{"id":12560,"date":"2025-03-28T23:25:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-28T15:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/?p=12560"},"modified":"2025-03-28T23:56:57","modified_gmt":"2025-03-28T15:56:57","slug":"legal-vocabulary-in-chinese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/2025\/03\/28\/legal-vocabulary-in-chinese\/","title":{"rendered":"Legal Vocabulary in Chinese"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div style=\"height:6px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Learn essential legal vocabulary in Chinese, including legal procedures, roles, status, and actions. Improve your Chinese with key legal terms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6cd5\u5f8b<\/span><rt>f\u01cel\u01dc<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span><rt>ch\u00e9ngx\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8bcd\u6c47<\/span><rt>c\u00edhu\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6cd5\u5f8b<\/span><rt>f\u01cel\u01dc<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span><rt>ch\u00e9ngx\u00f9<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8bcd\u6c47<\/span><rt>c\u00edhu\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby><\/strong> Legal Procedure Vocabulary<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6848\u4ef6\u00a0(\u00e0nji\u00e0n) &#8211; legal case<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5211\u4e8b\u6848\u4ef6\u00a0(x\u00edngsh\u00ec \u00e0nji\u00e0n) &#8211; criminal case<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6c11\u4e8b\u6848\u4ef6\u00a0(m\u00ednsh\u00ec \u00e0nji\u00e0n) &#8211; civil case<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u91cd\u5927\u6848\u4ef6\u00a0(zh\u00f2ngd\u00e0 \u00e0nji\u00e0n) &#8211; major case<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u8d77<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8a34<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8bc9<\/span>&nbsp;(q\u01d0s\u00f9) &#8211; to prosecute <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><\/ul><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u63d0\u8d77\u516c<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8a34<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8bc9<\/span>&nbsp;(t\u00edq\u01d0&nbsp;g\u014dngs\u00f9) &#8211; to file a public prosecution<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u64a4\u92b7\u8d77\u8a34<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u64a4\u9500\u8d77\u8bc9<\/span>&nbsp;(ch\u00e8xi\u0101o q\u01d0s\u00f9) &#8211; to withdraw prosecution<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"3\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8a34\u8a1f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8bc9\u8bbc<\/span>&nbsp;(s\u00f9s\u00f2ng) &#8211; lawsuit <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6c11\u4e8b<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8a34\u8a1f\u8bc9\u8bbc<\/span>&nbsp;(m\u00ednsh\u00ec s\u00f9s\u00f2ng) &#8211; civil lawsuit<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5211\u4e8b<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8a34\u8a1f<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8bc9\u8bbc<\/span>&nbsp;(x\u00edngsh\u00ec s\u00f9s\u00f2ng) &#8211; criminal lawsuit<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:36px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6cd5\u5f8b<\/span><rt>f\u01cel\u01dc<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u89d2\u8272<\/span><rt>ji\u01ceos\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8bcd\u6c47<\/span><rt>c\u00edhu\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6cd5\u5f8b<\/span><rt>f\u01cel\u01dc<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u89d2\u8272<\/span><rt>ju\u00e9s\u00e8<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8bcd\u6c47<\/span><rt>c\u00edhu\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby><\/strong> Legal Roles Vocabulary<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u6aa2<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u68c0<\/span>\u5bdf\u5b98&nbsp;(ji\u01cench\u00e1gu\u0101n) &#8211; prosecutor <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u9996\u5e2d<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u6aa2<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u68c0<\/span>\u5bdf\u5b98&nbsp;(sh\u01d2ux\u00ed ji\u01cench\u00e1gu\u0101n) &#8211; chief prosecutor<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u52a9\u7406<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u6aa2<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u68c0<\/span>\u5bdf\u5b98&nbsp;(zh\u00f9l\u01d0&nbsp;ji\u01cench\u00e1gu\u0101n) &#8211; assistant prosecutor<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5f8b<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u5e2b<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u5e08<\/span>&nbsp;(l\u01dcsh\u012b) &#8211; lawyer  <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8faf\u8b77\u5f8b\u5e2b<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8fa9\u62a4\u5f8b\u5e08<\/span>&nbsp;(bi\u00e0nh\u00f9 l\u01dcsh\u012b) &#8211; defense lawyer<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u539f\u544a\u5f8b<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u5e2b<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u5e08<\/span>&nbsp;(yu\u00e1ng\u00e0o l\u01dcsh\u012b) &#8211; plaintiff&#8217;s lawyer<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u516c<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8a2d\u8faf\u8b77<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8bbe\u8fa9\u62a4<\/span>\u4eba&nbsp;(g\u014dngsh\u00e8 bi\u00e0nh\u00f9r\u00e9n) &#8211; public defender<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"3\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6cd5\u5b98\u00a0(f\u01cegu\u0101n) &#8211; judge<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u9996\u5e2d\u6cd5\u5b98\u00a0(sh\u01d2ux\u00ed f\u01cegu\u0101n) &#8211; presiding judge<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u966a<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u5be9<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u5ba1<\/span>\u6cd5\u5b98&nbsp;(p\u00e9ish\u011bn f\u01cegu\u0101n) &#8211; associate judge<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:36px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6cd5\u5f8b<\/span><rt>f\u01cel\u01dc<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u72b6\u6001<\/span><rt>zhu\u00e0ngt\u00e0i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8bcd\u6c47<\/span><rt>c\u00edhu\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6cd5\u5f8b<\/span><rt>f\u01cel\u01dc<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u72b6\u6001<\/span><rt>zhu\u00e0ngt\u00e0i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8bcd\u6c47<\/span><rt>c\u00edhu\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby><\/strong> Legal Status Vocabulary<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u88ab\u544a\u00a0(b\u00e8ig\u00e0o) &#8211; defendant<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5171\u540c\u88ab\u544a\u00a0(g\u00f2ngt\u00f3ng b\u00e8ig\u00e0o) &#8211; co-defendant<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e3b\u8981\u88ab\u544a\u00a0(zh\u01d4y\u00e0o b\u00e8ig\u00e0o) &#8211; primary defendant<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u539f\u544a\u00a0(yu\u00e1ng\u00e0o) &#8211; plaintiff<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u9996\u5e2d\u539f\u544a\u00a0(sh\u01d2ux\u00ed yu\u00e1ng\u00e0o) &#8211; lead plaintiff<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9644<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u5e36<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u5e26<\/span>\u6c11\u4e8b\u539f\u544a&nbsp;(f\u00f9d\u00e0i m\u00ednsh\u00ec yu\u00e1ng\u00e0o) &#8211; supplementary civil plaintiff<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"3\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5224\u51b3\u00a0(p\u00e0nju\u00e9) &#8211; verdict\/sentence<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7121<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u65e0<\/span>\u7f6a\u5224\u51b3&nbsp;(w\u00fazu\u00ec p\u00e0nju\u00e9) &#8211; not guilty verdict<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6709\u7f6a\u5224\u51b3\u00a0(y\u01d2uzu\u00ec p\u00e0nju\u00e9) &#8211; guilty verdict<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6b7b\u5211\u5224\u51b3\u00a0(s\u01d0x\u00edng p\u00e0nju\u00e9) &#8211; death sentence<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"4\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4fdd<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u91cb<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u91ca<\/span>&nbsp;(b\u01ceosh\u00ec) &#8211; bail <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><\/ul><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u51c6\u4e88\u4fdd<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u91cb<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u91ca<\/span>&nbsp;(zh\u01d4ny\u01d4&nbsp;b\u01ceosh\u00ec) &#8211; granted bail<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u62d2<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u7d55<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u7edd<\/span>\u4fdd<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u91cb<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u91ca<\/span>&nbsp;(j\u00f9ju\u00e9 b\u01ceosh\u00ec) &#8211; denied bail<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:36px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><ruby class=\"lang-zh-TW\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6cd5\u5f8b<\/span><rt>f\u01cel\u01dc<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u884c\u4e3a<\/span><rt>x\u00edngw\u00e9i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8bcd\u6c47<\/span><rt>c\u00edhu\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby><ruby class=\"lang-zh-CN\"><span class=\"rb\">\u6cd5\u5f8b<\/span><rt>f\u01cel\u01dc<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u884c\u4e3a<\/span><rt>x\u00edngw\u00e9i<\/rt><span class=\"rb\">\u8bcd\u6c47<\/span><rt>c\u00edhu\u00ec<\/rt><\/ruby><\/strong> Legal Actions Vocabulary<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6307\u63a7\u00a0(zh\u01d0k\u00f2ng) &#8211; to charge<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6b63\u5f0f\u6307\u63a7\u00a0(zh\u00e8ngsh\u00ec zh\u01d0k\u00f2ng) &#8211; formal charge<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u64a4<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u92b7<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u9500<\/span>\u6307\u63a7&nbsp;(ch\u00e8xi\u0101o zh\u01d0k\u00f2ng) &#8211; drop charges<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8b49\u64da<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8bc1\u636e<\/span>&nbsp;(zh\u00e8ngj\u00f9) &#8211; evidence  <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u76f4\u63a5<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8b49\u64da<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8bc1\u636e<\/span>&nbsp;(zh\u00edji\u0113 zh\u00e8ngj\u00f9) &#8211; direct evidence<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u9593<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u95f4<\/span>\u63a5<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8b49\u64da<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8bc1\u636e<\/span>&nbsp;(ji\u00e0nji\u0113 zh\u00e8ngj\u00f9) &#8211; circumstantial evidence<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7269<span class=\"lang-zh-TW\">\u8b49<\/span><span class=\"lang-zh-CN\">\u8bc1<\/span>&nbsp;(w\u00f9zh\u00e8ng) &#8211; physical evidence<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-medium is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ko-fi.com\/tiffanystalk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"58\" src=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-300x58.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-570\" style=\"width:150px;height:29px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-300x58.png 300w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-600x115.png 600w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-1024x197.png 1024w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-768x148.png 768w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-1536x296.png 1536w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-2048x394.png 2048w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/fcacd-buymeacoffee_red402x-850x164.png 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Do you like it? \ud83d\ude42<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-medium is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/index.php\/professional-field\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"86\" src=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e68f92e59c963-300x86.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-571\" style=\"width:150px;height:43px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e68f92e59c963-300x86.png 300w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e68f92e59c963-600x171.png 600w, https:\/\/tiffanysmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/e68f92e59c963.png 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn essential legal vocabulary in Chinese, including legal procedures, roles, status, and actions. Improve your Chinese with key legal terms. \u6cd5\u5f8bf\u01cel\u01dc\u7a0b\u5e8fch\u00e9ngx\u00f9\u8bcd\u6c47c\u00edhu\u00ec\u6cd5\u5f8bf\u01cel\u01dc\u7a0b\u5e8fch\u00e9ngx\u00f9\u8bcd\u6c47c\u00edhu\u00ec Legal Procedure Vocabulary \u6cd5\u5f8bf\u01cel\u01dc\u89d2\u8272ji\u01ceos\u00e8\u8bcd\u6c47c\u00edhu\u00ec\u6cd5\u5f8bf\u01cel\u01dc\u89d2\u8272ju\u00e9s\u00e8\u8bcd\u6c47c\u00edhu\u00ec Legal Roles Vocabulary \u6cd5\u5f8bf\u01cel\u01dc\u72b6\u6001zhu\u00e0ngt\u00e0i\u8bcd\u6c47c\u00edhu\u00ec\u6cd5\u5f8bf\u01cel\u01dc\u72b6\u6001zhu\u00e0ngt\u00e0i\u8bcd\u6c47c\u00edhu\u00ec Legal Status Vocabulary \u6cd5\u5f8bf\u01cel\u01dc\u884c\u4e3ax\u00edngw\u00e9i\u8bcd\u6c47c\u00edhu\u00ec\u6cd5\u5f8bf\u01cel\u01dc\u884c\u4e3ax\u00edngw\u00e9i\u8bcd\u6c47c\u00edhu\u00ec Legal Actions Vocabulary<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":12576,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[1101,1100],"class_list":["post-12560","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hsk7","tag-laws","tag-legal"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Legal Vocabulary in Chinese - OneDotDot Chinese<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn essential legal vocabulary in Chinese, including legal procedures, roles, status, and actions. 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