{"id":18574,"date":"2026-10-25T19:02:29","date_gmt":"2026-10-25T11:02:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/?p=18574"},"modified":"2026-10-25T19:03:46","modified_gmt":"2026-10-25T11:03:46","slug":"hsk5-nature-transportation-words","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2026\/10\/25\/hsk5-nature-transportation-words\/","title":{"rendered":"HSK5 &#8211; Nature and Transportation Words"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 ez-toc-wrap-left counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-white ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2026\/10\/25\/hsk5-nature-transportation-words\/#Nature_and_Transportation_Words_in_Chinese\" >Nature and Transportation Words in Chinese<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2026\/10\/25\/hsk5-nature-transportation-words\/#Weather_and_Nature_Words_in_Chinese\" >Weather and Nature Words in Chinese<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2026\/10\/25\/hsk5-nature-transportation-words\/#Transportation_and_Vehicle_Words_in_Chinese\" >Transportation and Vehicle Words in Chinese<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2026\/10\/25\/hsk5-nature-transportation-words\/#Vocabulary_Quiz\" >Vocabulary Quiz<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:4px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<!--\n============================================================\nNature and Transportation Words in Chinese (HSK5) \u2014 \u5167\u5bb9\u5340\u584a\n\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a\u6574\u6bb5\u8cbc\u9032 WordPress \u7684\u300c\u81ea\u8a02 HTML\u300d\u5340\u584a\u5373\u53ef\u3002\n\u55ae\u5b57\u70ba\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684 23 \u500b\u8a5e\uff08\u62fc\u97f3\u3001\u82f1\u6587\u3001\u97d3\u6587\u3001\u65e5\u6587\u70ba\u81ea\u884c\u88dc\u4e0a\uff09\u3002\n============================================================\n-->\n<style>\n.odc-hsk5-4-page{--odc-red:#b23a2e;--odc-red-dark:#8a2c22;--odc-gold:#c9a227;--odc-cream:#fbf6ee;--odc-cream-dark:#f3ead8;--odc-ink:#2c2620;--odc-grey:#6b6459;max-width:900px;margin:0 auto;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.75;color:var(--odc-ink)}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-hero{background:#fff;border-radius:10px;padding:1.75rem 2rem;margin:0 0 2rem;border:1px solid #ecdfc8;text-align:center}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-eyebrow{font-style:italic;font-size:.85rem;letter-spacing:.04em;color:var(--odc-gold);margin:0 0 .5rem;font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-hero-title{color:#8a2c22 !important;margin:0 0 .4rem;font-size:1.9rem}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-subtitle{margin:0;color:var(--odc-grey);font-size:1rem}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-kicker{font-style:italic;font-size:.9rem;color:var(--odc-gold);margin:2.25rem 0 .35rem}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page h2{margin-top:.15rem;color:#8a2c22 !important;border-bottom:2px solid var(--odc-cream-dark);padding-bottom:.4rem}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page h3{color:#8a2c22 !important}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-examples-title{border-bottom:2px solid var(--odc-cream-dark);padding-bottom:.4rem;display:inline-block}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-table-wrap{overflow-x:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;margin:1rem 0 1.5rem}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page table{width:100%;min-width:480px;border-collapse:collapse;margin:0}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page th,.odc-hsk5-4-page td{border:1px solid #ecdfc8;padding:.55rem .75rem;text-align:left;vertical-align:top}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page table thead th{background:var(--odc-red) !important;color:#fff !important;font-weight:600}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page tbody tr:nth-child(even){background:var(--odc-cream)}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page tbody tr:hover{background:var(--odc-cream-dark)}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-callout{background:var(--odc-cream);border-left:4px solid var(--odc-red);padding:1rem 1.25rem;margin:1.5rem 0;border-radius:2px}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-callout h4{margin:0 0 .4rem;color:#8a2c22;font-size:1rem}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-callout p{margin:0 0 .6rem}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-callout p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-example{margin:0 0 1.25rem}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-example .odc-translation{display:block;color:var(--odc-grey);margin-top:.35rem}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page ruby{ruby-position:over;margin-right:.1rem}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page rt{font-size:.6em;color:var(--odc-grey);font-weight:400}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-wrap{position:relative}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-badge{position:absolute;top:.75rem;right:.75rem;width:56px;height:auto;z-index:2}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz{background:#fff;border:1px solid #ecdfc8;border-radius:12px;padding:1.5rem 1.75rem;margin:1.5rem 0;box-shadow:0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.05)}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-progress{font-size:.85rem;color:var(--odc-grey);margin:0 0 .75rem}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-prompt{font-size:1.15rem;margin:0 0 1rem;color:var(--odc-ink)}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-options{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.6rem;margin:0 0 .75rem}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-opt{text-align:left;border:1px solid #e0d6c4;background:var(--odc-cream);border-radius:8px;padding:.65rem 1rem;cursor:pointer;font-size:1rem;color:var(--odc-ink)}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-opt:hover{background:var(--odc-cream-dark)}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-opt.correct{background:#e3efdd;border-color:#7fae6d;color:#3d5c34}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-opt.incorrect{background:#f5e0dc;border-color:var(--odc-red);color:var(--odc-red-dark)}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-opt[disabled]{cursor:default}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-input-row{display:flex;gap:.6rem;margin:0 0 .75rem;flex-wrap:wrap}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-input{flex:1 1 200px;border:1px solid #e0d6c4;border-radius:8px;padding:.6rem .9rem;font-size:1rem}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-submit,.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-next,.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-retake{border:none;background:var(--odc-red);color:#fff;border-radius:8px;padding:.6rem 1.2rem;font-size:.95rem;cursor:pointer}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-submit:hover,.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-next:hover,.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-retake:hover{background:var(--odc-red-dark)}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-feedback{font-size:.95rem;margin:0 0 .75rem;min-height:1.4em}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-feedback.correct{color:#3d5c34}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-feedback.incorrect{color:var(--odc-red-dark)}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-score{text-align:center}\n.odc-hsk5-4-page .odc-quiz-score .odc-quiz-score-num{font-size:2.2rem;font-weight:700;color:#8a2c22;display:block;margin-bottom:.4rem}\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"odc-hsk5-4-page\">\n<div class=\"odc-hero\">\n<p class=\"odc-eyebrow\">Chinese Vocabulary \u00b7 <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u4e2d\u6587\u8a5e\u5f59<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6c47<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"odc-hero-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nature_and_Transportation_Words_in_Chinese\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nature_and_Transportation_Words_in_Chinese\"><\/span>Nature and Transportation Words in Chinese<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"odc-subtitle\"><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u81ea\u7136\u8207\u4ea4\u901a\u8a5e\u5f59<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u81ea\u7136\u4e0e\u4ea4\u901a\u8bcd\u6c47<\/span> z\u00ecr\u00e1n y\u01d4 ji\u0101ot\u014dng c\u00edhu\u00ec<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Taiwan is famous for its scooters, and rainy days are when you see a sea of colorful raincoats on the road. That is why weather words and traffic words belong together in this lesson: when the sky turns dark and a \u66b4\u96e8 (b\u00e0oy\u01d4) arrives, the way everyone gets around changes completely.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;margin:1rem 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u6a5f\u8eca\u96e8\u8863-1.jpg\" alt=\"Scooter riders wearing raincoats in the rain\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:8px;\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"odc-kicker\">Sky and land<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Weather_and_Nature_Words_in_Chinese\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Weather_and_Nature_Words_in_Chinese\"><\/span>Weather and Nature Words in Chinese<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"odc-table-wrap\"><table><thead><tr><th>Chinese<\/th><th>Pinyin<\/th><th>English<\/th><th>Korean<\/th><th>Japanese<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u66b4\u96e8<\/td><td>b\u00e0oy\u01d4<\/td><td>Heavy rain; rainstorm<\/td><td>\ud3ed\uc6b0<\/td><td>\u8c6a\u96e8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6cb3\u6d41<\/td><td>h\u00e9li\u00fa<\/td><td>River; rivers<\/td><td>\ud558\ucc9c<\/td><td>\u6cb3\u5ddd<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6e56<\/td><td>h\u00fa<\/td><td>Lake<\/td><td>\ud638\uc218<\/td><td>\u6e56<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u964d\u6c34<\/td><td>ji\u00e0ngshu\u01d0<\/td><td>Precipitation<\/td><td>\uac15\uc218<\/td><td>\u964d\u6c34<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u9678\u5730<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u9646\u5730<\/span><\/td><td>l\u00f9d\u00ec<\/td><td>Land; dry land<\/td><td>\uc721\uc9c0<\/td><td>\u9678\u5730<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6c99\u6f20<\/td><td>sh\u0101m\u00f2<\/td><td>Desert<\/td><td>\uc0ac\ub9c9<\/td><td>\u7802\u6f20<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6c99\u5b50<\/td><td>sh\u0101zi<\/td><td>Sand<\/td><td>\ubaa8\ub798<\/td><td>\u7802<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u5347\u6eab<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u5347\u6e29<\/span><\/td><td>sh\u0113ngw\u0113n<\/td><td>To warm up; temperature rise<\/td><td>\uae30\uc628\uc774 \uc624\ub974\ub2e4<\/td><td>\u6c17\u6e29\u304c\u4e0a\u304c\u308b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5929\u7a7a<\/td><td>ti\u0101nk\u014dng<\/td><td>Sky<\/td><td>\ud558\ub298<\/td><td>\u7a7a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u9727<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u96fe<\/span><\/td><td>w\u00f9<\/td><td>Fog; mist<\/td><td>\uc548\uac1c<\/td><td>\u9727<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u96e8\u6c34<\/td><td>y\u01d4shu\u01d0<\/td><td>Rainwater; rainfall<\/td><td>\ube57\ubb3c<\/td><td>\u96e8\u6c34<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n<div class=\"odc-callout\"><h4>\u66b4\u96e8 (b\u00e0oy\u01d4), \u96e8\u6c34 (y\u01d4shu\u01d0) and \u964d\u6c34 (ji\u00e0ngshu\u01d0)<\/h4><p>\u66b4\u96e8 (b\u00e0oy\u01d4) is a sudden, very heavy rain. \u96e8\u6c34 (y\u01d4shu\u01d0) is rainwater, the water that falls as rain and collects on the ground or in a bucket. \u964d\u6c34 (ji\u00e0ngshu\u01d0) is the technical word used in weather reports for all precipitation, including rain, snow and hail.<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"odc-kicker\">Putting it all together<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"odc-examples-title\">Examples<\/h3>\n<p class=\"odc-example\"><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5929\u7a7a<\/span><rt class=\"\">ti\u0101nk\u014dng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7a81\u7136<\/span><rt class=\"\">t\u016br\u00e1n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8b8a\u9ed1<\/span><rt class=\"\">bi\u00e0n h\u0113i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u63a5\u8457<\/span><rt class=\"\">ji\u0113zhe<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0b\u8d77\u4e86<\/span><rt class=\"\">xi\u00e0 q\u01d0 le<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u66b4\u96e8<\/span><rt class=\"\">b\u00e0oy\u01d4<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5929\u7a7a<\/span><rt class=\"\">ti\u0101nk\u014dng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7a81\u7136<\/span><rt class=\"\">t\u016br\u00e1n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u53d8\u9ed1<\/span><rt class=\"\">bi\u00e0n h\u0113i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u63a5\u7740<\/span><rt class=\"\">ji\u0113zhe<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e0b\u8d77\u4e86<\/span><rt class=\"\">xi\u00e0 q\u01d0 le<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u66b4\u96e8<\/span><rt class=\"\">b\u00e0oy\u01d4<\/rt><\/ruby><span class=\"odc-translation\">The sky suddenly turned dark, and then a heavy rain started.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"odc-example\"><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6c99\u6f20<\/span><rt class=\"\">sh\u0101m\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u88e1<\/span><rt class=\"\">l\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u767d\u5929<\/span><rt class=\"\">b\u00e1iti\u0101n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5347\u6eab<\/span><rt class=\"\">sh\u0113ngw\u0113n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5f88\u5feb<\/span><rt class=\"\">h\u011bn ku\u00e0i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u665a\u4e0a<\/span><rt class=\"\">w\u01censh\u00e0ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u537b<\/span><rt class=\"\">qu\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5f88\u51b7<\/span><rt class=\"\">h\u011bn l\u011bng<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6c99\u6f20<\/span><rt class=\"\">sh\u0101m\u00f2<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u91cc<\/span><rt class=\"\">l\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u767d\u5929<\/span><rt class=\"\">b\u00e1iti\u0101n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5347\u6e29<\/span><rt class=\"\">sh\u0113ngw\u0113n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5f88\u5feb<\/span><rt class=\"\">h\u011bn ku\u00e0i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u665a\u4e0a<\/span><rt class=\"\">w\u01censhang<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5374<\/span><rt class=\"\">qu\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5f88\u51b7<\/span><rt class=\"\">h\u011bn l\u011bng<\/rt><\/ruby><span class=\"odc-translation\">In the desert, the temperature rises quickly during the day, but it is very cold at night.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"odc-kicker\">Roads, rails and skies<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Transportation_and_Vehicle_Words_in_Chinese\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Transportation_and_Vehicle_Words_in_Chinese\"><\/span>Transportation and Vehicle Words in Chinese<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"odc-table-wrap\"><table><thead><tr><th>Chinese<\/th><th>Pinyin<\/th><th>English<\/th><th>Korean<\/th><th>Japanese<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8eca\u798d<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8f66\u7978<\/span><\/td><td>ch\u0113hu\u00f2<\/td><td>Car accident<\/td><td>\uad50\ud1b5\uc0ac\uace0<\/td><td>\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u6545<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8eca\u5eab<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8f66\u5e93<\/span><\/td><td>ch\u0113k\u00f9<\/td><td>Garage<\/td><td>\ucc28\uace0<\/td><td>\u8eca\u5eab<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8eca\u8f1b<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8f66\u8f86<\/span><\/td><td>ch\u0113li\u00e0ng<\/td><td>Vehicle; vehicles<\/td><td>\ucc28\ub7c9<\/td><td>\u8eca\u4e21<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8eca\u5ec2<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8f66\u53a2<\/span><\/td><td>ch\u0113xi\u0101ng<\/td><td>Train carriage; compartment<\/td><td>\uac1d\ucc28; \ucc28\ub7c9 \uce78<\/td><td>\u8eca\u4e21; \u5ba2\u8eca<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8eca\u4e3b<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8f66\u4e3b<\/span><\/td><td>ch\u0113zh\u01d4<\/td><td>Vehicle owner<\/td><td>\ucc28\uc8fc<\/td><td>\u8eca\u306e\u6301\u3061\u4e3b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u98db\u884c\u54e1<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u98de\u884c\u5458<\/span><\/td><td>f\u0113ix\u00edngyu\u00e1n<\/td><td>Pilot<\/td><td>\uc870\uc885\uc0ac<\/td><td>\u30d1\u30a4\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u99d5\u99db<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u9a7e\u9a76<\/span><\/td><td>ji\u00e0sh\u01d0<\/td><td>To drive; to pilot<\/td><td>\uc6b4\uc804\ud558\ub2e4<\/td><td>\u904b\u8ee2\u3059\u308b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u99d5\u7167<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u9a7e\u7167<\/span><\/td><td>ji\u00e0zh\u00e0o<\/td><td>Driver\u2019s license<\/td><td>\uc6b4\uc804\uba74\ud5c8\uc99d<\/td><td>\u904b\u8ee2\u514d\u8a31\u8a3c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u5217\u8eca<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u5217\u8f66<\/span><\/td><td>li\u00e8ch\u0113<\/td><td>Train<\/td><td>\uc5f4\ucc28<\/td><td>\u5217\u8eca<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u9435\u8def<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u94c1\u8def<\/span><\/td><td>ti\u011bl\u00f9<\/td><td>Railway<\/td><td>\ucca0\ub3c4<\/td><td>\u9244\u9053<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u884c\u99db<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u884c\u9a76<\/span><\/td><td>x\u00edngsh\u01d0<\/td><td>To travel; to run (of a vehicle)<\/td><td>\uc8fc\ud589\ud558\ub2e4<\/td><td>\u8d70\u884c\u3059\u308b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u6708\u53f0<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u7ad9\u53f0<\/span><\/td><td><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">yu\u00e8t\u00e1i<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">zh\u00e0nt\u00e1i<\/span><\/td><td>Platform<\/td><td>\uc2b9\uac15\uc7a5<\/td><td>\u30db\u30fc\u30e0<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n<div class=\"odc-callout\"><h4>\u7ad9\u53f0 (zh\u00e0nt\u00e1i) vs \u6708\u53f0 (yu\u00e8t\u00e1i)<\/h4><p>Both mean &#8220;platform&#8221; at a train station. Mainland China says \u7ad9\u53f0 (zh\u00e0nt\u00e1i), while Taiwan says \u6708\u53f0 (yu\u00e8t\u00e1i).<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"odc-callout\"><h4><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u99d5\u99db<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u9a7e\u9a76<\/span> (ji\u00e0sh\u01d0) vs <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u884c\u99db<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u884c\u9a76<\/span> (x\u00edngsh\u01d0)<\/h4><p>The difference is who does the action. <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u99d5\u99db<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u9a7e\u9a76<\/span> (ji\u00e0sh\u01d0) is for a person who drives or pilots something. <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u884c\u99db<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u884c\u9a76<\/span> (x\u00edngsh\u01d0) is for a vehicle that is traveling, like &#8220;the bus is running on the road.&#8221; A <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u99d5\u7167<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u9a7e\u7167<\/span> (ji\u00e0zh\u00e0o) is the license that lets you <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u99d5\u99db<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u9a7e\u9a76<\/span> (ji\u00e0sh\u01d0).<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"odc-kicker\">Putting it all together<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"odc-examples-title\">Examples<\/h3>\n<p class=\"odc-example\"><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4ed6<\/span><rt class=\"\">t\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u99d5\u99db<\/span><rt class=\"\">ji\u00e0sh\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5f88<\/span><rt class=\"\">h\u011bn<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5c0f\u5fc3<\/span><rt class=\"\">xi\u01ceox\u012bn<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6240\u4ee5<\/span><rt class=\"\">su\u01d2y\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5f9e\u4f86<\/span><rt class=\"\">c\u00f3ngl\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6c92<\/span><rt class=\"\">m\u00e9i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u51fa\u904e<\/span><rt class=\"\">ch\u016b guo<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8eca\u798d<\/span><rt class=\"\">ch\u0113hu\u00f2<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u4ed6<\/span><rt class=\"\">t\u0101<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9a7e\u9a76<\/span><rt class=\"\">ji\u00e0sh\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5f88<\/span><rt class=\"\">h\u011bn<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5c0f\u5fc3<\/span><rt class=\"\">xi\u01ceox\u012bn<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6240\u4ee5<\/span><rt class=\"\">su\u01d2y\u01d0<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4ece\u6765<\/span><rt class=\"\">c\u00f3ngl\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6ca1<\/span><rt class=\"\">m\u00e9i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u51fa\u8fc7<\/span><rt class=\"\">ch\u016b guo<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8f66\u7978<\/span><rt class=\"\">ch\u0113hu\u00f2<\/rt><\/ruby><span class=\"odc-translation\">He drives very carefully, so he has never had a car accident.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"odc-example\"><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5217\u8eca<\/span><rt class=\"\">li\u00e8ch\u0113<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9032\u4e86<\/span><rt class=\"\">j\u00ecn le<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6708\u53f0<\/span><rt class=\"\">yu\u00e8t\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8eca\u5ec2<\/span><rt class=\"\">ch\u0113xi\u0101ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt class=\"\">de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u9580<\/span><rt class=\"\">m\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5c31<\/span><rt class=\"\">ji\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6253\u958b<\/span><rt class=\"\">d\u01cek\u0101i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e86<\/span><rt class=\"\">le<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u5217\u8f66<\/span><rt class=\"\">li\u00e8ch\u0113<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8fdb\u4e86<\/span><rt class=\"\">j\u00ecn le<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7ad9\u53f0<\/span><rt class=\"\">zh\u00e0nt\u00e1i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\uff0c<\/span><rt class=\"\"><\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8f66\u53a2<\/span><rt class=\"\">ch\u0113xi\u0101ng<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7684<\/span><rt class=\"\">de<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u95e8<\/span><rt class=\"\">m\u00e9n<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u5c31<\/span><rt class=\"\">ji\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u6253\u5f00<\/span><rt class=\"\">d\u01cek\u0101i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u4e86<\/span><rt class=\"\">le<\/rt><\/ruby><span class=\"odc-translation\">When the train pulled into the platform, the carriage doors opened.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"odc-kicker\">Test yourself<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vocabulary_Quiz\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vocabulary_Quiz\"><\/span>Vocabulary Quiz<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"odc-quiz-wrap\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"odc-quiz-badge\" src=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u56fe\u793aHSK5.png\" alt=\"HSK5\">\n<div class=\"odc-quiz\" id=\"odc-quiz-hsk5-4\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<script>\n(function(){\nvar quizData=[{\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"\u66b4\u96e8 means...\", \"options\": [\"Heavy rain\", \"Fog\", \"Lake\", \"Desert\"], \"answer\": 0}, {\"type\": \"type\", \"prompt\": \"Type the pinyin for \u6c99\u6f20.\", \"accept\": [\"shamo\"], \"show\": \"sh\u0101m\u00f2\"}, {\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"In Taiwan, which word is commonly used for \\\"train platform\\\"?\", \"options\": [\"\u6708\u53f0\", \"\u7ad9\u53f0\", \"<span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u8eca\u5eab<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u8f66\u5e93<\/span>\", \"<span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u9435\u8def<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u94c1\u8def<\/span>\"], \"answer\": 0}, {\"type\": \"type\", \"prompt\": \"Type the English meaning of \u6e56.\", \"accept\": [\"lake\"], \"show\": \"lake\"}, {\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"<span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u9727<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u96fe<\/span> means...\", \"options\": [\"Fog\", \"Rain\", \"Sand\", \"Sky\"], \"answer\": 0}, {\"type\": \"type\", \"prompt\": \"Type the pinyin for <span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u9435\u8def<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u94c1\u8def<\/span>.\", \"accept\": [\"tielu\"], \"show\": \"ti\u011bl\u00f9\"}, {\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"<span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u8eca\u4e3b<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u8f66\u4e3b<\/span> means...\", \"options\": [\"Vehicle owner\", \"Driver\u2019s license\", \"Garage\", \"Train carriage\"], \"answer\": 0}, {\"type\": \"type\", \"prompt\": \"Type the English meaning of <span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u99d5\u7167<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u9a7e\u7167<\/span>.\", \"accept\": [\"driverslicense\", \"drivinglicense\", \"driverlicense\", \"license\", \"driverslicence\", \"drivinglicence\"], \"show\": \"driver\u2019s license\"}, {\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"<span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u884c\u99db<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u884c\u9a76<\/span> means...\", \"options\": [\"To travel (of a vehicle)\", \"To own a car\", \"To build a road\", \"To fly\"], \"answer\": 0}, {\"type\": \"type\", \"prompt\": \"Type the pinyin for <span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u98db\u884c\u54e1<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u98de\u884c\u5458<\/span>.\", \"accept\": [\"feixingyuan\"], \"show\": \"f\u0113ix\u00edngyu\u00e1n\"}, {\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"<span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u5347\u6eab<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u5347\u6e29<\/span> means...\", \"options\": [\"Temperature rises\", \"Rain stops\", \"Heavy rain\", \"Temperature falls\"], \"answer\": 0}, {\"type\": \"type\", \"prompt\": \"Type the pinyin for <span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u8eca\u798d<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u8f66\u7978<\/span>.\", \"accept\": [\"chehuo\"], \"show\": \"ch\u0113hu\u00f2\"}, {\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"\u6cb3\u6d41 means...\", \"options\": [\"River; rivers\", \"Lake\", \"Desert\", \"Land\"], \"answer\": 0}, {\"type\": \"type\", \"prompt\": \"Type the English meaning of \u6c99\u5b50.\", \"accept\": [\"sand\"], \"show\": \"sand\"}, {\"type\": \"mc\", \"prompt\": \"<span class=\\\"lang-zh-TW\\\" style=\\\"display:none;\\\">\u8eca\u5eab<\/span><span class=\\\"lang-zh-CN\\\">\u8f66\u5e93<\/span> means...\", \"options\": [\"Garage\", \"Train carriage\", \"Platform\", \"Accident\"], \"answer\": 0}];\nvar root=document.getElementById('odc-quiz-hsk5-4');\nvar current=0,score=0,answered=false;\nfunction applyLang(){var m=document.cookie.match(\/(?:^|;\\s*)lang_zh-TW=([^;]*)\/);var tw=(m!==null?m[1]===\"1\":false);root.querySelectorAll(\".lang-zh-TW\").forEach(function(e){e.style.display=tw?\"\":\"none\";});root.querySelectorAll(\".lang-zh-CN\").forEach(function(e){e.style.display=tw?\"none\":\"\";});}\nfunction stripTones(s){return 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That is why weather words and traffic words belong together in this lesson: when the sky turns dark and&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_wp_convertkit_post_meta":{"form":"-1","landing_page":"0","tag":"0","restrict_content":"0"},"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18574","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hsk5"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>HSK5 - Nature and Transportation Words - OneDotDot Chinese<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn HSK 5 Chinese vocabulary for weather, nature, transportation, and vehicles. 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