered)return;answered=true;\nvar 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above.';}\nf.className='odc-quiz-feedback '+(ok?'correct':'incorrect');\nvar n=root.querySelector('.odc-quiz-next');n.style.display='inline-block';\nn.addEventListener('click',function(){current++;render();});\n}\n}\nfunction renderScore(){\nroot.innerHTML='<div class=\"odc-quiz-score\"><span class=\"odc-quiz-score-num\">'+score+' \/ '+quizData.length+'<\/span><p>Nice work! 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