{"id":12910,"date":"2025-07-19T10:08:10","date_gmt":"2025-07-19T02:08:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/?p=12910"},"modified":"2026-08-31T14:28:07","modified_gmt":"2026-08-31T06:28:07","slug":"contemporary-chinese-vocabulary-practice-b1l5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2025\/07\/19\/contemporary-chinese-vocabulary-practice-b1l5\/","title":{"rendered":"B1 L5 Vocabulary and Practice"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div style=\"height:5px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:33px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<!--\n  \u7576\u4ee3\u4e2d\u6587 Book 1 \u00b7 Lesson 5 \u300c\u725b\u8089\u9eb5\u771f\u597d\u5403\u300d Beef Noodles Are Really Delicious \u2014 Vocabulary Embed\n  \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\n  Same technical pattern as dangdai-b1l1 through b1l4-vocab-embed.html \u2014 see\n  those files' comments for the fuller rationale. Key points repeated here:\n    - No <!DOCTYPE>\/<html>\/<head>\/<body>, no page-level toggle UI (site's own\n      Text Display \/ Pinyin Display toggle covers that); no external Quizlet\n      embed on the page \u2014 flashcard deck (07) + Match It game (08) below\n      replace it entirely\n    - CSS scoped under .dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed with its own --db5-*\n      variables, same oxblood\/mustard\/sage\/bone palette as L1-L4\n    - Ruby: every example\/dialogue sentence segmented WORD BY WORD into its\n      own ruby+pinyin chunk, punctuation is plain text, not ruby\n    - Root lookup by id (#dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed-1), not currentScript\n    - Speaker buttons: inline SVG play-triangle icon, flex-locked to a true\n      circle (flex:0 0 26px; padding:0)\n    - W(t,s,p) = shared pinyin; WD(t,s,pt,ps) = genuinely different TW\/CN\n      pinyin \u2014 used here for \u559c\u6b61\/\u559c\u6b22 (x\u01d0hu\u0101n\/x\u01d0huan) carried over from L1.\n      None of this lesson's own new words needed WD (checked individually).\n    - Source page had no extractable word list (bare Quizlet embed). This\n      lesson's vocab and MOST example sentences are lifted almost directly\n      from the actual official workbook's own exercises (e.g. \"\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u725b\u8089\n      \u9eb5\u771f\u597d\u5403\", \"\u81ed\u8c46\u8150\u5f88\u597d\u5403\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u8fa3\", \"\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u8aaa\u81fa\u7063\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u6709\u540d\n      \u7684\u5c0f\u5403\", \"\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u8aaa\u90a3\u5bb6\u9910\u5ef3\u7684\u83dc\u4e0d\u932f\", \"\u4f60\u6703\u505a\u98ef\u55ce\uff1f\", \"\u6211\u559c\u6b61\u81ea\u5df1\n      \u505a\u98ef\", \"\u6b61\u8fce\u4f60\u5230\u6211\u5bb6\u4f86\", \"\u4f60\u5011\u660e\u5929\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5403\u5927\u7897\u7684\", \"\u4f60\u7684\u751c\u9ede\u505a\u5f97\n      \u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\uff1f\") rather than invented from scratch \u2014 genuinely the most\n      evidence-backed lesson in this series so far\n    - Verified trad\/simp CHARACTER pairs individually \u2014 this lesson also has\n      several genuine differences: \u725b\u8089\u9eb5\/\u725b\u8089\u9762, \u6e6f\/\u6c64, \u9910\u5ef3\/\u9910\u5385, \u5c0f\u7c60\u5305\/\n      \u5c0f\u7b3c\u5305, \u4e0d\u932f\/\u4e0d\u9519, \u9ede\/\u70b9, \u6703\/\u4f1a, \u505a\u98ef\/\u505a\u996d, \u807d\u8aaa\/\u542c\u8bf4, \u751c\u9ede\/\u751c\u70b9\n    - Traditional\/Simplified conversion: every piece of Chinese text uses the\n      site's own shared `lang-zh-TW` \/ `lang-zh-CN` classes, so the site's\n      existing cookie-driven, hyperscript-powered Text Display toggle\n      shows\/hides them automatically \u2014 including content this script injects\n      after page load. No separate cookie-reading JS is added here (an\n      earlier draft added one; it was removed once testing showed the site's\n      own toggle already reaches dynamically-injected elements, and a second,\n      guessed-cookie-name implementation only risked conflicting with it)\n    - Because the site's toggle script reaches into every lang-zh-TW\/\n      lang-zh-CN element it finds (including <ruby>\/<rt> here) and can zero\n      out font-size or force text color, `ruby`\/`.rb`\/`rt` all get their\n      color and font-size pinned with `!important`\n    - No literal `&&` appears inside the <script> tag (WordPress's content\n      filter can mangle it into `&#038;&#038;` and break the script) \u2014 every\n      spot that needs two chained conditions uses nested `if` blocks instead\n    - Top-of-page support note + a disclaimer above the invented practice\n      dialogue (both first person, \"I\"), same as L1-L4\n-->\n<div class=\"dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed\" id=\"dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed-1\">\n<style>\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed {\n  --db5-oxblood: #7b2d26;\n  --db5-oxblood-dark: #5e211c;\n  --db5-mustard: #c9922b;\n  --db5-sage: #7c8b6f;\n  --db5-bone: #f7f1e6;\n  --db5-ink: #2c2620;\n  --db5-line: #e4d9c4;\n  font-family: 'Work Sans', -apple-system, sans-serif;\n  color: var(--db5-ink);\n  background: #fff;\n  max-width: 760px;\n  margin: 0 auto;\n  padding: 8px 4px 24px;\n  line-height: 1.6;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed * { box-sizing: border-box; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed h1,\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed h2,\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed h3 {\n  font-family: 'Bitter', Georgia, serif;\n  color: var(--db5-oxblood-dark);\n  margin: 0 0 8px;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-support-note {\n  font-size: 0.85rem;\n  color: var(--db5-sage);\n  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--db5-line);\n  padding-bottom: 12px;\n  margin: 0 0 16px;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-lede {\n  margin: 0 0 24px;\n  padding: 14px 16px;\n  background: var(--db5-bone);\n  border-left: 4px solid var(--db5-mustard);\n  border-radius: 4px;\n  font-size: 0.98rem;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-lede b { color: var(--db5-oxblood-dark); }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-sec-eyebrow {\n  display: inline-block;\n  font-family: 'IBM Plex Mono', monospace;\n  font-size: 0.75rem;\n  letter-spacing: 0.08em;\n  color: #fff;\n  background: var(--db5-oxblood);\n  padding: 3px 9px;\n  border-radius: 3px;\n  margin: 32px 0 10px;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-word-card {\n  border: 1px solid var(--db5-line);\n  border-radius: 8px;\n  padding: 12px 14px;\n  margin-bottom: 10px;\n  background: #fff;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-word-top {\n  display: flex;\n  align-items: baseline;\n  gap: 10px;\n  flex-wrap: wrap;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-num {\n  font-family: 'IBM Plex Mono', monospace;\n  font-size: 0.75rem;\n  color: var(--db5-mustard);\n  min-width: 22px;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-hanzi { font-size: 1.35rem; font-weight: 600; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed ruby {\n  ruby-position: over;\n  margin-right: 2px;\n  color: var(--db5-ink) !important;\n  font-size: inherit !important;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .rb {\n  color: var(--db5-ink) !important;\n  font-size: inherit !important;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed rt {\n  font-family: 'IBM Plex Mono', monospace;\n  font-size: 0.6rem !important;\n  color: var(--db5-sage) !important;\n  font-weight: 400;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed rt.hidden { display: none; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed rt.mouseover { opacity: 0; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed rt.mouseover:hover { opacity: 1; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-meaning { font-style: italic; color: #6b5f52; font-size: 0.92rem; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-speaker {\n  display: inline-flex;\n  align-items: center;\n  justify-content: center;\n  flex: 0 0 26px;\n  width: 26px;\n  height: 26px;\n  padding: 0;\n  border: none;\n  background: var(--db5-bone);\n  color: var(--db5-oxblood);\n  border-radius: 50%;\n  cursor: pointer;\n  margin-left: auto;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-speaker:hover { background: var(--db5-mustard); color: #fff; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-example {\n  margin-top: 8px;\n  padding-top: 8px;\n  border-top: 1px dashed var(--db5-line);\n  font-size: 0.95rem;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-example .db5-sent-word { display: inline-flex; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-example .db5-punct { margin-right: 2px; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-example .db5-en {\n  display: block;\n  color: #6b5f52;\n  font-size: 0.85rem;\n  margin-top: 4px;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-dialogue-note { font-size: 0.85rem; color: #6b5f52; margin: 0 0 10px; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-dialogue {\n  background: var(--db5-bone);\n  border-radius: 8px;\n  padding: 16px 18px;\n  margin-top: 8px;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-line {\n  display: flex;\n  gap: 8px;\n  margin-bottom: 12px;\n  align-items: flex-start;\n  flex-wrap: wrap;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-speaker-tag {\n  font-family: 'IBM Plex Mono', monospace;\n  font-size: 0.72rem;\n  color: var(--db5-oxblood);\n  min-width: 46px;\n  padding-top: 3px;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-line-body { flex: 1; min-width: 200px; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-line-en { display: block; color: #6b5f52; font-size: 0.82rem; margin-top: 2px; }\n\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-fc-hint { font-size: 0.85rem; color: #6b5f52; margin: 0 0 12px; text-align: center; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-flashcard-wrap { max-width: 320px; margin: 0 auto 14px; perspective: 1200px; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-flashcard {\n  position: relative;\n  width: 100%;\n  height: 230px;\n  cursor: pointer;\n  transform-style: preserve-3d;\n  transition: transform 0.5s;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-flashcard.db5-flipped { transform: rotateY(180deg); }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-fc-face {\n  position: absolute;\n  inset: 0;\n  backface-visibility: hidden;\n  border: 1px solid var(--db5-line);\n  border-radius: 12px;\n  display: flex;\n  flex-direction: column;\n  align-items: center;\n  justify-content: center;\n  padding: 16px;\n  background: #fff;\n  text-align: center;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-fc-back { transform: rotateY(180deg); background: var(--db5-bone); }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-fc-front .db5-hanzi { font-size: 4rem !important; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-flashcard-wrap rt { font-size: 1.2rem !important; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-fc-back .db5-meaning { font-style: italic; color: var(--db5-oxblood-dark); font-size: 1.725rem; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-flashcard-controls { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 28px; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-game-btn {\n  font-family: 'Work Sans', sans-serif;\n  font-size: 0.85rem;\n  border: 1px solid var(--db5-oxblood);\n  color: var(--db5-oxblood);\n  background: #fff;\n  padding: 6px 14px;\n  border-radius: 20px;\n  cursor: pointer;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-game-btn:hover { background: var(--db5-oxblood); color: #fff; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-game-bar { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-game-status { font-family: 'IBM Plex Mono', monospace; font-size: 0.82rem; color: var(--db5-sage); }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-game-board { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 20px; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-game-col { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 8px; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-tile {\n  font-family: 'Work Sans', sans-serif;\n  text-align: left;\n  border: 1px solid var(--db5-line);\n  background: #fff;\n  border-radius: 6px;\n  padding: 10px 12px;\n  cursor: pointer;\n  font-size: 0.95rem;\n  color: var(--db5-ink);\n  transition: background 0.15s, border-color 0.15s, transform 0.1s;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-tile .db5-tile-py {\n  display: block;\n  font-family: 'IBM Plex Mono', monospace;\n  font-size: 0.7rem;\n  color: var(--db5-sage);\n  margin-top: 2px;\n}\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-tile:hover:not(.db5-matched):not(.db5-selected) { border-color: var(--db5-mustard); }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-tile.db5-selected { border-color: var(--db5-oxblood); background: var(--db5-bone); }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-tile.db5-matched { border-color: var(--db5-sage); background: #eef2e9; color: var(--db5-sage); cursor: default; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-tile.db5-wrong { border-color: #b5453d; background: #fbeceb; animation: db5-shake 0.3s; }\n@keyframes db5-shake { 0%, 100% { transform: translateX(0); } 25% { transform: translateX(-4px); } 75% { transform: translateX(4px); } }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-game-win { text-align: center; padding: 14px; font-family: 'Bitter', serif; color: var(--db5-oxblood-dark); display: none; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-game-win.db5-show { display: block; }\n@media (max-width: 480px) { .dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-game-board { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz { background: #fff; border: 1px solid var(--db5-line); border-radius: 12px; padding: 20px 22px; margin-top: 8px; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-progress { font-size: 0.82rem; color: var(--db5-sage); margin: 0 0 10px; font-family: 'IBM Plex Mono', monospace; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-prompt { font-size: 1.1rem; margin: 0 0 14px; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-options { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 8px; margin: 0 0 10px; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-opt { text-align: left; border: 1px solid var(--db5-line); background: var(--db5-bone); border-radius: 8px; padding: 10px 14px; cursor: pointer; font-size: 0.98rem; color: var(--db5-ink); }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-opt:hover { background: #f0e6d2; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-opt.correct { background: #e3efdd; border-color: #7fae6d; color: #3d5c34; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-opt.incorrect { background: #f5e0dc; border-color: var(--db5-oxblood); color: var(--db5-oxblood-dark); }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-opt[disabled] { cursor: default; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-input-row { display: flex; gap: 8px; margin: 0 0 10px; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-input { flex: 1 1 200px; border: 1px solid var(--db5-line); border-radius: 8px; padding: 9px 12px; font-size: 0.98rem; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-submit, .dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-next, .dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-retake { border: none; background: var(--db5-oxblood); color: #fff; border-radius: 20px; padding: 8px 18px; font-size: 0.9rem; cursor: pointer; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-submit:hover, .dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-next:hover, .dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-retake:hover { background: var(--db5-oxblood-dark); }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-feedback { font-size: 0.95rem; margin: 0 0 10px; min-height: 1.4em; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-feedback.correct { color: #3d5c34; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-feedback.incorrect { color: var(--db5-oxblood-dark); }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-score { text-align: center; }\n.dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed .db5-quiz-score .db5-quiz-score-num { font-size: 2.2rem; font-weight: 700; color: var(--db5-oxblood-dark); display: block; margin-bottom: 8px; font-family: 'Bitter', serif; }\n<\/style>\n\n<p class=\"db5-support-note\"><em>A note before you start: I&#8217;d love for you to support the official textbook \u2014 this page is only meant as a review tool for people who already own a copy, not a replacement for it.<\/em><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"db5-lede\">\n<b><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7576\u4ee3\u4e2d\u6587\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u6587\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/span> Book 1 \u00b7 Lesson 5\u300c<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u725b\u8089\u9eb5\u771f\u597d\u5403<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u725b\u8089\u9762\u771f\u597d\u5403<\/span>\u300dBeef Noodles Are Really Delicious<\/b> \u2014 the vocabulary from this lesson, with pinyin, meaning, and an example sentence for every word, segmented word by word so you can see how each piece works on its own.\n<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"db5-sec-eyebrow\">01 \u2014 FOOD &amp; RESTAURANTS<\/div>\n<div id=\"db5-word-list-1\"><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"db5-sec-eyebrow\">02 \u2014 TASTE &amp; QUALITY<\/div>\n<div id=\"db5-word-list-2\"><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"db5-sec-eyebrow\">03 \u2014 ORDERING &amp; QUANTITIES<\/div>\n<div id=\"db5-word-list-3\"><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"db5-sec-eyebrow\">04 \u2014 SKILLS &amp; ABILITIES<\/div>\n<div id=\"db5-word-list-4\"><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"db5-sec-eyebrow\">05 \u2014 USEFUL WORDS<\/div>\n<div id=\"db5-word-list-5\"><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"db5-sec-eyebrow\">06 \u2014 PUT IT TOGETHER<\/div>\n<p class=\"db5-dialogue-note\"><em>Note: this dialogue is not from the textbook \u2014 it&#8217;s a short conversation I made up using the vocabulary above so you can see the words used together. For the actual Lesson 5 dialogue, I&#8217;d recommend picking up a copy of the textbook itself.<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"db5-dialogue\" id=\"db5-dialogue\"><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"db5-sec-eyebrow\">07 \u2014 FLASHCARDS<\/div>\n<p class=\"db5-fc-hint\">Tap the card to flip it, then use the arrows to move through the deck.<\/p>\n<div class=\"db5-flashcard-wrap\">\n  <div class=\"db5-flashcard\" id=\"db5-flashcard\">\n    <div class=\"db5-fc-face db5-fc-front\" id=\"db5-fc-front\"><\/div>\n    <div class=\"db5-fc-face db5-fc-back\" id=\"db5-fc-back\"><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"db5-flashcard-controls\">\n  <button class=\"db5-game-btn\" id=\"db5-fc-prev\">\u2039 Prev<\/button>\n  <span class=\"db5-game-status\" id=\"db5-fc-progress\">1 \/ 24<\/span>\n  <button class=\"db5-game-btn\" id=\"db5-fc-next\">Next \u203a<\/button>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"db5-sec-eyebrow\">08 \u2014 MATCH IT<\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:0.9rem;color:#6b5f52;margin:0 0 10px;\">Tap a Chinese word, then tap the English meaning that matches it. Get all 8 pairs to finish the round.<\/p>\n<div class=\"db5-game-bar\">\n  <button class=\"db5-game-btn\" id=\"db5-game-new\">New Round<\/button>\n  <span class=\"db5-game-status\" id=\"db5-game-status\">0 \/ 8 matched<\/span>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"db5-game-board\">\n  <div class=\"db5-game-col\" id=\"db5-game-col-zh\"><\/div>\n  <div class=\"db5-game-col\" id=\"db5-game-col-en\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"db5-game-win\" id=\"db5-game-win\">\ud83c\udf89 All matched! Nice work.<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"db5-sec-eyebrow\">09 \u2014 VOCABULARY QUIZ<\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:0.9rem;color:#6b5f52;margin:0 0 10px;\">15 questions covering this lesson&#8217;s vocabulary \u2014 a mix of multiple choice and type-the-answer.<\/p>\n<div class=\"db5-quiz\" id=\"db5-quiz\"><\/div>\n\n<script>\n(function () {\n  var root = document.getElementById('dangdai-b1l5-vocab-embed-1');\n  if (!root) return;\n\n  var SPEAKER_SVG = '<svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\">' +\n    '<path d=\"M7 4.5v15l13-7.5z\"><\/path>' +\n    '<\/svg>';\n\n  function W(t, s, p) { return { t: t, s: s, pt: p, ps: p }; }\n  function WD(t, s, pt, ps) { return { t: t, s: s, pt: pt, ps: ps }; }\n\n  var GROUPS = {\n    'db5-word-list-1': [\n      { t: '\u725b\u8089\u9eb5', s: '\u725b\u8089\u9762', p: 'ni\u00far\u00f2umi\u00e0n', meaning: 'beef noodles',\n        ex: [W('\u6211','\u6211','W\u01d2'), W('\u89ba\u5f97','\u89c9\u5f97','ju\u00e9de'), W('\u725b\u8089\u9eb5','\u725b\u8089\u9762','ni\u00far\u00f2umi\u00e0n'), W('\u771f','\u771f','zh\u0113n'), W('\u597d\u5403','\u597d\u5403','h\u01ceoch\u012b'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: 'I think beef noodles are really delicious.' },\n      { t: '\u6e6f', s: '\u6c64', p: 't\u0101ng', meaning: 'soup',\n        ex: [W('\u725b\u8089','\u725b\u8089','Ni\u00far\u00f2u'), W('\u6e6f','\u6c64','t\u0101ng'), W('\u4e5f','\u4e5f','y\u011b'), W('\u5f88','\u5f88','h\u011bn'), W('\u597d\u559d','\u597d\u559d','h\u01ceoh\u0113'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: 'The beef soup is also delicious.' },\n      { t: '\u81ed\u8c46\u8150', s: '\u81ed\u8c46\u8150', p: 'ch\u00f2ud\u00f2ufu', meaning: 'stinky tofu',\n        ex: [W('\u81ed\u8c46\u8150','\u81ed\u8c46\u8150','Ch\u00f2ud\u00f2ufu'), W('\u5f88','\u5f88','h\u011bn'), W('\u597d\u5403','\u597d\u5403','h\u01ceoch\u012b'), '\uff0c', W('\u53ef\u662f','\u53ef\u662f','k\u011bsh\u00ec'), W('\u6709','\u6709','y\u01d2u'), W('\u4e00\u9ede','\u4e00\u70b9','y\u00ecdi\u01cen'), W('\u8fa3','\u8fa3','l\u00e0'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: \"Stinky tofu is delicious, but it's a bit spicy.\" },\n      { t: '\u5c0f\u5403', s: '\u5c0f\u5403', p: 'xi\u01ceoch\u012b', meaning: 'snack food; local eats',\n        ex: [W('\u5f88\u591a','\u5f88\u591a','H\u011bndu\u014d'), W('\u4eba','\u4eba','r\u00e9n'), W('\u90fd','\u90fd','d\u014du'), W('\u8aaa','\u8bf4','shu\u014d'), W('\u81fa\u7063','\u53f0\u6e7e','T\u00e1iw\u0101n'), W('\u6709','\u6709','y\u01d2u'), W('\u4e0d\u5c11','\u4e0d\u5c11','b\u00f9sh\u01ceo'), W('\u6709\u540d','\u6709\u540d','y\u01d2um\u00edng'), W('\u7684','\u7684','de'), W('\u5c0f\u5403','\u5c0f\u5403','xi\u01ceoch\u012b'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: 'Many people say Taiwan has quite a few famous snacks.' },\n      { t: '\u9910\u5ef3', s: '\u9910\u5385', p: 'c\u0101nt\u012bng', meaning: 'restaurant',\n        ex: [W('\u5f88\u591a','\u5f88\u591a','H\u011bndu\u014d'), W('\u4eba','\u4eba','r\u00e9n'), W('\u90fd','\u90fd','d\u014du'), W('\u8aaa','\u8bf4','shu\u014d'), W('\u90a3','\u90a3','n\u00e0'), W('\u5bb6','\u5bb6','ji\u0101'), W('\u9910\u5ef3','\u9910\u5385','c\u0101nt\u012bng'), W('\u7684','\u7684','de'), W('\u83dc','\u83dc','c\u00e0i'), W('\u4e0d\u932f','\u4e0d\u9519','b\u00facu\u00f2'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: \"Many people say that restaurant's food is pretty good.\" },\n      { t: '\u5c0f\u7c60\u5305', s: '\u5c0f\u7b3c\u5305', p: 'xi\u01ceol\u00f3ngb\u0101o', meaning: 'soup dumplings',\n        ex: [W('\u5c0f\u7c60\u5305','\u5c0f\u7b3c\u5305','Xi\u01ceol\u00f3ngb\u0101o'), W('\u4e5f','\u4e5f','y\u011b'), W('\u5f88','\u5f88','h\u011bn'), W('\u597d\u5403','\u597d\u5403','h\u01ceoch\u012b'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: 'Soup dumplings are also delicious.' },\n      { t: '\u5e97', s: '\u5e97', p: 'di\u00e0n', meaning: 'shop; store',\n        ex: [W('\u6211\u5011','\u6211\u4eec','W\u01d2men'), W('\u90fd','\u90fd','d\u014du'), W('\u5728','\u5728','z\u00e0i'), W('\u627e','\u627e','zh\u01ceo'), W('\u90a3','\u90a3','n\u00e0'), W('\u5bb6','\u5bb6','ji\u0101'), W('\u6709\u540d','\u6709\u540d','y\u01d2um\u00edng'), W('\u7684','\u7684','de'), W('\u725b\u8089\u9eb5','\u725b\u8089\u9762','ni\u00far\u00f2umi\u00e0n'), W('\u5e97','\u5e97','di\u00e0n'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: \"We're all looking for that famous beef noodle shop.\" }\n    ],\n    'db5-word-list-2': [\n      { t: '\u8fa3', s: '\u8fa3', p: 'l\u00e0', meaning: 'spicy',\n        ex: [W('\u9019\u500b','\u8fd9\u4e2a','Zh\u00e8ge'), W('\u83dc','\u83dc','c\u00e0i'), W('\u6709','\u6709','y\u01d2u'), W('\u4e00\u9ede','\u4e00\u70b9','y\u00ecdi\u01cen'), W('\u8fa3','\u8fa3','l\u00e0'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: 'This dish is a bit spicy.' },\n      { t: '\u597d\u5403', s: '\u597d\u5403', p: 'h\u01ceoch\u012b', meaning: 'delicious',\n        ex: [W('\u725b\u8089\u9eb5','\u725b\u8089\u9762','Ni\u00far\u00f2umi\u00e0n'), W('\u771f','\u771f','zh\u0113n'), W('\u597d\u5403','\u597d\u5403','h\u01ceoch\u012b'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: 'Beef noodles are really delicious.' },\n      { t: '\u6709\u540d', s: '\u6709\u540d', p: 'y\u01d2um\u00edng', meaning: 'famous',\n        ex: [W('\u9019','\u8fd9','Zh\u00e8'), W('\u5bb6','\u5bb6','ji\u0101'), W('\u9910\u5ef3','\u9910\u5385','c\u0101nt\u012bng'), W('\u5f88','\u5f88','h\u011bn'), W('\u6709\u540d','\u6709\u540d','y\u01d2um\u00edng'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: 'This restaurant is very famous.' },\n      { t: '\u4e0d\u932f', s: '\u4e0d\u9519', p: 'b\u00facu\u00f2', meaning: 'not bad; pretty good',\n        ex: [W('\u9019','\u8fd9','Zh\u00e8'), W('\u5bb6','\u5bb6','ji\u0101'), W('\u7684','\u7684','de'), W('\u725b\u8089\u9eb5','\u725b\u8089\u9762','ni\u00far\u00f2umi\u00e0n'), W('\u4e0d\u932f','\u4e0d\u9519','b\u00facu\u00f2'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: \"This place's beef noodles are pretty good.\" }\n    ],\n    'db5-word-list-3': [\n      { t: '\u7897', s: '\u7897', p: 'w\u01cen', meaning: 'bowl (measure word)',\n        ex: [W('\u6211','\u6211','W\u01d2'), W('\u8981','\u8981','y\u00e0o'), W('\u4e00','\u4e00','y\u012b'), W('\u7897','\u7897','w\u01cen'), W('\u725b\u8089\u9eb5','\u725b\u8089\u9762','ni\u00far\u00f2umi\u00e0n'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: 'I want a bowl of beef noodles.' },\n      { t: '\u9ede', s: '\u70b9', p: 'di\u01cen', meaning: 'to order (food)',\n        ex: [W('\u8acb\u554f','\u8bf7\u95ee','Q\u01d0ngw\u00e8n'), W('\u4f60','\u4f60','n\u01d0'), W('\u8981','\u8981','y\u00e0o'), W('\u9ede','\u70b9','di\u01cen'), W('\u4ec0\u9ebc','\u4ec0\u4e48','sh\u00e9nme'), '\uff1f'],\n        exEn: 'Excuse me, what would you like to order?' },\n      { t: '\u4e0d\u5c11', s: '\u4e0d\u5c11', p: 'b\u00f9sh\u01ceo', meaning: 'quite a few; not few',\n        ex: [W('\u81fa\u7063','\u53f0\u6e7e','T\u00e1iw\u0101n'), W('\u6709','\u6709','y\u01d2u'), W('\u4e0d\u5c11','\u4e0d\u5c11','b\u00f9sh\u01ceo'), W('\u597d\u5403','\u597d\u5403','h\u01ceoch\u012b'), W('\u7684','\u7684','de'), W('\u5c0f\u5403','\u5c0f\u5403','xi\u01ceoch\u012b'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: 'Taiwan has quite a few delicious snacks.' }\n    ],\n    'db5-word-list-4': [\n      { t: '\u6703', s: '\u4f1a', p: 'hu\u00ec', meaning: 'can (learned skill); to know how to',\n        ex: [W('\u4f60','\u4f60','N\u01d0'), W('\u6703','\u4f1a','hu\u00ec'), W('\u505a\u98ef','\u505a\u996d','zu\u00f2f\u00e0n'), W('\u55ce','\u5417','ma'), '\uff1f'],\n        exEn: 'Can you cook?' },\n      { t: '\u505a\u98ef', s: '\u505a\u996d', p: 'zu\u00f2f\u00e0n', meaning: 'to cook',\n        ex: [W('\u6211','\u6211','W\u01d2'), WD('\u559c\u6b61','\u559c\u6b22','x\u01d0hu\u0101n','x\u01d0huan'), W('\u81ea\u5df1','\u81ea\u5df1','z\u00ecj\u01d0'), W('\u505a\u98ef','\u505a\u996d','zu\u00f2f\u00e0n'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: 'I like cooking for myself.' },\n      { t: '\u5f97', s: '\u5f97', p: 'de', meaning: \"complement particle (e.g. \u505a\u5f97\u597d 'do it well')\",\n        ex: [W('\u4f60','\u4f60','N\u01d0'), W('\u7684','\u7684','de'), W('\u725b\u8089\u9eb5','\u725b\u8089\u9762','ni\u00far\u00f2umi\u00e0n'), W('\u505a','\u505a','zu\u00f2'), W('\u5f97','\u5f97','de'), W('\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23','\u600e\u4e48\u6837','z\u011bnmey\u00e0ng'), '\uff1f'],\n        exEn: 'How did your beef noodles turn out?' },\n      { t: '\u8e22\u8db3\u7403', s: '\u8e22\u8db3\u7403', p: 't\u012b z\u00faqi\u00fa', meaning: 'to play soccer',\n        ex: [W('\u6211','\u6211','W\u01d2'), W('\u670b\u53cb','\u670b\u53cb','p\u00e9ngy\u01d2u'), W('\u5f88','\u5f88','h\u011bn'), W('\u6703','\u4f1a','hu\u00ec'), W('\u8e22\u8db3\u7403','\u8e22\u8db3\u7403','t\u012b z\u00faqi\u00fa'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: 'My friend is really good at playing soccer.' },\n      { t: '\u6559', s: '\u6559', p: 'ji\u0101o', meaning: 'to teach',\n        ex: [W('\u4f60','\u4f60','N\u01d0'), W('\u53ef\u4ee5','\u53ef\u4ee5','k\u011by\u01d0'), W('\u6559','\u6559','ji\u0101o'), W('\u6211','\u6211','w\u01d2'), W('\u505a','\u505a','zu\u00f2'), W('\u725b\u8089\u9eb5','\u725b\u8089\u9762','ni\u00far\u00f2umi\u00e0n'), W('\u55ce','\u5417','ma'), '\uff1f'],\n        exEn: 'Can you teach me to make beef noodles?' },\n      { t: '\u81ea\u5df1', s: '\u81ea\u5df1', p: 'z\u00ecj\u01d0', meaning: 'oneself',\n        ex: [W('\u6211','\u6211','W\u01d2'), WD('\u559c\u6b61','\u559c\u6b22','x\u01d0hu\u0101n','x\u01d0huan'), W('\u81ea\u5df1','\u81ea\u5df1','z\u00ecj\u01d0'), W('\u505a\u98ef','\u505a\u996d','zu\u00f2f\u00e0n'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: 'I like cooking for myself.' }\n    ],\n    'db5-word-list-5': [\n      { t: '\u5230', s: '\u5230', p: 'd\u00e0o', meaning: 'to; to arrive',\n        ex: [W('\u6b61\u8fce','\u6b22\u8fce','Hu\u0101ny\u00edng'), W('\u4f60','\u4f60','n\u01d0'), W('\u5230','\u5230','d\u00e0o'), W('\u6211','\u6211','w\u01d2'), W('\u5bb6','\u5bb6','ji\u0101'), W('\u4f86','\u6765','l\u00e1i'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: 'Welcome to come to my house.' },\n      { t: '\u807d\u8aaa', s: '\u542c\u8bf4', p: 't\u012bngshu\u014d', meaning: 'I heard that; it is said that',\n        ex: [W('\u807d\u8aaa','\u542c\u8bf4','T\u012bngshu\u014d'), W('\u9019','\u8fd9','zh\u00e8'), W('\u5bb6','\u5bb6','ji\u0101'), W('\u9910\u5ef3','\u9910\u5385','c\u0101nt\u012bng'), W('\u7684','\u7684','de'), W('\u6771\u897f','\u4e1c\u897f','d\u014dngxi'), W('\u5f88','\u5f88','h\u011bn'), W('\u4fbf\u5b9c','\u4fbf\u5b9c','pi\u00e1nyi'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: \"I heard that this restaurant's food is very cheap.\" },\n      { t: '\u4e00\u5b9a', s: '\u4e00\u5b9a', p: 'y\u00edd\u00ecng', meaning: 'certainly; definitely',\n        ex: [W('\u4f60\u5011','\u4f60\u4eec','N\u01d0men'), W('\u660e\u5929','\u660e\u5929','m\u00edngti\u0101n'), W('\u4e00\u5b9a','\u4e00\u5b9a','y\u00edd\u00ecng'), W('\u8981','\u8981','y\u00e0o'), W('\u5403','\u5403','ch\u012b'), W('\u5927','\u5927','d\u00e0'), W('\u7897','\u7897','w\u01cen'), W('\u7684','\u7684','de'), '\u3002'],\n        exEn: 'You guys must definitely eat the large bowl tomorrow.' },\n      { t: '\u751c\u9ede', s: '\u751c\u70b9', p: 'ti\u00e1ndi\u01cen', meaning: 'dessert',\n        ex: [W('\u4f60','\u4f60','N\u01d0'), W('\u7684','\u7684','de'), W('\u751c\u9ede','\u751c\u70b9','ti\u00e1ndi\u01cen'), W('\u505a','\u505a','zu\u00f2'), W('\u5f97','\u5f97','de'), W('\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23','\u600e\u4e48\u6837','z\u011bnmey\u00e0ng'), '\uff1f'],\n        exEn: 'How did your dessert turn out?' }\n    ]\n  };\n\n  var DIALOGUE = [\n    { speakerT: '\u8001\u95c6', speakerS: '\u8001\u677f',\n      tokens: [W('\u6b61\u8fce\u5149\u81e8','\u6b22\u8fce\u5149\u4e34','Hu\u0101ny\u00edng gu\u0101ngl\u00edn'), '\uff01', W('\u8acb\u554f','\u8bf7\u95ee','Q\u01d0ngw\u00e8n'), W('\u4f60','\u4f60','n\u01d0'), W('\u8981','\u8981','y\u00e0o'), W('\u9ede','\u70b9','di\u01cen'), W('\u4ec0\u9ebc','\u4ec0\u4e48','sh\u00e9nme'), '\uff1f'],\n      en: 'Welcome! What would you like to order?' },\n    { speakerT: '\u4f60', speakerS: '\u4f60',\n      tokens: [W('\u6211','\u6211','W\u01d2'), W('\u8981','\u8981','y\u00e0o'), W('\u4e00','\u4e00','y\u012b'), W('\u7897','\u7897','w\u01cen'), W('\u725b\u8089\u9eb5','\u725b\u8089\u9762','ni\u00far\u00f2umi\u00e0n'), '\uff0c', W('\u807d\u8aaa','\u542c\u8bf4','t\u012bngshu\u014d'), W('\u4f60\u5011','\u4f60\u4eec','n\u01d0men'), W('\u7684','\u7684','de'), W('\u725b\u8089\u9eb5','\u725b\u8089\u9762','ni\u00far\u00f2umi\u00e0n'), W('\u5f88','\u5f88','h\u011bn'), W('\u6709\u540d','\u6709\u540d','y\u01d2um\u00edng'), '\u3002'],\n      en: \"I want a bowl of beef noodles \u2014 I heard your beef noodles are famous.\" },\n    { speakerT: '\u8001\u95c6', speakerS: '\u8001\u677f',\n      tokens: [W('\u5c0d','\u5bf9','Du\u00ec'), '\uff0c', W('\u5f88\u591a','\u5f88\u591a','h\u011bndu\u014d'), W('\u4eba','\u4eba','r\u00e9n'), W('\u90fd','\u90fd','d\u014du'), W('\u8aaa','\u8bf4','shu\u014d'), W('\u6211\u5011','\u6211\u4eec','w\u01d2men'), W('\u7684','\u7684','de'), W('\u725b\u8089\u9eb5','\u725b\u8089\u9762','ni\u00far\u00f2umi\u00e0n'), W('\u4e0d\u932f','\u4e0d\u9519','b\u00facu\u00f2'), '\u3002', W('\u4f60','\u4f60','N\u01d0'), W('\u8981','\u8981','y\u00e0o'), W('\u5c0f','\u5c0f','xi\u01ceo'), W('\u7897','\u7897','w\u01cen'), W('\u9084\u662f','\u8fd8\u662f','h\u00e1ishi'), W('\u5927','\u5927','d\u00e0'), W('\u7897','\u7897','w\u01cen'), '\uff1f'],\n      en: \"That's right, many people say our beef noodles are pretty good. Do you want a small or large bowl?\" },\n    { speakerT: '\u4f60', speakerS: '\u4f60',\n      tokens: [W('\u6211','\u6211','W\u01d2'), W('\u8981','\u8981','y\u00e0o'), W('\u5927','\u5927','d\u00e0'), W('\u7897','\u7897','w\u01cen'), W('\u7684','\u7684','de'), '\uff0c', W('\u9084\u8981','\u8fd8\u8981','h\u00e1i y\u00e0o'), W('\u4e00\u9ede','\u4e00\u70b9','y\u00ecdi\u01cen'), W('\u8fa3','\u8fa3','l\u00e0'), '\uff0c', W('\u8b1d\u8b1d','\u8c22\u8c22','xi\u00e8xie'), '\uff01'],\n      en: \"I'll have the large bowl, and a little spicy, please. Thank you!\" }\n  ];\n\n  var ALL_WORDS = [];\n  Object.keys(GROUPS).forEach(function (k) {\n    GROUPS[k].forEach(function (w) { ALL_WORDS.push(w); });\n  });\n\n  function rubyWord(w) {\n    return '<span class=\"db5-sent-word\">' +\n      '<ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">' + w.t + '<\/span><rt>' + w.pt + '<\/rt><\/ruby>' +\n      '<ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">' + w.s + '<\/span><rt>' + w.ps + '<\/rt><\/ruby>' +\n      '<\/span>';\n  }\n\n  function renderTokens(tokens) {\n    var html = '';\n    tokens.forEach(function (tok) {\n      if (typeof tok === 'string') {\n        html += '<span class=\"db5-punct\">' + tok + '<\/span>';\n      } else {\n        html += rubyWord(tok);\n      }\n    });\n    return html;\n  }\n\n  function headwordRuby(t, s, pt, ps) {\n    return '<ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">' + t + '<\/span><rt>' + pt + '<\/rt><\/ruby>' +\n           '<ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">' + s + '<\/span><rt>' + ps + '<\/rt><\/ruby>';\n  }\n\n  var counter = 0;\n  Object.keys(GROUPS).forEach(function (containerId) {\n    var container = root.querySelector('#' + containerId);\n    if (!container) return;\n    var html = '';\n    GROUPS[containerId].forEach(function (w) {\n      counter++;\n      var num = (counter < 10 ? '0' : '') + counter;\n      html += '<div class=\"db5-word-card\">' +\n        '<div class=\"db5-word-top\">' +\n          '<span class=\"db5-num\">' + num + '<\/span>' +\n          '<span class=\"db5-hanzi\">' + headwordRuby(w.t, w.s, w.pt || w.p, w.ps || w.p) + '<\/span>' +\n          '<span class=\"db5-meaning\">' + w.meaning + '<\/span>' +\n          '<button class=\"db5-speaker\" data-trad=\"' + w.t + '\" data-simp=\"' + w.s + '\" aria-label=\"Play pronunciation\">' + SPEAKER_SVG + '<\/button>' +\n        '<\/div>' +\n        '<div class=\"db5-example\">' +\n          renderTokens(w.ex) +\n          '<span class=\"db5-en\">' + w.exEn + '<\/span>' +\n        '<\/div>' +\n      '<\/div>';\n    });\n    container.innerHTML = html;\n  });\n\n  var dialogueEl = root.querySelector('#db5-dialogue');\n  if (dialogueEl) {\n    var dHtml = '';\n    DIALOGUE.forEach(function (line) {\n      dHtml += '<div class=\"db5-line\">' +\n        '<span class=\"db5-speaker-tag\">' +\n          '<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">' + line.speakerT + '<\/span>' +\n          '<span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">' + line.speakerS + '<\/span>' +\n        '<\/span>' +\n        '<span class=\"db5-line-body\">' +\n          renderTokens(line.tokens) +\n          '<span class=\"db5-line-en\">' + line.en + '<\/span>' +\n        '<\/span>' +\n      '<\/div>';\n    });\n    dialogueEl.innerHTML = dHtml;\n  }\n\n  \/\/ ---- Flashcards ----\n  var fcCard = root.querySelector('#db5-flashcard');\n  var fcFront = root.querySelector('#db5-fc-front');\n  var fcBack = root.querySelector('#db5-fc-back');\n  var fcProgress = root.querySelector('#db5-fc-progress');\n  var fcPrevBtn = root.querySelector('#db5-fc-prev');\n  var fcNextBtn = root.querySelector('#db5-fc-next');\n  var fcIndex = 0;\n  var fcFlipped = false;\n\n  function renderFlashcard() {\n    var w = ALL_WORDS[fcIndex];\n    if (!w || !fcFront || !fcBack) return;\n    fcFront.innerHTML = '<span class=\"db5-hanzi\">' + headwordRuby(w.t, w.s, w.pt || w.p, w.ps || w.p) + '<\/span>';\n    fcBack.innerHTML = '<span class=\"db5-meaning\">' + w.meaning + '<\/span>';\n    if (fcProgress) fcProgress.textContent = (fcIndex + 1) + ' \/ ' + ALL_WORDS.length;\n    if (fcCard) fcCard.classList.remove('db5-flipped');\n    fcFlipped = false;\n  }\n\n  if (fcCard) {\n    fcCard.addEventListener('click', function () {\n      fcFlipped = !fcFlipped;\n      fcCard.classList.toggle('db5-flipped', fcFlipped);\n    });\n  }\n  if (fcPrevBtn) fcPrevBtn.addEventListener('click', function () {\n    fcIndex = (fcIndex - 1 + ALL_WORDS.length) % ALL_WORDS.length;\n    renderFlashcard();\n  });\n  if (fcNextBtn) fcNextBtn.addEventListener('click', function () {\n    fcIndex = (fcIndex + 1) % ALL_WORDS.length;\n    renderFlashcard();\n  });\n  renderFlashcard();\n\n  \/\/ ---- Match It game ----\n  var gameColZh = root.querySelector('#db5-game-col-zh');\n  var gameColEn = root.querySelector('#db5-game-col-en');\n  var gameStatus = root.querySelector('#db5-game-status');\n  var gameWin = root.querySelector('#db5-game-win');\n  var gameNewBtn = root.querySelector('#db5-game-new');\n  var gameRound = [];\n  var gameSelectedZh = null;\n  var gameSelectedEn = null;\n  var gameMatchedCount = 0;\n  var gameBusy = false;\n\n  function shuffle(arr) {\n    var a = arr.slice();\n    for (var i = a.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {\n      var j = Math.floor(Math.random() * (i + 1));\n      var tmp = a[i]; a[i] = a[j]; a[j] = tmp;\n    }\n    return a;\n  }\n\n  function startRound() {\n    gameRound = shuffle(ALL_WORDS).slice(0, 8);\n    gameSelectedZh = null;\n    gameSelectedEn = null;\n    gameMatchedCount = 0;\n    gameBusy = false;\n    if (gameWin) gameWin.classList.remove('db5-show');\n\n    var zhOrder = shuffle(gameRound);\n    var enOrder = shuffle(gameRound);\n\n    gameColZh.innerHTML = zhOrder.map(function (w) {\n      return '<button class=\"db5-tile\" data-id=\"' + w.t + '\" data-side=\"zh\">' +\n        '<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">' + w.t + '<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">' + w.s + '<\/span>' +\n        '<span class=\"db5-tile-py\">' + (w.pt || w.p) + '<\/span>' +\n      '<\/button>';\n    }).join('');\n\n    gameColEn.innerHTML = enOrder.map(function (w) {\n      return '<button class=\"db5-tile\" data-id=\"' + w.t + '\" data-side=\"en\">' + w.meaning + '<\/button>';\n    }).join('');\n\n    updateGameStatus();\n  }\n\n  function updateGameStatus() {\n    if (gameStatus) gameStatus.textContent = gameMatchedCount + ' \/ ' + gameRound.length + ' matched';\n  }\n\n  function handleTileClick(tile) {\n    if (gameBusy || tile.classList.contains('db5-matched')) return;\n    var side = tile.getAttribute('data-side');\n\n    if (side === 'zh') {\n      if (gameSelectedZh) gameSelectedZh.classList.remove('db5-selected');\n      gameSelectedZh = tile;\n      tile.classList.add('db5-selected');\n    } else {\n      if (gameSelectedEn) gameSelectedEn.classList.remove('db5-selected');\n      gameSelectedEn = tile;\n      tile.classList.add('db5-selected');\n    }\n\n    if (gameSelectedZh) {\n      if (gameSelectedEn) {\n        var zhId = gameSelectedZh.getAttribute('data-id');\n        var enId = gameSelectedEn.getAttribute('data-id');\n        if (zhId === enId) {\n          gameSelectedZh.classList.remove('db5-selected');\n          gameSelectedEn.classList.remove('db5-selected');\n          gameSelectedZh.classList.add('db5-matched');\n          gameSelectedEn.classList.add('db5-matched');\n          gameMatchedCount++;\n          updateGameStatus();\n          gameSelectedZh = null;\n          gameSelectedEn = null;\n          var roundDone = (gameMatchedCount === gameRound.length);\n          if (roundDone) {\n            if (gameWin) {\n              gameWin.classList.add('db5-show');\n            }\n          }\n        } else {\n          gameBusy = true;\n          var z = gameSelectedZh, en = gameSelectedEn;\n          z.classList.add('db5-wrong');\n          en.classList.add('db5-wrong');\n          setTimeout(function () {\n            z.classList.remove('db5-selected', 'db5-wrong');\n            en.classList.remove('db5-selected', 'db5-wrong');\n            gameBusy = false;\n          }, 400);\n          gameSelectedZh = null;\n          gameSelectedEn = null;\n        }\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  root.addEventListener('click', function (e) {\n    var tile = e.target.closest('.db5-tile');\n    if (tile) {\n      if (root.contains(tile)) handleTileClick(tile);\n    }\n  });\n  if (gameNewBtn) gameNewBtn.addEventListener('click', startRound);\n\n  startRound();\n\n  \/\/ ---- Vocabulary Quiz ----\n  var QUIZ_DATA = [\n    { type: 'mc', prompt: '<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u725b\u8089\u9eb5<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u725b\u8089\u9762<\/span> means...', options: ['beef noodles', 'beef soup', 'stinky tofu', 'soup dumplings'], answer: 0 },\n    { type: 'type', prompt: 'Type the pinyin for <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u9910\u5ef3<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u9910\u5385<\/span>.', accept: ['canting'] },\n    { type: 'mc', prompt: '\u8fa3 means...', options: ['spicy', 'delicious', 'famous', 'not bad'], answer: 0 },\n    { type: 'type', prompt: 'Type the English word for \u6709\u540d.', accept: ['famous'] },\n    { type: 'mc', prompt: 'Which word means \"bowl\" (measure word)?', options: ['\u7897', '<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u9ede<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u70b9<\/span>', '\u4e0d\u5c11', '\u5f97'], answer: 0 },\n    { type: 'type', prompt: 'Type the pinyin for <span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u6703<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4f1a<\/span>.', accept: ['hui'] },\n    { type: 'mc', prompt: '<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u505a\u98ef<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u505a\u996d<\/span> means...', options: ['to cook', 'to teach', 'to swim', 'to sleep'], answer: 0 },\n    { type: 'type', prompt: 'Type the English word for \u81ea\u5df1.', accept: ['oneself', 'myself'] },\n    { type: 'mc', prompt: '<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u807d\u8aaa<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u542c\u8bf4<\/span> means...', options: ['I heard that; it is said that', 'certainly; definitely', 'to; to arrive', 'dessert'], answer: 0 },\n    { type: 'type', prompt: 'Type the pinyin for \u4e00\u5b9a.', accept: ['yiding'] },\n    { type: 'mc', prompt: 'Which word means \"dessert\"?', options: ['<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u751c\u9ede<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u751c\u70b9<\/span>', '\u5c0f\u5403', '<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u6e6f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u6c64<\/span>', '\u7897'], answer: 0 },\n    { type: 'type', prompt: 'Type the English word for \u8e22\u8db3\u7403.', accept: ['play soccer', 'to play soccer', 'soccer'] },\n    { type: 'mc', prompt: '<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u4e0d\u932f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u4e0d\u9519<\/span> means...', options: ['not bad; pretty good', 'expensive', 'spicy', 'famous'], answer: 0 },\n    { type: 'type', prompt: 'Type the pinyin for \u6559.', accept: ['jiao'] },\n    { type: 'mc', prompt: '\u5230 means...', options: ['to; to arrive', 'to teach', 'to order (food)', 'quite a few'], answer: 0 }\n  ];\n\n  function stripTones(s) {\n    return s.normalize('NFD').replace(\/[\\u0300-\\u036f]\/g, '').toLowerCase().replace(\/[^a-z0-9]\/g, '');\n  }\n\n  (function initQuiz() {\n    var qRoot = root.querySelector('#db5-quiz');\n    if (!qRoot) return;\n    var current = 0;\n    var score = 0;\n    var answered = false;\n\n    function render() {\n      if (current >= QUIZ_DATA.length) { renderScore(); return; }\n      var q = QUIZ_DATA[current];\n      answered = false;\n      var html = '<p class=\"db5-quiz-progress\">Question ' + (current + 1) + ' of ' + QUIZ_DATA.length + '<\/p>';\n      html += '<p class=\"db5-quiz-prompt\">' + q.prompt + '<\/p>';\n      if (q.type === 'mc') {\n        html += '<div class=\"db5-quiz-options\">';\n        for (var i = 0; i < q.options.length; i++) {\n          html += '<button type=\"button\" class=\"db5-quiz-opt\" data-i=\"' + i + '\">' + q.options[i] + '<\/button>';\n        }\n        html += '<\/div>';\n      } else {\n        html += '<div class=\"db5-quiz-input-row\">';\n        html += '<input type=\"text\" class=\"db5-quiz-input\" placeholder=\"Type your answer\">';\n        html += '<button type=\"button\" class=\"db5-quiz-submit\">Submit<\/button>';\n        html += '<\/div>';\n      }\n      html += '<p class=\"db5-quiz-feedback\"><\/p>';\n      html += '<button type=\"button\" class=\"db5-quiz-next\" style=\"display:none;\">Next<\/button>';\n      qRoot.innerHTML = html;\n\n      if (q.type === 'mc') {\n        var opts = qRoot.querySelectorAll('.db5-quiz-opt');\n        opts.forEach(function (btn) {\n          btn.addEventListener('click', function () {\n            if (answered) return;\n            answered = true;\n            var i = parseInt(this.getAttribute('data-i'), 10);\n            var correct = i === q.answer;\n            if (correct) score++;\n            opts.forEach(function (b, bi) {\n              b.setAttribute('disabled', 'disabled');\n              if (bi === q.answer) b.classList.add('correct');\n              else if (bi === i) b.classList.add('incorrect');\n            });\n            showFeedback(correct);\n          });\n        });\n      } else {\n        var input = qRoot.querySelector('.db5-quiz-input');\n        var submitBtn = qRoot.querySelector('.db5-quiz-submit');\n        function submit() {\n          if (answered) return;\n          answered = true;\n          var val = stripTones(input.value || '');\n          var correct = q.accept.indexOf(val) !== -1;\n          if (correct) score++;\n          input.setAttribute('disabled', 'disabled');\n          submitBtn.setAttribute('disabled', 'disabled');\n          showFeedback(correct, q.accept[0]);\n        }\n        submitBtn.addEventListener('click', submit);\n        input.addEventListener('keydown', function (e) { if (e.key === 'Enter') submit(); });\n      }\n\n      function showFeedback(correct, correctAnswer) {\n        var fb = qRoot.querySelector('.db5-quiz-feedback');\n        if (correct) {\n          fb.textContent = 'Correct!';\n        } else if (correctAnswer) {\n          fb.textContent = 'Not quite \u2014 the answer is \"' + correctAnswer + '\".';\n        } else {\n          fb.textContent = 'Not quite \u2014 check the highlighted answer above.';\n        }\n        fb.className = 'db5-quiz-feedback ' + (correct ? 'correct' : 'incorrect');\n        var nextBtn = qRoot.querySelector('.db5-quiz-next');\n        nextBtn.style.display = 'inline-block';\n        nextBtn.addEventListener('click', function () { current++; render(); });\n      }\n    }\n\n    function renderScore() {\n      qRoot.innerHTML =\n        '<div class=\"db5-quiz-score\">' +\n        '<span class=\"db5-quiz-score-num\">' + score + ' \/ ' + QUIZ_DATA.length + '<\/span>' +\n        '<p>Nice work! Want to try again?<\/p>' +\n        '<button type=\"button\" class=\"db5-quiz-retake\">Retake Quiz<\/button>' +\n        '<\/div>';\n      qRoot.querySelector('.db5-quiz-retake').addEventListener('click', function () {\n        current = 0; score = 0; render();\n      });\n    }\n\n    render();\n  })();\n\n  \/\/ Speaker buttons (event delegation, Web Speech API) \u2014 headword cards only\n  root.addEventListener('click', function (e) {\n    var btn = e.target.closest('.db5-speaker');\n    if (!btn || !root.contains(btn)) return;\n    if (!('speechSynthesis' in window)) return;\n    var showingSimp = false;\n    var simpEl = root.querySelector('.lang-zh-CN');\n    if (simpEl) {\n      if (simpEl.offsetParent !== null) showingSimp = true;\n    }\n    var text = showingSimp ? btn.getAttribute('data-simp') : btn.getAttribute('data-trad');\n    var utter = new SpeechSynthesisUtterance(text);\n    utter.lang = showingSimp ? 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